高考外研版英语一轮复习讲义第1部分 必修3 Module 1 EuropeWord文档格式.docx

1、 v. 生产；制造 production n. 产量8locate v. 位于；确定的位置 located adj. 位于 location n. 位置；所在地9agree v. 同意 agreement n. 协议；契约；一致；同意 disagreement n. 不同意（反义词）10situate vt. （位置） 使位于，使处于地位 situated adj. 坐落 （某处） 的；位于 （某处） 的 situation n. 形势，状况，位置.阅读单词要识记11range n 山脉；范围12project n. 计划；项目；工程13civilisation n. 文明14ancient

2、adj. 古代的15whereabouts adv. 在哪里16representative n. 代表17. region n. 地区；区域18. geographical adj. 地理的19. feature n. 特点高频短语会默写1because of 因为；由于2be known as 作为而出名/闻名3ever since 自从一直4in terms of 据；依照5on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说6little by little 一点点地；逐渐地7of all time 有史以来8be situated/located on/in 坐落在；位于9comp

3、ared with 与相比10have control over 控制教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.（全部倒装）1.沿途全是参天大树，其中一些有近百年的历史。Along the road are thick and tall trees, some of them with a history of nearly 100 years.2.Paris is the capital and largest city of France，situated on the Ri

4、ver Seine.（过去分词短语作定语）2.坐落于山顶的那座庙建于唐朝。The temple，situated on the top of the hill，dates back to the Tang Dynasty.3. Their work has influenced other writers ever since.（ever since引导时间状语从句，“自从一直”）3.他2016年来到中国，此后就一直住在这里。He came to China in 2016 and has lived here ever since.4.The expanded European Union

5、has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States.（倍数句型：倍数asadj.as.）4.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。This room is three times as large as that one. 【导学号：60312067】精讲4个考纲单词 face vt.面对；面临 （困难等）；面向n脸；表情；（物体的） 表面，正面 教材原句France is Europes third largest country and face

6、s the United Kingdom across the English Channel.法国是欧洲第三大国，越过英吉利海峡与英国隔海相望。（1）be faced with 面临，面对face up to 敢于面对（2）in the face of 面对；在面前face to face 面对面（3）lose face 丢脸He wont face up to the fact that he is too old for the job.他年纪太大不宜做这种工作，他却不愿面对这一事实。60312068】Communicating with friends face to face is

7、a way to relieve pressure from work and life.与朋友面对面地交流是缓解工作和生活压力的一种方式。链接写作一句多译面对挑战时你应该相信你的勇气很重要。Facing challenges，you should believe your courage is what makes a difference.Faced with challenges，you should believe your courage is what makes a difference.In the face of challenges，you should believe y

8、our courage is what makes a difference. range n山脉；范围；行列v排列；变化；包括之间的各类事物教材原句Between Italy and France，there is a mountain range called the Alps.在意大利和法国之间有一座山脉叫阿尔卑斯山。（1）range from.to. range between.and. 在范围内变动（2）a range of 一系列（3）in/within range （of sth.） 在范围内out of/beyond range （of sth.） 在范围外The compan

9、y sells new cars with a wide range of prices.该公司销售价格差异很大的各种新汽车。He has a number of interests，ranging from playing chess to swimming.他的爱好很多，下棋、游泳都有涉猎。The price of the house is well beyond our range.这所房子的价格远远超出我们所能承受的范围。图形助记 situated adj.坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的；（人） 处于的立场教材原句Barcelona is the second largest city

10、 of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast.巴塞罗那是西班牙第二大城市，位于东北海岸（1）situate vt. 使位于；使处于situation n. 位置；形势，立场，境遇（2）be situated/located on/in/at. 位于，坐落在； 处于地位 （境遇、立场）in a（n）.situation 处于状态/境遇This modern three star hotel is situated close to the city centre.这家现代化的三星级宾馆毗邻市中心。The city，situated on the

11、 coast of the Yellow Sea，has become a modern industrial center.位于黄海岸边的这座城市已成为一个现代化的工业中心。You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.你可能遇上一种情况，使你不得不立刻作出决定。名师点津situate的用法与汉语表达习惯不同。在汉语中situate与建筑物是主动关系，在英语中是被动关系，因此在作状语或定语时常用过去分词。 opposite adj.对面的，相对的，相反的prep.& adv.在对面；在对面n.对立面，对

12、立物一词多义写出下列句中opposite的词性和词义Opposite is St.Pauls Church，where you can hear some lovely music.（2015年北京高考）prep.在对面In theory，relaxation is the opposite of stress.n.反义词He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.adj.对面的be opposite to 在对面；与相反just the opposite 恰恰相反She didnt make a mistakejust

13、the opposite，what she did was right.她没有犯错误，恰恰相反，她所做的是正确的。At that age, I always did something that is opposite to whatever my parents did.在那个年龄，我总是和父母对着干！诠释2个核心短语 in terms of 在方面，从方面来说，就而言教材原句In terms of size and population，how big is the European Union compared with China?就面积和人口来说，与中国相比，欧盟有多大？（1）in

14、the long/short term 就长/短期而言be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好（2）come to terms with 与达成协议；和好Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial in the long term.学习并不总是那么简单，但从长远看它总是有益的。For a long time the two countries have been on good terms with each other.长期以来，两国一直保持着良好的关系。60312069】 on the other hand 另一方面；高考佳句Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.On the other hand, i