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外研版高中英语必修6 Module1 Introduction and Reading精品导学案.docx

1、外研版高中英语必修6 Module1 Introduction and Reading精品导学案Module 1 Introduction & Vocabulary and Reading精品导学案教学目标重点词汇的理解与应用。教学地位单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位,在语言学习中起至关重要的作用,所以理解和正确运用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。考点讲练1. confidently adv.自信地Would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest?(P2)你愿意去参加一个聚会,并且自信地同每一位客人谈话吗?

2、She walked confidently across the hall.她自信地走过大厅。I can confidently promise that this year is going to be very different.我可以信心十足地保证今年将大不一样。归纳拓展confident adj. 自信的;有信心的;有把握的be confident that从句 相信be confident about/of 相信;对确信的be confident in 信任confidence n. 信任;把握;信心;知心话 earn/win/gain ones confidence取得某人的信

3、任in (strict) confidence 秘密地,暗中take into ones confidence 向吐露心事; 以为心腹I think I am fully confident of his success.我想我完全肯定他能成功。One has to be confident in himself.一个人一定要对自己有信心。 I should like to exchange a few words with you in confidence.我想私下和你交换点意见。He wouldnt take me into his confidence.他不愿把我当作知己。完成句子我们

4、有信心能成功。We _ success. 我对他有信心。I _ him. 【答案】are confident of/aboutam confident in用confident的适当形式填空He felt at ease and _ about the future.Ill tell you in strict _ that they are going to get divorced.He spoke _ and with ease.【答案】confidentconfidenceconfidently2. lack vt.缺乏;不足n. 缺乏;无Do you want to make mor

5、e friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know?(P2)你想结交更多的朋友但又缺乏同你不认识的人交流的自信吗?He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.他工作不错,但似乎缺乏信心。They lacked for nothing. 他们什么都不缺。归纳拓展lack sth.缺乏lack for (money/nothing)缺(钱/什么都不缺) lack n. 缺少, 缺乏the/a lack of 不足for lack of缺乏,因而没有lack

6、ing adj. 缺少的,缺乏的 be lacking in缺乏;没有(只能用于有关人、物、事本质上的性质缺乏)He is lacking in responsibility.他缺乏责任心。The plants died for lack of water. 这些植物因缺水而枯萎。Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgment.她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。【提示】lack是表示状态的及物动词,不用于被动结构,也不用于进行时。lack用作名词时基本意思是“缺乏,不足”,不可数,只用作单数形式,其前面加不定冠词a,常与介词of连

7、用。【对接高考】(福建高考)More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities _ space.A. in search of B. in place ofC. for lack of D. for fear of【解析】句意:由于缺少空间,大城市里建起了越来越多的摩天大楼。for lack of因缺乏,符合句意。in search of寻找;in place of代替;for fear of唯恐。【答案】C完成句子We_the strength to walk any further.Money was_ to com

8、plete the building.She does not_for friends.【答案】lacklackinglack单句改错He is lack of money._The scientist abandoned his research because of the lack of funds. 【答案】is lack oflacksbecause of the lack offor lack of3. be nervous about对神经紧张/胆怯/焦虑不安And are you nervous about the idea of being at a social event

9、 in another country? (P2)你是否一想到要在别的国家参加社交活动就觉得忐忑不安?Nobody knows what she is nervous about.没有人知道她为什么紧张不安。Im very nervous about taking the exam.我对参加考试紧张不安。 归纳拓展be nervous of/about doing害怕做某事make sb. nervous使人烦躁不安be nervous about/of sth.对紧张/不安She was nervous of meeting strangers, but she put on a bold

10、front and went to the party.她怕见陌生人,然而她却装出一副勇敢的样子去参加聚会。The merest little thing makes him nervous.最微不足道的小事也会使他紧张。nervous/anxiousnervous表示“紧张的,害怕的,焦虑的” 。anxious表示“担心的,着急的,焦虑的”,更强调一种担忧。【备课资源】be worried about 对担心be curious about 对好奇be mad about 对入迷be particular about 对讲究be optimistic about对乐观,有信心完成句子消费者对

11、未来感到非常忧虑。Consumers_ the future.他们对初次出国旅游感到紧张。They _ their first trip abroad.【答案】are very nervous aboutare nervous about/of用nervous/anxious填空 Dont be so_ about the examyou will make it.I was _ about the children when they didnt come back home from school.【答案】nervousanxious4. And they are easy to lear

12、n. (P2)而且这些技巧学起来也容易。本句中的to learn虽然与主语they是被动关系,但仍然要用其主动形式,这是因为它放在了形容词easy后面。归纳拓展形容词easy, difficult, hard, nice, good, dangerous, interesting, important, expensive, fit, comfortable, pleasant, impossible后面接不定式作状语,即使这个不定式与主语是动宾关系,也要用主动形式。The question is easy to answer.这问题容易回答。The problems are impossib

13、le to settle.解决这些问题是不可能的。 The chairs were fairly comfortable to sit on.这些椅子都相当舒适。【对接高考】(辽宁高考)This machine is very easy _.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operated D. to operate【解析】句意:这台机器很容易操作,任何人都可以在几分钟内学会使用它。此句式中动词不定式作状语,与句子主语构成动宾关系,故用主动形式表达被动意义。分析本题时我们

14、首先要分析出句子的结构:sth.is形容词非谓语动词,这样我们知道在这个结构中,非谓语动词使用的是动词不定式,因此排除A、C两项;B项采用的是动词不定式的进行式,表达的是一个正在进行中的动作,而“这种机器很容易操作”是一个常态。【答案】D完成句子这本书很难懂。This book is difficult_.这种鱼很好吃。This kind of fish is nice _.这个问题很棘手。This problem is difficult_.【答案】to understand to eatto deal with5. People with good social skills communicate well and know how to have a conversation. (P2)具备良好社交技能的人能很好地和别人交流并且知道怎样交谈。how to have a conversation作谓语动词know的宾语,相当于how they should have a conversation。

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