1、1-2现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论1 . Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of). has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.|2|. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)3 .Inflation/Corruption/Social inequalit
2、y . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly To be continued !1-3观点法开门见山,一直接了当地提岀自己对要讨论的问题的看法.1 . Never history has the change of been as evident as Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of. benn more visible/popular than.2 . Now people in growing/si
3、gnificant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that.|3|. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to Nowpeople become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of 4 . Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that 1-4引用法 先引岀名人名言或者冇代表性的
4、看法,来引岀文章要展开论述的观点!11 HKnowledge is power/1 such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .Education is not complete with gradulation.n Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.2 ” n How often we hear such stat
5、ements/words like thoses /this In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this n I1-5比较法 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较,引出文 章要讨论的观点.1 . For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing 、people 2 . People used to think that. (In the past, )But
6、 people now share this new.Chapter 2文章中间主体内容句型原因结果分析3-1-1.基本原因-分析某事物时;用此句型说明其基本的或者多方而的 原因.1 . Why ? For one thing. For another 2 . The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thingForanother Still another .3 . A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect. /both individu
7、al and social contribute to .3-1-2另一原因 在分析了基木原因之后,再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!fl. Another important factor is .2 . . is also responsible for the change/problem.3 . Certainly , the . is not the sole reason for 3-1-3后果影响 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响1 . It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on.2 . In involv
8、es some serious consequence for 比较对照句型3-2-1.两者比较-比较两事物,要说出其一超过另一个,或肯定一事物 的优点,也肯定其缺点的时候用!1 . The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.2 . Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.3 . There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positi
9、ve effects.3-2-2 .两者相同/相似-比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点 时用!1 . A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that2 . A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to BChapter Three文章结尾形式2-1结论性 通过对文章前而的讨论,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点1 . From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.2 . In sum
10、mary/In a word , it is more valuable 2-2后果性揭示所讨论的问题若不解决,将产生的严重后果.1 . We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenonof ,if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of 2 . Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that will be put in
11、 danger.2-3号召性呼吁读者行动起来,采取行动或捉请注意.1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of |2|. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4建议性 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见,包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.1. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The m
12、ost popular is . Another method is . Still another one is 2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5方向性的结尾方式其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总 的,大体的方向或者指明前景.1 . Many solutions are being offered here,all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem shoul
13、d be recognized in a wide way .2 . There is no quick method to the issue of but. might be helpful/benefical3 . The great challenge today is There is much difficulty , but 2-6意义性的结尾方式 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!1 . Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort. It will not only benefit but also benefit 2 . In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly 结尾万能公式1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论ObviouslyC 止匕为过渡短语),we can draw the conclusion that good mann
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