1、Tomisasixteen-year-oldboy.sixteen-year-olds“16岁的孩子们/青少年们”如:twosixteen-year-olds两个16岁的孩子sixteenyearsold“16岁”作表语如:Tomissixteenyearsold.汤姆16岁。3.have/get+sth.+done(过去分词)使某事被做;请某人做某事e.g.Ihave/getmycarrepaired我让别人修理了我的车汽车。e.g.Icantgetthecarstarted.我无法把小轿车开动起来。gettheirearspierced穿耳洞4.enough足够1)形容词/副词enough
2、如:beautifulenough足够漂亮2)enough名词如:enoughfood足够的食物3)enoughto足够去做如:e.g.IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足够的钱去北京。e.g.Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她够大去读书了。5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事e.g.请停止说话。stoptodosth.停下来去做某事e.g.请停下来说话。stopsbfromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事。e.g.没人能阻止我去那儿。cantstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事e.g.他忍不住哭了。6.seemv.看起来,似乎,好像1
3、)seem+(tobe)adj./n.2)seem+todo3)Itseems+that引导的从句4)Itseems+asif引导的从句他好像很悲伤。他的父亲看起来像个亲切的人。他似乎什么都知道看样子,他们终归得结婚。e.g.Itseemedasiftheywouldmarryintheend.7.need需要1)情态动词:后接动词原形2)实义动词sbneedtodosth某人需要做某事e.g.Yongpeopleneedtosleepsthneeddoing=sthneedtobedone某物需要被e.g.Thebikeneedsrepairing.=Thebikeneedstoberepa
4、ired.这辆自行车需要修理。8.agreevi.同意,赞同,应允,意见一致1)agreewithsb与某人意见一致,同意某人(的意见)2)agreeabout/onsth在某事或某方面达成一致的意见3)agreeto+n.(plan计划,suggestion建议,arrangement安排,proposal提议)4)agreetodosth同意做某事我和你意见相同。Iagreeyou.对于那件事他们意见一致。Theyagreethematter.老板同意我的计划。Thebossagreedmyplan.他答应帮助我们。Heagreedus.9.倒装句1)sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语意为
5、:也是一样(后者与前者情况一样)e.g.Sheisastudent.SoamI.她是一个学生,我也是。e.g.Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.她刚才去学校了,我也是e.g.Tomhasfinishedthework.SohaveI.汤姆已经完成了工作,我也完成了。e.g.Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.她将去学校,他也是。e.g.Lucycanplaysoccer.SocanLily.Lucy会踢足球。Lily也会。2)so主语be动词/助动词/情态动词意为:某人的确如此(赞同别人的说法。常用于对话中)e.g.Sheisastudent.她是一
6、个学生Sosheis.的确如此。e.g.-Shewenttoschooljustnow.她刚才去学校了。-Soshedid.的确如此。e.g.-Tomhasfinishedthework.汤姆已经完成了工作。-Sohehas.的确如此。e.g.-Lucycanplaysoccer.Lucy会踢足球。-Soshecan.的确如此。10.fail1)failthetest=failinthetest考试不及格,没通过考试passthetest考试及格,通过了考试takethetest参加考试2)failtodosth未能做某事e.g.Ifailedtopassthedrivingexam.我未能通
7、过驾照考试。11.bestrictwithsb.对某人严厉/要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格e.g.OurEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus,andsheisalsoverystrictinherwork.我们的英语老师对我们要求很严,而且她对自己的工作要求很严。12.concentrateon全神贯注,专心于e.g.Hedecidedtoconcentrateonphysicsbecausehefailedtheexam.e.g.ThiscompanyconcentratesonChinamarket.这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.e.g.Yo
8、udbetterconcentrateyourattentiononthethingyouaredoing.13.haveanopportunitytodosth./haveachancetodosthhaveanopportunityofdoingsth/haveachanceofdoingsth.有机会做某事如:IhaveanopportunitytogotoBeijing.IhaveachanceofgoingtoBeijing.14.sleep1)v.睡觉2)n.睡眠haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉asleepof8hours8小时的睡眠sleepyadj.困倦的,欲睡的(作定语、表语)Hefeelssleepytoday.ThesleepyboyisTom.sleepingadj.睡眠中的(作定语)ThesleepingboyisTom.这个正在睡觉的孩子叫汤姆。asleepadj.睡着的(作表语)Bequiet.Theboyisasleep.请安静。孩子睡着了。15.getinthewayof妨碍(某事)getinsbsway妨碍某人e.g.Hersociallifeherstudies.她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。e.g.Thebikesovertherewillothers.自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.e.g
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1