1、选择6doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑vt. 怀疑;不信.拓展词汇根据词义写出正确的单词,并牢记拓展词汇1cultural adj.文化的culture n文化;文明2rare adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的rarely adv.稀少地;罕见地3valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的value n价值vt. 估价;重视valueless adj.无价值的;不值钱的4survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还survival n幸免;生还survivor n幸存者;生还者5amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.吃惊的;感到惊讶的6design n& v
2、t.设计;图案;构思designer n设计者;设计师7decorate v装饰;装修decoration n装饰;装修8artist n艺术家art n艺术;艺术品9wooden adj.木制的wood n木头;木材.阅读词汇写出下列单词的汉语意义1relic n. 遗物;遗迹;纪念物2vase n. 花瓶,_瓶3dynasty n. 朝代;王朝4honey n. 蜜,_蜂蜜 5fancy adj. 奇特的vt. 想象;爱好6jewel n. 珠宝,_宝石7troop n. 群,_军队.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1in search of 寻找2belong to 属于3in return
3、 作为报答; 回报4at war 处于交战状态5less than 少于6look into 调查7serve as 充当8be worth doing_sth. 值得做某事.重点句型1have sth. done某事被做Later, Catherine had_the_Amber_Room_moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。2the way作先行词省略that/in which的定语从句In 1770 the room was
4、completed the_way_she_wanted.1770年,这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。3This was a time when.这是一个时期This_was_a_time_when the two countries were at war.这是两国交战的时期。4There is no doubt that毫无疑问There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问,这
5、些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,它是当时德国在波罗的海海边的一个城市。5what引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语。After that, what_happened_to the Amber Room remains a mystery.从那以后,琥珀屋发生了什么仍然是一个谜。第一板块|核心词汇诠释1survive vi.幸免; 幸存;生还vt.在之后仍然生存(教材原句P1)Is it enough to have survived for a long time?能存留很长一段时间就可以了吗? (1)survive sth. 幸免于;从中挺过来/活过来A survive B (by.) A比
6、B活得长survive on 依靠生存下来survive from. 从存活下来,流传下来(2)survivor n. 幸存者survival n. U 幸存;C 残存物Of the six people injured in the terrible accident, only two survived.在这次可怕的事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.有些奇怪的风俗是从早年流传下来的。即学即练单句语法填空(1)The old lady has survived all her sis
7、ters and brothers by ten years.(2)I dont know how you all manage to survive on such little money.(3)Up to now, only one passenger survived (survive) the terrible accident.名师指津: 一句辨“幸存”He was the only survivor who survived the earthquake. He told us that he survived on a bottle of water. Everyone sai
8、d his survival was a wonder.2.in search of寻找;搜寻(佳句背诵) He is determined to go to the US.A. in search of a better life.他决心去美国寻找更美好的生活。search v. 搜查search sb./some place 搜某人的身/搜查某地search(.) for. (搜查)找The rescue workers were working hard in search of those survivors.救援工作者们正努力寻找那些幸存者。The police are search
9、ing the house for more evidence.警察正在搜查房子找更多的证据。即学即练一句多译听到消息后,我们都出去寻找这个失踪的男孩了。(1)Hearing the news, we all went out in_search_of the lost boy.(search n)(2)Hearing the news, we all went out to search_for the lost boy.(search v)“一词差千里”search sb. 搜身search for sb. 寻找某人3.amazing adj.令人吃惊的 (教材原句P1) It was a
10、mazing that he should have survived the big fire.他竟然在大火中幸免于难,真是令人吃惊。(1)amaze vt. 使惊讶(2)amazed adj. 吃惊的be amazed at 对大为吃惊be amazed to do sth. 惊奇地做某事(3)amazement n. 惊奇to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是He told us such an amazing story that we were all interested in it.他告诉了我们一个如此令人吃惊的故事,以至于我们都对此感兴趣。Believe it or
11、 not, what he said amazed me.信不信由你,他所说的话使我大为震惊。(1)To his amazement,_we were not amazed at his amazing progress in English.(amaze)(2)It is amazing (amaze) the school fees of private school are so high. It is unfair for those families who are out of work.(3)I was amazed to_hear (hear) that Mary had wo
12、n the first prize.发散思维:情绪词荟萃exciting (令人激动的)excited (感到激动的)surprising (令人惊异的)surprised (感到惊异的)worrying (令人担心的)worried (感到担心的)disappointing (令人失望的)disappointed (感到失望的)4.design nU,C设计,图案,构思vt.设计,计划,构思(教材原句P1)The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。(1)
13、(2)by design 有意地,故意地(3)designer n. 设计者The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项活动的目的是帮助下岗很长时间的人。We must make clear whether it happened by accident or by design.我们一定要搞清楚这件事到底是碰巧发生的还是人为的。(1)As far as I know, the course is designed for beginners.(2)The experi
14、ment is designed to_test (test) the new car.(3)It is said that the designer (design) of the jewel is a woman artist.by design的同义词:on purpose 故意的by design 的反义词:by chance/by accident 偶然的5.decorate vt.装饰,装修(教材原句P1)It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.它也是一件用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才将其完成。(1)decorate. with. 用装饰(2) decora
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