高一英语下册unit1同步导学Word格式文档下载.docx

1、6. take _拆开7. think highly _赞扬 重要句型1. It was also a treasure _ _ gold and jewels, which _ the countrys best artists about ten years to make. 它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。2 Later, Latherine II, _ the Amber Room _ to the palace outside St Peterburg where she spent her summers. 后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派

2、人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避署的宫殿里。3. _ _ _ _ _ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上了火车运往哥斯尼堡，4. Is it worth _ lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? 重建如琥珀屋, 北京圆明园等这些已失去的文化遗产, 值得吗?核心语法限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句功能意念1征求看法（Asking for opinions）Are you sure . ? 你确

3、定吗？How do you know that ? 你是怎么知道的？How can you be sure ? 你是怎么确定的？Why / why not ? 为什么？/ 为什么不？2发表看法（Giving opinions）I dont believe / think , because 我以为不，因为That cant be true. 那不可能是真的。I （dont） agree with you. 我（不）同意你说的话。I think 我认为 has no reason to lie. 没理由撒谎。主题写作如何写辩论式议论文自我诊断重点短语：1. of 2. to 3. in 4. a

4、t 5. less 6. apart 7.of 经典句型：1. decorated with ;took 2.had; moved 3. There is no doubt that 4. rebuilding知 识 整 合I重点单词1rare 【观察思考】Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable?文物总是一定是罕见有价值的吗？1）These flowers are very rare in this country. 这些花在这个国家很罕见。2）I only went to the cinema on very rar

5、e occasions. 我难得去看电影。3）He rarely went anywhere except his office. 他除了办公室很少去别处。4）Rarely does the temperature fall so low in this area. 在这个地区气温很少降到这么低。【归纳用法】rare 为形容词，意为“少有的，罕见的，难得的，稀有的”。rarely 为副词，意为“很少”，相当于hardly, 用在句首时，句子要部分倒装。2survive Is it enough to have survived for a long time?文化遗产足够幸存很长时间吗？1）O

6、f the six people in the plane that crashed, only one survived. 在失事飞机上的六个人中，仅一个幸存。2）In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they are to survive. 这些花要想在这样干旱的天气里存活的话，必须得浇水。3）Few buildings survived the earthquake. 地震过后幸存的建筑物寥寥无几。4）The old lady has survived her husband. 那们老妇人的丈夫先她而去了。5

7、） How are you? Oh, （Im） surviving （= life is satisfactory, but not very good）. 您好吗? 奥, 还说得过去6） Santos is survived by his wife of 49 years. 桑托斯的妻子比他多活了49年。7） I cant survive on 30 a week我每周收入30英镑难以活命.【归纳拓展】survive 用作不及物或及物动词，意思为“幸存，活下来；继续存在；设法对付（完成）”。短语：没有某人活得长；仅靠维持生计。名词为survival。3. amazeFrederick Wil

8、liam I , the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想象到他送给俄罗斯人的厚礼会有这样一段令人吃惊的历史。1） Im amazed at your fluent English. Have you ever studied abroad?你的英语流利得让我吃惊。你在国外呆过吗？2） The prices theyre offering for

9、vegetables just amaze me.他们提供的蔬菜的价格令我吃惊。3） What amazes me is that they never get tired.让我惊奇不已的是他们从来都不会疲倦。4） I am amazed to see you here. 在这儿看见你我感到惊奇。5） Its amazing how stupid people can be.让人吃惊的是人们竟然会如此愚笨。5） Much to my amazement, she liked the idea. 令我惊奇地是, 她喜欢这个主意。6） They were shaking their heads i

10、n amazement.他们惊讶地直摇头。amaze 用作动词，意思为“使惊奇,使惊愕, 使惊叹”。amazed用作形容词，意思为“吃惊的；惊奇的”。常见结构为：be amazed at sth； be amazed that从句；be amazed to do sth amazing用作形容词，意思为“令人吃惊的；令人惊愕的”。amazement为名词形式，常见短语为：in amazement 惊奇地；惊诧地to ones amazement令人惊讶地是4. selectThe amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown col

11、our like honey. 选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。1） They have the right of selecting the school that they want their kids to go to.他们有权利选择他们想让孩子们上的学校。2） We must select the best players for the school team. 我们一定要挑选最好的运动员组成校队。3） Were going to select two students to stand for the school.我们要选择两名学生代表我们学校。4） A selec

12、t group of their friends was invited to the wedding. 他们的经过挑选的一群朋友应邀参加婚礼。5） There are strict rules that govern the selection of school leaders.有严格的规定来管理学校领导的选拔6） Its worth taking the time to make a careful selection.值得花时间精心选择。7） The programme presents a selection of poems from around the world.他们有大量水

13、果供选购，可适合各种品位。8） Im very selective about the people I get along with. 我与他人来往极慎重。select 用作动词，意思为 “选择, 挑选, 选拔（尤指最好的或最合适的）”。后接介词+for/from名词selection 意思为“挑选; 选择; 选拔”。select也可用作形容词， 意思为 “挑选出来的;精选的；上等的,优等的,卓越的”形容词selective 意思为“选择的; 选择性的:;挑拣的”。【易混辨析】select ,elect与choose.choose指在两个或多个中选择其一，可与from或between连用；select通常是指同类事物中选择最好或最合适的；elect 则指通过选举选出。Will you help me choose myself a new coat?请你帮我选一件新外套，好吗？If you had to choose （between） staying here alone or going with me, what would you do?是一个人呆在这里，还是同我一起去，如果你必须对此做出选择，你会怎么做呢？He selected a pair of socks to m