1、Leading-in(导入导入)考查重点:考查重点:主要考查考生对主要考查考生对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结构结构以及以及上下文逻上下文逻辑意义辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。2018年考试说明年考试说明试题模式试题模式:给出一篇缺少给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有个句子的文章,对应有7个选项,要求个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。处。选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意
2、义)题型解读题型解读解题方法:解题方法:细节类题型解题技巧细节类题型解题技巧篇章结构类的解题技巧篇章结构类的解题技巧解解题题技技巧巧TCL(彩电名)(彩电名)TopicCoherence LogicStep 2:(in groups)Preview,Query&Discussion(小组内小组内)感知、质疑、讨论感知、质疑、讨论 1.Go through the materials:Part 1 on the paper,underlining and circling the important information,and marking the parts that you have
3、the problems with.2.Work in groups cooperatively.(four students as a group):Discuss the questions raised by each group members.感知,找规律感知,找规律阅读填空(七选五)思维导图阅读填空(七选五)思维导图整理者:陈进才整理者:陈进才Step 3:Discuss and solve the problem among Groups小组讨论解决问题小组讨论解决问题Each group discuss the questions on the paper and have t
4、hem solved with the help of the classmates and the teacher.运用规律,进一步解决以下问题!运用规律,进一步解决以下问题!牛刀小试牛刀小试:Ex1:On the open day for parents,we felt very nervous._?_They want to know how we are getting along with our study.A.Because we held a party.B.Because our parents came to our school.C.Because we had done
5、 a good job in English class.The jobs of the future have not yet been invented._36_ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.(2014课标卷课标卷I)C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D.So how can we help our kids prepare for
6、jobs that dont yet exist?G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.还没有发明还没有发明不存在不存在同义复现同义复现Ex 2.双保险:上下文再核实一下!双保险:有时利用词语同现也有助于选出正确选项。所谓所谓词语词语同现同现,也叫,也叫“词场词场”,就是,就是有相有相互关联的词语在上下文中有互关联的词语在上下文中有同时出现同时出现的可的可能性能性。如。如school,teacher,student,headmaster,class,test,fall,pass,mat
7、hs,learn等这些词就有可能在同一篇文章中同等这些词就有可能在同一篇文章中同时出现。如:时出现。Notice:Your children need to be deeply curious._37_ Ask kids,“What ingredients(配料配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?”(2014课标卷课标卷I)A.Encourage kids to cook with you.B.And we cant forget science education.C.We can give kids chan
8、ces to think about materials in new ways.解析:解析:与空后句中的与空后句中的ingredients(配料配料),pancakes(薄煎饼薄煎饼)可能同时出现的,只有选项可能同时出现的,只有选项A中的中的cook,故选,故选A项项(鼓励孩子跟你一起烹饪鼓励孩子跟你一起烹饪)。词语词语同现同现Ex 3._ Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wel
9、l-being.(2015课标卷课标卷I38)A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.不能因为不能因为confidence的复现错选的复现错选B也不能因也不能因yourself的复现而错选的复现而错选Chave confident in yourself =trust yourself同义复现同义复现警惕警惕“复现陷阱复现陷阱”!Ex 4.Protect against UV rays(紫外线紫外线).Long-t
10、erm stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is,its extremely important to wear sunglasses._1_2014辽宁卷辽宁卷A.Eat your greens.B.Eye care should begin early in life.C.They can properly protect your eyes.D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E.Parents usually dont care ab
11、out their own eyesight.sunglassesTheyEx 5.规律规律1:代词线索代词线索:英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的:英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。可以准确而快速地解题。复习与总结(一)复习与总结(一)词汇复现法词汇复现法:复现,是保证文章前后衔复现,是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对文章
12、上下文不同的位置对同一个概念同一个概念进行进行重复重复描述。复现关系,主要是指描述。复现关系,主要是指同义词复同义词复现现、近义词复现、反义词复现近义词复现、反义词复现等。等。Get a coach _51_,so get help.Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses,here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right
13、 for you.(2013课标卷课标卷II)C.Turn your back on too many rulesD.Check the rules about dos and dontsE.Whatever the presentation,public speaking is tough结果结果因此要得到帮助因此要得到帮助原因原因为什么要帮助?为什么要帮助?因为因为tough所以所以get helpEx 6.Ex7.One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_ Most need help when it comes to quitt
14、ing because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.A.Set a date on which you plan to quit smoking.B.The answer is that smoking is extremely addictive.C.Many other cancers are also related to smoking.复习与总结复习与总结:问答式问答式_ In other words,when you are in love with someone,you may refuse to see anyt
15、hing bad about that person.A.This means that money should not be wasted.B.Another proverb says“Love is blind.”C.Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.复习与总结复习与总结:解释说明关系:解释说明关系Ex 8.Ex9:Drive in a variety of conditions In order for your teen to become a good driver,he or she has to
16、 practice driving in a variety of conditions.40 .(2016全国高考)全国高考)E.An empty parking lot is a good place for a new driver to practiceF.This includes things such as heavy traffic,bad weather and freewaysG.However,some of them are nervous about actually getting out on the road From my experience,there ar
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