届高考英语一轮复习Unit4GlobalwarmingArt导学案新人教版选修6Word文档格式.docx

1、与电有关的7.circumstance n. 环境；情况8.refresh vt. 使恢复；使振作9.advocate vt. 拥护；提倡；主张10.pollution n污染；弄脏pollute vt.污染11.tendency n倾向；趋势tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾 vt.照顾；护理12.oppose vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量opposed adj.反对的；对立的13.consequence n结果；后果；影响consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的consequently adv.因此；所以14.state vt.陈述；说明statement n说明；说法；表白

2、 15.existence n生存；存在exist vi.存在16.contribution n贡献contribute v贡献；撰稿17.consume vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完consumer n顾客18.phenomenon n现象phenomena pl.现象用所给词的适当形式填空1.At first he was opposed （oppose） to the scheme, but we managed to argue him into accepting it.2.In consequence （consequent） of your bad work I am force

3、d to dismiss you.3.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the pollution （pollute）4.It was stated that the president made a_statement announcing new policies to deal with the new situation.（state）5.They have contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees （难民） so far and their contr

4、ibutions will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.（contribute）6.Many people do not believe the existence of the ghosts. Some young children doubt whether there exist all kinds of ghosts in the world.（existence）7.The storm tends to hit our city, and we will observe the tendency of it

5、closely.（tend）8.The air conditioners of this type consume too much electricity. Many consumers complain about this.（consume）1.“普通的”形容词种种average平均的；普通的common 常见的；normal 正常的；ordinary 平常的；2.与“灾难”有关的名词集锦catastrophe 大灾难disaster 灾难earthquake 地震flood 洪灾tsunami 海啸drought 旱灾survivor 幸存者victim 受难者3.与“电”有关的单词荟

6、萃electrical adj. 电的；electricity n. 电；电流electric adj. 电的；电动的electronic adj. 电子的electrics n. 电学electrician n. 电工；电学家4.名词变复数的不规则变化phenomenonphenomena现象mediummedia媒体crisiscrises危机criterioncriteria标准datumdata数据bacteriumbacteria细菌e_about发生；造成2.subscribe_to 同意；赞成；订购3.quantities_of 大量的4.go_up 上升；增长；升起5.resu

7、lt_in 导致6.be_opposed_to 反对；与对立7.even_if 即使8.keep_on 继续9.on_the_whole 大体上；基本上10.on_behalf_of 代表一方；作为的代言人11.put_up_with 忍受；容忍12.so/as_long_as 只要13.and_so_on 等等选用左栏短语填空1.The traffic accident resulted from the drivers carelessness, resulting_in the death of 3 people.2.With the house prices going_up,_mor

8、e and more people cant afford an apartment.3.It is the teacher as well as the students who subscribes_to the idea that we should do something for the poor old man.4.We are still wondering how it came_about that the experiment ended in failure.5.What I cant put_up_with is that he never cares about ot

9、hers feelings.1.“bev.edto”结构的短语面面观wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.be opposed to反对be attached to 附属于；喜欢be accustomed to 习惯于be addicted to 沉溺于be devoted to 奉献；致力于be sentenced to 被判处2.“动词up with”结构的短语一览put up with忍耐；忍受；熬过keep up with 与同步；跟上（强调状态）catch up with 跟上（强调动作）end up with 以结束com

10、e up with 提出；想出背原句记句式会仿用1.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer .毫无疑问，地球正在变暖There is no doubt that .“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句。毫无疑问，你们提供的交流生活动非常有意义。There_is_no_doubt_that the exchanging student program offered by you is very meaningful.2.Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide a

11、nd other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量，在未来几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。even if/though “即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。尽管我们都尽最大的努力去说服Dean，但是他依然拒绝参加这场比赛。Dean still refused to join in the game, even_if/though_we_all_did_our_best to persuade him.3.It is

12、 OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it if not, turn it off！只要你在使用电器设备，你可以让它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！so/as long as “只要”，引导条件状语从句。只要我们不失去信心，继续努力，我们一定能克服困难，实现目标。So/As_long_as_we_dont_lose_heart and keep on trying, we are sure to get over difficulties, and achieve our aims.1oppose vt.反对

13、；与（某人）较量经典例句She remained bitterly opposed to the idea of moving abroad.（牛津P1209）她仍然强烈反对移居国外。（1）oppose （ones） doing sth.反对（某人）做某事（2）opposed adj. 反对的；be opposed to （ones） doing sth. 反对（某人）做某事（3）opposite n. 相反的人或事物 adj. 相反的；Many old men oppose cutting （cut） down the 100yearold tree for rebuilding a sho

14、pping center.许多老人反对为重建一个购物中心而砍掉这棵百年老树。Strangely, Mr. Green, also opposed （oppose） to the new policy, made no remark in the discussion.令人奇怪的是，格林先生在讨论中没作任何评论，他也是反对这项新政策的。Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite （oppose）（2013四川高考书面表达）良好的习惯总是产生较高的效率，而坏的习惯则相反。名师指津（1）oppose后跟表示动作的词作宾语时，后面要用动名词形式。be opposed to结构中，to是介词，其后也要用动词的ing形式。（2）表示反对的其他表达：disagree with, object to, be against 等