英语初三英语完形填空试题有答案和解析Word文档格式.docx

1、 8 to move it. But I couldnt because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. 1. A. manyB. a lotC. lots ofD. lot2. A. talked forB. talked toC. talked withD. talked about3. A. cleverB. clevererC. cleverestD. a clever4. A. manB.

2、womanC. menD. women5. A. AllB. NoneC. BothD. Neither6. A. soB. orC. andD. but7. A. atB. toC. ofD. on8. A. tryingB. tryC. to tryD. to trying9. A. strong enoughB. enough strongC. weak enoughD. enough weak10. A. canB. cantC. couldD. couldn【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析

3、】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生，不同于常人的观点，大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮，但是他不这么认为，他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。在他年轻的时候，他家门口有块大石头，他搬不动，现在老了，还是搬不动。所以他认为自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。time 是不可数名词，所以用lots of。故选C。根据句意“他们在那里喝酒并且谈论他们喜欢做的任何事。”talked about sth.意为“谈论某事”，故选D。than是比较级的标志词，说明该句要使用比较级，所以选B。由后面 “stronger than old men” 可知用men。故选Cnone 与all 用于三者或三者以上的复数；none为否定

4、, all为肯定。Both与neither均用于两者, both为肯定, neither为否定。由句意“他们没有人同意这是真的”可知选A。由下句可知他并不同意上边人们的观点，因此是一种转折关系，所以选D。be surprised at sb./sth.意为“对感到惊讶”，故选A。used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”。根据上文“When l was a young man,” 可知是过去常常。固定句式be +adj. + enough to do sth.意为“足够怎么样去做”；此句意为“我搬不动它，是因为我不足够强壮”，故选A。此句

5、意为“当我试图搬动它时，我仍然搬不动（它）。”cant表示“不能”，故选B。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method（方法）. By asking important questions and 1 the answers, it is possible to

6、make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 2 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it. When you use the scientific method to 3 an experiment, you start by making observations（观察） about som

7、ething that 4 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using 5 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All 6 your experiment you take down notes, which are 7 experiment date（资料）. You are constantly making o

8、bservations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. 8 , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 9 your hypothesis was correct o

9、r not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying. Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the 10 are more valid（可信的）. When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas

10、 are more likely to be accepted.1. A. waiting forB. searching forC. worrying aboutD. complaining about2. A. unableB. sureC. readyD. surprised3. A. readB. refuseC. preventD. conduct4. A. hurtsB. representsC. interestsD. attacks5. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. which6. A. withoutB. includingC. exceptD. during

11、7. A. controlledB. arrangedC. calledD. carried8. A. ObviouslyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Mostly9. A. whetherB. whatC. howD. when10. A. problemB. resultsC. servicesD. aims【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（7）C；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述科学研究的方法，先是提出假设，然后进行研究论证假设，最后得出结论。 （1）句意：通过问重要的问题和寻找答案，有可能会有惊人的发现！A.等待；B.寻找；C.担心；D.抱怨。根据常识可知，科学

12、家先是提出假设，然后选择根据假设寻找答案，故选B。 （2）句意：有时候一位科学家不能回答他自己的问题，但是如果他做了很好的笔记，以后可能会出现另一位科学家，他可以用新的知识来回答这个问题。A.未能，无法；B.确信，一定；C.准备好；D.惊讶的。根据who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.可知 可能科学家不能回答自己的问题，故选A。 （3）句意：当你使用科学方法进行一次实验的时候，首先，对你感兴趣的事情进行观察。A.阅读；B.拒绝；C.阻止；D.引导，带领，安排，组织。根据experiment，可知应该是组织一次实验，用conduct，故选D。 （4）句意：A.（使）受伤；B.代表；C.感兴趣；D.攻击，袭击。此处只有interests和you搭配，符合题意，故选C。 （5）句意：这是用你所知道的来对你认为可能发生的事情做一个聪明的猜测。A.什么；B.什么时候；C.为什么；D.哪个。using后引导名词性从句，know后缺少宾语，因此用what引导名词性从句，what