1、A. how B. that C. where D. what4.Childrento difficult situations are better at handling thosetasks. A. exposing; challenging B. exposed; challengedC. exposed; challenging D. exposing;5. Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments and can use chemicals to put living cells into sleep-like s
2、tatethey dont age. A. for which B. thatC. where D. which6. What a terrible fire!Yes. With any delay, the result could have been. A. worse B. worst C. badly D. bad7. The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities, they have the interest. A. wherever B. as ifC. even if
3、D. whenever8. Car seat belts save lives. Every driver should wearto ensure their safety. A. this B. it C. that D. one9.In the last few years, millions of Applesall over the world. A. were produced B. have been producedC. are produced D. are being produced10.I am so glad I caught you at home. I need
4、your help!, Robin?A. Whats up B. What elseC. How come D. Why not1.【解析】选A。考查冠词。iPhone是一种发明物, 前面需要使用冠词, 特指, 故用the, 第二个空指一种有用的发明, useful是以辅音音素开头的单词, 故用a。2.【解析】选D。考查情态动词。句意: 这看起来对你或许不是一笔大买卖, 但是从长远来看你可以盈利。根据句意可知考查情态动词表示可能性。must一定、肯定, 语气非常肯定; should表示“应该”, 按道理来推测; would表示倾向性, 过去的习惯; 这三者和句意均不相符。might表示较小的可
5、能性。3.【解析】选B。考查主语从句的连接词。此句中it是形式主语, that the gold cup was stolen a few days before the race是真正的主语从句。这里插入语some seventy years ago起到了模糊试题的作用。4. 【解析】选C。考查分词作定语的用法。 暴露于困难环境下的孩子更擅长处理那些具有挑战性的任务。expose. . . to意思是, 让接触。宾语是children, 所以用过去分词作后置定语,表示被动。第二个空后面的tasks是表示物的名词, 所以用challenging, 富有挑战性的。5. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句
6、的关系代词。 研究者们正在进行睡眠实验并且能够使用化学物质让活细胞进入类似睡眠的状态, 在这种状态下, 这些细胞不会衰老。先行词state在这里表示状态, 属于抽象的地点名词, 所以用where引导定语从句。【知识拓展】以下类似的抽象地点名词后面往往可以使用where引导定语从句: case, position, point, job, race, stage, situation等。6. 【解析】选A。考查形容词比较级。 这场火灾真可怕。是的。如果拖延, 结果会更严重。由terrible及语境可判断填写bad的比较级。7.【解析】选C。考查状语从句。 那些工程师们如此忙以至于他们没有时间参加
7、户外体育活动, 尽管他们感兴趣。even if即使, 尽管, 引导让步状语从句; wherever无论在哪里; as if好像, 似乎; whenever不论什么时候。8. 【解析】选D。考查代词辨析。 车上的安全带能够起到挽救生命的作用, 每个司机都应该系上安全带以确保其自身安全。one指代a car seat belt, 表示泛指。9.【解析】选B。考查时态。In the last+时间段, 后面的主句要求使用现在完成时, 根据语意, 这里是苹果产品被生产, 因此使用被动语态, 故选B。【知识拓展】(1)现在完成时用来表示现在之前已发生过或完成的动作或状态, 但其结果却和现在有联系, 也就
8、是说, 动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在。(2)现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的, 持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示), 常与for(+时间段), since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。for+时间段为时间since+过去一个时间点(译为: 自从以来)since+时间段+agosince+从句(过去时)It is+时间段+since+从句(过去时)10.【解析】选A。考查交际用语。 碰上你在家, 我很高兴。我需要你的帮助! 怎么了, 罗宾? Whats up怎么了, 符合句意。What else还有什么; How come怎么会; Why not为什
9、么不呢?1.It was six hoursthe French climber Alain Robert reached the top of the worlds tallest building. A. since B. that C. before D. when2 Its time to go now. Its already 5 oclock. Dear me! Iit at all. A. havent realized B. didnt realizeC. hadnt realized D. dont realize3. Onlyyou step into society ca
10、n you learn practical things. A. while B. that C. when D. as4. the doctors order that he should take a good rest, he had gone back to work. A. Contrary to B. Similar toC. In terms of D. In addition to5. More and more high-speed railways have been built in China, it much easier for people to travel.
11、A. to make B. madeC. having D. making6. Thank you so much for changing the flat tire for me. Dont mention it. I only did what anyone elsein my place. A. must do B. should doC. may have done D. would have done7. When you go back home, please ring me up to let me know yousafely. A. are arriving B. had
12、 arrivedC. have arrived D. will arrive8. Russia won the host right of the 2018 World CupEngland lost it on December 2. A. before B. orC. while D. even if9. (2013西安模拟)More than 100 students have entered for the competition andgains the most points will be the winner. A. what B. one C. that D. whoever
13、10. (2013青岛模拟)Weve been looking for a cheap house but havent found yet. A. one B. other C. it D. that1. 【解析】选C。 过了6个小时, 法国攀登者Alain Robert才到达世界最高建筑物的顶部。before才, 引导时间状语从句。2.【解析】选B。 现在该走了。已经5点了。天哪! 我根本没意识到。根据句意可知是说话之前没有意识到, 故用一般过去时。3. 【解析】选C。考查倒装句。 只有当你踏入社会时你才能学到一些实际的东西。only+状语放在句首, 后面应该用部分倒装, 把句子中的情态动词、助动词等提到主语的前面。这里only强调的是时间状语, 表达的意思是“当时”, step into为结束性动作, 故用when引导。4. 【解析】选A。考查介词短语。 他没有听从医生让他好好休息的命令, 又回去工作了。根据语境, 他没有遵循医生的命令, 即他的做法跟医生的命令相反,
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