小升初英语70句重点句型.doc

1、小升初重点句型： 1. allowed sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finish ing my homework. 2. 叫某人做事某事（ asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不 允许某人去做某事（ allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定要去做某事） 要去做某事） My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do

2、 sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions. 4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the gir

3、l there. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news. 7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考） 忙于做某事（常考）I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于 清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying 某些位 （移动词用进行时态时表将来） 移动词用进行时态时表将来） the bus is coming/the dog is dyi

4、ng. 9. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋 对做感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sthLily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going ov ering books. 10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse. 11

5、. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday. be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer. 12.be interested in sth/doing sth 某事感兴趣 she is interested in swimming in the r

6、iver. My btother is interested in Chinese. 对某事感兴趣/ 对某事感兴趣/对做be/get ready for/to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get ready for sth 为某事在做准备 We are getting ready for the exam. get ready for sth 为做某事而做准

7、备 对做某事感到抱歉 对做某事感到惊奇13. be sorry to do sth14. be surprised to do sth be surprised at sth 15. be worth doing sth对某事感到惊奇 （ 值得做某事 worth 后接动词形式，常考） 动词-ing 形式，常考） 16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth17.afford can/be able to afford (to buy) sth有能力购买（供）18. do sth 19. 20. cant wait to do sth

8、 decide to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might决定去做某事 下决心去做某事（常make up ones mind to do sth 考） make a decision to do sth 21. deserve to do sth 22. 23. 24. 25.对做某事作出决定 值得/应该做 值得/应该做 鼓励某人去做某事encourage sb to do sth enjoy doing sth乐意去做某事 期望去做某事 做某事失败expect (sb) to do sth fail to

9、do sthsucceed doing sth 26.成功做了某事 做完某事（后接动词做完某事（后接动词-ing 形finish doing sth式）（常考） ）（常考） 常考27. follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事让某人做某事（后接动词原形） 28. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形） get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth 29. get/have a chance to do sth 的机会 30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb 得到一个做某事buy/get/bri

10、ng sb sth/sth for sb 31. go on to do sth go on doing sth 继续做事（常考） 继续做事（常考）继续做事（常考） 讨厌/ 讨厌/不喜欢做某事32. hate to do/doing sth 33. 34. 35. have fun doing sthhave problems doing sth做某事遇到困难让某人做某事（后接动词原形） 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）have sb do sthhave sth done have sth to do 36. 工有事要做 听到某人做某事（ 听到某人做某事（后接动词原hear sb do sth形

11、，常考） 常考） hear sb doing sth 37. help to do sth help sb (to) do sth 38. 听到某人正在做某事（常见） 帮忙做某事 帮助某人做某事 希望做某事hope/wish to do sthwish sb to do sth 39. I t seems that seem to do sth seem +adj希望某人做某事 这像是（后接从句） 这像是（后接从句） 40. Its + adj+(for sb) to do sth . Its+adj +(of sb) to do sth Its glad for him to hear th

12、e news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人 多长时间做某事（常考） 多长时间做某事（常考） 42. pay for cost spendon. ittake to do sth 43. 是最好的 had better do sth 最好做某事 （注意 had 没有时态和人 Its best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事称的变化，better 后接动词原形） 44. Its time for sb to do sth 候了 45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事（常考） 坚持做某事（常考

13、） 是某人做某事的时keep sb doing sth让某人做某事（常考）keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考） keep sb/sth +adj keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要用 borro w 或 lend） 46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 喜欢某人做某事 需要做某事like sb to do sth 48. need to do sthneed doing sth/to be done need st

14、h neednt do sth 宁49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 愿而不愿（常考） 而不愿（常考） 而不愿prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做胜过做 I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物 来，我更爱读书。 prefer to do sth 50. 喜欢（爱）做某事 拒绝做 拒绝做refuse to do sth51.（常考） 51.（常考） remember/forget to do sth remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做某事

15、记得/忘记做过某事52. see sb do sth 2. see sb doing sth 中） be seen to do sth 53.看见某人做某事（结果） 看见某人做某事（结果） 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行做某事被看见 一些吃/喝的东西（ 一些吃/喝的东西（词不something to eat/drink等后修饰这些词） 定式放在 something 等后修饰这些词） I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。 54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事（ 形式）（常考） ）（常考 时间做某事（注意动词要用 ing 形式）（常考） spend some money on sth/doing sth 少钱 55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好 买花了多某事很难/ 某事很难/容易 56. 考） stop doing sth 停止做某事 （一件事）（常考） 阻止某人做某事（常考） stop to do sth 停下来去某事（两件事） （常 停下来去某事（两件事） 常 （stop sb (from) doing sth57