高考前必背的英语考点(新课标)Word文件下载.doc

1、连代形副错一样；多是故意来混淆。介词多半考搭配；多漏误用想周到。句法涉及到一致；从句多考关系词。五、“in + n + of”, 名词前往往不加冠词，改错题易误改of。 in search of寻找 in memory of为了纪念 in favor of 赞成，支持 in honor of 纪念 in praise of 赞扬；歌颂 in case of 万一；以防 in fear of 担心 in advance of 在前面 in face of 面对sb be in charge of sth担任；负责sth be in the charge of sb in danger of 有的

2、危险 in need of 需要 in support of支持 in terms of 就而言 in spite of虽然；尽管六、含有介词to的短语，其后加v-ing& n作介宾。be addicted to 沉溺于 get down to 开始 动手see to 负责 注意reply to 回答in addiction to 还有lead to 导致respond to 回答 回应stick to 坚持attend to 专心 照料look forward to 期望look up to 尊敬admit to 承认belong to 属于（无被动）when it comes to 谈到什

3、么时thanks to 多亏 由于be similar to 与什么相似be equal to 胜任 相等due to 由于access to 什么的路径/机会turn to 转向 求助approach to 什么的方法put an end to 结束the entrance to 什么的入口attitude to 什么的态七、常考的动词短语break out 爆发bring out 出版；使显露call out 呼唤；大声叫唤give out 用完（无被动）；发出send out 发送；放出sth run out 用完某物come out 出版find out 找出；查明get out 离开

4、；出去put out 扑灭；出版hand out 分发；交出turn out 结果是sb run out of sth 某人用完某物carry out 实施turn in 上交；归还give in（to sb） 屈服；让步hand in 上交；呈送put in 提出；放入take away 带走die away 消失；减弱carry away 使失去自控力give away 泄露；赠送act on 遵守call on 拜访concentrate on 集中于decide on 决定come up with 提出；赶上turn up 出现；开打bring in 引进；生产get in 进入tak

5、e in 吸收；欺骗put away 放好；储存get away from 从离开；逃脱break away from 放弃；脱离keep away 防范；不靠近give way to sb 给某人让路based on 在什么基础上comment on 评论count on 依赖depend on 依靠use up 用完vtpick up 捡起；接送；学会take up 占据；开始从事give up 放弃；lift up 举起make up 弥补；编造；和好set up 建立；装配eat up 吃光put up with 容忍do sth up 整理；hold up 举起；阻挡keep up

6、保持；继续put up 建造；提供住宿stay up 熬夜keep up with 赶上；和 保持联系end up with 结束八、常考的介词短语，一般作表语或状语in all 总之in a word 总而言之in addition 还有in a hurry 匆匆地in a sense 在某种意义上in advance 提前in cash 用现金in mind 记住at a loss 困惑不解at a time 一次at church 在礼拜at night 在夜里on average 平均on arrival 一到达by air 乘飞机by error 错误地by force 强迫地by

7、hand 手工地by nature 天生地；生来in charge 负责地in danger 在危险中in need 需要in short 简而言之in return 作为回报in turn 轮流in no time 一会儿at piece 与和平at risk 冒险at sea 不知所措at war with 与战争on time 准时on purpose 有意地by accident 无意by all means 尽一切办法by design 有意地by heart 记住by comparison 通过比较九、与time有关的高频句子1. this is the first/second

8、time that sb has done sth第几次做某事，注意对应时态。 was had done 2. by the time+ S did/was.,S had done.到做什么的时候，怎么样。by the time+ S do, S will do/ will have done By the time this term ends, we have learned plenty of words and expressions.the first time + 从句，主句. 第一次做什么的时候，主要考从句部分。类似的还有：3. every time +从句，主句. 每当做什么的

9、时候，4. last/next time +从句，主句. 上/下次做什么的时候， The first time I saw him， I knew he was the one.十、与there有关的重点句子1. There is （remains, becomes） no doubt that 毫无疑问2. There is （remains, becomes） a doubt whether/if 对有疑问3. There is no point in doing sth 做毫无意义4. There is no way that 绝不可能5. There is no need to do

10、sth 没有必要做6. There is no hope of doing sth 做没有希望7. There used to be +S 曾经有Eg: One time there used to be a field there in which they used to play every evening with other peoples children.过去那里曾经有一块空地，他们每晚都在空地上和其他家的孩子一起玩耍。十一、 it的常见的几个易混句。1. It is/was + 强调部分+ that + 其余部分。尤其要分清强调状语时和定语从句 It was in 2001 t

11、hat I got married to my wife. It was 2001 when I got married to my wife.2. It is not until that 是强调句（状语）3. it is/will be +时间段+before + 从句 过多久才 It will be two years before we will meet again. it is/has been+时间段+since+从句（sb did）4. it was/had been+时间段+since+从句（sb had done）都表自从，但注意:主从句要考虑到对应时态，从句的谓语是瞬间还

12、是延续动词,延续动词一般译为否定。eg：It has been three yeas since I was in Beijing . 我离开北京以三年了。5. It was +时刻+when从句 当的时候 （常考连接词） it was 8 oclock when I returned home last night. 6. （It is） no wonder that 难怪7. It is no use/good doing sth 做是没有用/好处注意：有时也爱考there和it 的区别to do sth8. S + V （think/feel/make/find/consider.） + it + n/adj +doing sth （no use/good）that 从句9. S + V （喜欢或讨厌动词love/like/appreciate.） + it + if/whe