中考英语复习之动词优质PPT.ppt

1、2.I like the book.3.2._自身意思完整，无需接宾语。4.Birds can fly.及物动词及物动词不及物动词不及物动词（二）系动词（二）系动词1.表表“状态状态”：look,seem,taste,smell,feel,sound,be,keep,stay2.表表“变化变化”:turn,get,grow,fall,become,come,goChoosethebestanswer 1.Thewater_coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feelsChoosethebes

2、tanswer2.Heshookhishead_andlooked_whenhewastoldthebadnews.A.sadly;sadlyB.sad;sadC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadly4.-Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskatingontheweekend.-_good.A.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds5.Thedoglooked_.Theboylooked_atthepoordog.A.dead;sadB.dying;sadlyC.deadly;sadlyD.dying;sad6.Thecloththatshebou

3、ghtlooks_,feels_andsells_.A.beautiful;soft;wellB.beauty;softly;wellC.beautifully;goodD.beautiful;good（三）情态动词（三）情态动词一一.can,could,beabletoI.can 1 1）表）表“能力能力”He can speak five languages.2 2）表）表“许可许可”=may=mayCan（May）I come in?3）3）表表“可能性可能性”Can it be true?16.IdontmindtellingyouwhatIknow.-You_.Imnotasking

4、youforit.A.needntB.mustntC.maynotD.cant1 17.LetsgotoTaishanParkbytaxi.-Itsnotfar.We_takeataxi.A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.couldnt用法用法练习练习Iusually_atsixinthemorning.A.getupB.getsupC.gotobedTheearth_aroundthesun.A.goB.moveC.moves3.时间、条件状语从句的时间、条件状语从句的从句部分（从句部分（）Hewillgiveyouthebookassoonashe_you.A.willsee

5、B.seesC.see主主+V原原/V-（e）s1.经常性或习惯性的动作经常性或习惯性的动作时间标志：时间标志：every;always;often;sometimes;at;neveronSundays;onceaweekusually;2.客观真理客观真理,客观存在客观存在,科科学事实学事实主将主将从现从现类型类型构成构成例词例词一般情况一般情况readuse以以sh，ch，s,x和和o结尾结尾finishwatch ;gomiss ;fix以辅音字母以辅音字母 +y+y 结尾结尾stud ;tr ;不规则变化不规则变化havehas-sss-eseseseseses变变y为为i再加再加-

6、esiesies肯定肯定:否定否定:疑问疑问:她经常在回家前完成作业她经常在回家前完成作业.She often finishes her homework before she goes homeShe doesnt finish her homework before she goes homeDoes she often finish her homework before she goes home?谓语是行为动词时谓语是行为动词时,否定和疑问句要借助助动词否定和疑问句要借助助动词dodo或或doesdoes,原来的行为动词要用原形原来的行为动词要用原形.用法用法练习练习He_theco

7、untrysidewhenhewasyoung.A.livesB.livedC.livedin1.He_lastyear.A.stopstowriteB.stoppedwriteC.stoppedwriting2.我们尽了全力，终于成功了。我们尽了全力，终于成功了。We_andwemadeitatlast.主主+V-edtriedourbest表示过去某一时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作内所发生的动作或情况或情况时间标志：yesterday;thedaybeforeyesterday;last；ago等表示过等表示过去时间的词语去时间的词语类型类型构成构成例词例词一般

8、情况一般情况join ;work以字母以字母e e结尾结尾like ;live以辅音字母以辅音字母 +y+y 结尾结尾studied;tried;以重读闭音节结以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母个辅音字母stop ;drop不规则变化见不规则变化见BOOK3edd变变y为为i再加再加ed双写尾词加双写尾词加edededddpedped肯定肯定:Tom Tom 刚才打了电话给她刚才打了电话给她.Tom rang her just now.Tom didnt ring her just now.Did Tom ring her just now?谓语是行为动词时谓语是行为动词时,

9、否定和疑问句要借助否定和疑问句要借助助动词助动词diddid,原来的行为动词要用原形原来的行为动词要用原形.4.ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.Really?When_there?A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygo5.Jimisnotcomingtonight.Buthe_!A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromise用法用法例句例句There_asportsmeetingherenextmonth.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtoIdontknowifthetrain_

10、soon.butI_foryouifyouwanttoknow.A.willarrive;willlookitupB.arrives;willlookupitC.willarrive;lookitup主主+is/am/aregoingto+V原原主主+will+V原原1.表示将来表示将来要发生的动要发生的动作或存在的作或存在的状态状态.2.时间、条时间、条件状语从句件状语从句的主句部分的主句部分（主将主将从现）从现）1.DoyouknowwhentheWorldCup_nextweek?NextFriday.Whenit_,Illringyou.A.begins;beginsB.begins;

11、willbeginC.willbegin;begins2.Jimmyisleavingforaholiday.Really?Where_he_?A.does;goB.will;goC.did;go3.ShallwegototheSandLaketomorrow?Yes.Wellgounlessit_heavily.A.willrainB.rainedC.rains用法用法例句例句表示表示在过在过去看去看来将来将要发要发生的生的动作动作我告诉他我将会去机场送他我告诉他我将会去机场送他.ItoldhimthatI_attheairport.他们说他们将会在会议室开会他们说他们将会在会议室开会.Th

12、eysaidthatthey_/_ameetinginthemeetingroom.主主+was/weregoingto+V原原wouldseehimoffwouldhaveweregoingtohave主主+would+V原原常用在宾语从句中常用在宾语从句中1.Hetoldmethathe_toseeusthenextday.A.comesB.wouldcomeC.willcome2.Theteachertoldusthatthesun_biggerthantheearth.A.isB.wasC.willbe3.-Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasntar

13、rivedyet.-Well,hesaidhe_hereontime.AcameBwouldcomeCwillbe用法用法例句例句We_anEnglishlessonnow.A.arehavingB.havingC.werehaving学生们正在为考试做准备学生们正在为考试做准备.Thestudents_theexam.主主+is/am/are+V-ingaregettingreadyfor表示说话者说表示说话者说话时正在发生话时正在发生的动作的动作表示目前一段表示目前一段时间内正在进时间内正在进行的动作行的动作.（说话时动作不一定正在说话时动作不一定正在进行进行）类型类型构成构成例词例词一般

14、情况一般情况readwatch以不发音的以不发音的e结结尾的词尾的词takemake重读闭音节字重读闭音节字母结尾母结尾put-inginging去掉去掉e-ing先双写最后一个辅先双写最后一个辅音字母音字母-ingtinginging1.WhereisJames?He_withhisbrother.A.runsB.willrunC.isrunning2.Who_inthenextroom?Maryis.A.issingingB.issingC.sings3.Jimmy_foraholidaytomorrow.A.isleavingB.leavesC.left4.Lookatthechildr

15、enoverthereWhat_？AishedoingBaretheydoingCtheyaredoing5.Look!Theboystudentsare_footballwhilethegirlsare_.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancing6.Mr.Smith_shortstories,buthe_aTVplaythesedays.A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writesC.writes,iswriting7.I_tothecinema.I_thereeverySunday.A.go.goB.amgoing,goC.go.amgoing用法用法例句例句我叔叔来看我的时候我正在做作业我叔叔来看我的时候我正在做作业.I_myhomeworkwhenmyunclecametoseeme.wasdoing主主+was/were+V-ing表示过去某时表示过去某时正在进行的状正在进行的状态或动作态或动作.1.Th