1、4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.9. There _ some milk in the fr
2、idge on Sunday.10. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.三、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They _
3、(play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.9. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.10. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)四、句型转换1. It was exciting. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:2. Al
4、l the students were very excited. 3. 否定句:_3. They were in his pocket. 否定句:_4. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:_5. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.6. Nancy went to school early. 否定句:_7. We sang some English songs. 否定句:_8. They played football in the playground.一般过去式练习题I.
5、 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如:I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。II. 一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成:(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。look-looked。以不发音的字母e结尾的
6、动词,去e再加-ed。live-lived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。study-studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。III. 一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。否定句结构为:主语+did not (did
7、nt)+动词原形+其它。He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语动词原形其它?1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.)2) -Did you meet the businessman before?-No, I didnt. (Yes, I did.)一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词did+主语动词原形其它?1) -What did you do last night?-I did my homewor
8、k.2) -Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。否定句很简单,didnt 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题。小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cle
9、aned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food, bought presents, rowed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating.动词过去式的练习题一般过去时1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动
10、作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发的动作感谢。2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子didnt +动词原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday.在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?Who wen
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