1、6soul n灵魂7horrible adj.可怕的;令人厌恶的horribly adv.可怕地;令人恐惧地horror n恐怖8terrify vt.令人感到恐惧terrified adj.恐惧的,惊吓的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的9survive vi.幸存,生存下来survival n幸存survivor n幸存者,生还者10recover vi.恢复正常;康复recovery n恢复;痊愈11unable adj.不能的,不会的able(反义词)ability n能力12recognize vt.辨认出recognition n认出;承认13terror n恐怖,恐惧ter
2、rorist n恐怖分子terrorism n恐怖主义14opposite n对立的人(物);反义词opposition n对立,意见相反.核心短语1on_the_edge_of在边缘2at_great_speed 快速地3dive_into 跳入,跳进4be_covered_with 被覆盖5in_the_direction_of 朝的方向6be tied to 被绑/系在上7in the end 最后8pick up 搭载9all at once 突然.经典句式1It_took_less_than_a_single_day_to_change my hair from black to w
3、hite.就在不到一天的时间里,我的头发由黑变白。2As you can see,I did_escape如你所见,我的确得救了。3One day,my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands,our_boat_full_of_fish一天,我和我的两个兄弟从岛上归来,船上载满了鱼。4Our boat survived,and I was_trying_to_recover_when my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear,and screamed out the terri
4、fying word “Whirlpool!”我们的船保住了。我刚从恐惧中回过神来,就在这时,哥哥把嘴凑到我耳旁,大声说出那个让人胆战心惊的词“漩涡!”。1词根词缀terror(恐惧)ify(动词后缀)terrify vt.令人感到恐惧re(再)cover(覆盖)recover vi.恢复正常,康复un(否定前缀)able(有能力的)unable adj.不能的,不会的re(再)come(来)gn(knknow:认识)ize(动词后缀)recognize vt.辨认出2语境记词(1)I recovered from the terror as the boat sank.How to esca
5、pe?A barrel might help me float in the water.随着船的下沉,我从恐惧中回过神来。怎样逃生呢?也许木桶可以让我漂浮在水面上。(2)How horrible it was!When I was picked up at the opposite side of the sea,my old friends were unable to recognize me at first sight.真是太可怕了!当我在海的对面被救起时,我的老朋友第一眼都没认出我来。原文呈现Sea StoriesAIt may seem strange,but at that m
6、oment,when we were on the edge of the whirlpool,I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it.We went round and round,nearer and nearer to the horrible edge of the whirlpool.Suddenly,we went overthe edge.I thought my life was over.But moment after moment passed,and I was still safe.The boat was
7、on the inside of the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles at great speed.I saw clearly that there were other objects in the whirlpooltrees and barrels.I noticed that the heavier objects went down more quickly than the smaller,lighter ones.So I tied myself to a barrel to help me float.I
8、tried to make my brother understand,but he was terrified and stayed in the heavy boat.Without waiting,I dived into the sea to try and escape.BAbout three years ago,something terrible happened to me.Those six hours of terror have broken my body and soul.You think I am a very old manbut I am not.It to
9、ok less than a single day to change my hair from black to white.One day,my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands,our boat full of fishAll at once,the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.An enormous wave covered our boat and my younger
10、 brother fell into the sea.Our boat survived,and I was trying to recover when my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear,and screamed out the terrifying word “Whirlpool!” With the wind and waves we were going in the direction of the whirlpool,and nothing could save us!CAs you can see,I did escap
11、e.I will bring my story quickly to a conclusion.Some time after I left the boat,with my brother in it,it sank into the bottom of the whirlpool.Soon afterwards,the whirlpool became less violent.Then the sky was clear,the wind calmer and the moon was shining.I was still tied to the barrel and the wave
12、s soon carried me to an area where the other fishermen were.In the end,a boat picked me up.I was very tired.The fishermen were my old friends,but they were unable to recognise me.When I told them my story,they did not believe it.Now I have told you,and I cannot expect you to believe me more than the
13、 fishermen did.(Adapted from A Descent into the Maelstorm by Edgar Allan Poe)阅读清障at this/that moment就在这时/那时on the edge of在的边缘whirlpool/w:lpu:l/n.漩涡horrible/hrIbl/adj.可怕的;令人厌恶的go over从一处到(另一处)go round in circles在原地绕圈子at great speed以高速at a speed of以速度barrel/brl/n.圆桶ones为代词,此处指代objects。float/flt/vi.漂,浮
14、try to do努力做try doing试着做terrified adj.很害怕的,恐惧的without waiting毫不迟疑,刻不容缓dive into跳入escape/IskeIp/vi.逃脱,逃跑when引导非限制性定语从句,修饰that moment。terror/ter/n.恐怖,恐惧terrorist n恐怖分子terrorism n恐怖主义soul/sl/n.灵魂heart and soul全心全意keep body and soul together维持生活,糊口all at once突然,忽然suddenly adv.突然,忽然enormous adj.巨大的,庞大的survive/svaIv/vi.幸存,生存下来survivor n幸存者survival n幸存recover/rIkv/vi.恢复正常;康复recover from从中恢复when“这时”,起并列连词的作用。close to接近,靠近scream/skri:m/vi.(因恐惧、疼痛、兴奋等)尖声大叫in the direction of朝着方向our boat full of fish为独立主格结构,作伴随状语。be doing sth when.正在做这时(突然),when用作并列连词。did在此为加强语气。 b
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