人教版九年级Unit8经典语法总结.doc

1、Unit8It must belong to Carla*belong to “属于”It belongs to me!=It is mine.语法重点一1. It must belong to Carla. 它一定是属于卡拉的。belong to意为“属于，为所拥有”。 belong to没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。belong to 后可接名词或代词宾语，不能接物主代词，也不能接名词所有格。must be +sb.s 意为“一定是某人的”must belong to sb.意为“一定属于某人”The book must be Marys.=The book must belong t

2、o Mary.Section A (1a-2d) JK .Rowling is her favorite writer.=_He was the only little kid the picnic.2dLinda: Mom, Im really worried.Worry about =_Mom: Why? Whats wrong?Linda: I cant find my schoolbag.Mom: Well, where did you last put it?语法重点二2. It must be Carlas. She loves volleyball. 它一定是卡拉的，她喜欢排球。

3、 (1)must为情态动词，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。 注意在回答must引起的一般疑问句时，否定式常用neednt或dont have to，意为“没必要”，而mustnt表示“不准；禁止”。如:-Must I finish the work on time. -Yes, you must. /No, you neednt/dont have to. （2）此处must表示推断，通常与be连用，意为“一定是，肯定是”。 must这种表示推测的用法只用于肯定句中如：There must be something wrong with the computer. must表示肯定推测时，其

4、否定形式是cant，意为“不可能”，表示有把握的否定推测。 如：We must be wrong. （改为否定句） We cant be wrong. might或could表示肯定推测时，意为也许是，可能是，其否定形式是cant。 如：The red pen cant be Lucys. It might/could be Lilys. Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 语法重点三3. I cant remember! I attende

5、d a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我不记得了。昨天我参加了一场音乐会，所以我可能把它放在音乐厅了 。 take part in/ attend/ join这组词都有“参加，加入”的意思。其区别是：take part in 侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。(大型活动)attend 侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。join 普通用词，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等1) 加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，用join， joined the Party.参加某种活动用joi

6、n injoin in the gametake part in参加(群众性活动、会议等)，往往指参加者持积极态度起一份作用take part in May 4 Movement.五四运动attend指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、去上课、上学、听报告等如：We all attended the meeting. If you join the club, you have to obey its rule. take part in sportsMom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?Linda: No, just my books,

7、 my pink hair band and some tennis balls.Mom: So it cant be stolen.Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag me at the picnic.Mom: So could it still be at the park?Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. The rest of 剩余的.+可数、不可数I think someb

8、ody must have picked it up.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.我想一定有人捡到了它。 【点拨】情态动词+have done sth. 表示对过去或已完成的事情的推测。 Ill call them now to check if anybody has it.3aWe live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened around here. used to d

9、o sth. 曾经，过去常常 （现在不做了）be used to do sth. (=be used for doing sth.) 被用来做be used to doing sth. 习惯于做e.g. I used to study in this school. 我曾经在这个学校学习。 Our parents are used to living in the village. 我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。 This box is used for storing toys. = This box is used to store toys. 这个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。However,

10、these days, something unusual is happening in our town. 1. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.然而，这些天在我们小镇发生一些不平常的事情。构成：不定代词+形容词e.g. something important 一些重要的事情 something interesting 一些有趣的事happen为不及物动词，意为“发生；碰巧”，指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性或不能预料。如：The accident happened 3 days ago. 2 ha

11、ppen有关的常用搭配：sth. happen to sb.某人发生某事 sb. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事 如：What happened to you last night? I happened to meet one of my good friends in the street. He is unhappy,_?Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, (1) interview是动词，意为

12、“面试；采访；会见”。表示“就某事采访某人”时用interview sb. about sth.，be interviewed by意为“被采访” 如：Zhu Jun interviewed Feng Gong about his art experience. He has interviewed a lot of people for the job. The famous star is interviewed by the reporters.2. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night

13、we hear strange noises outside our window.当小镇记者采访他的时候，他说：“每天晚上我听见窗户外面有奇怪的声音。 此句含有when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时的被动语态，过去时的被动语态由“was/were+动词的过去分词”构成。“Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. (2

14、)noise名词，意为“嗓音；喧闹声”。如：Please dont make noises in class. He is making such a loud noise that I cant study here. Noise形容词_ (2)anything strange意为“任何异常的”。形容词strange修饰不定代词anything。单个形容词作定语，一般放在名词的前面。但如果被修饰词是不定代词时，用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的不定代词的后面。如：There is something new in his report. Is there anything important? My parents called the policemen, but they couldnt find anything strange. 3. My parents called the policemen, but the