Marry用法小结Word格式.doc

1、（一）、marry sb. 表示“嫁给某人、与某人结婚”。Mr White is going to marry an actress. 怀特先生将同一个女演员结婚。George married a girl for her beauty. 乔治娶一位姑娘，因为她长得漂亮He wanted to marry Helen, but she married someone else. 他想娶海伦，但是她嫁给了别人。Will you marry him? 你愿意嫁给他吗？（二）be / get married （to sb.） 表示“与某人结婚”。Kate was married to a docto

2、r last month. 上个月凯特和一位医生结了婚When did he get married? 他什么时候结婚的？He was married to my younger sister. 他同我妹妹结了婚。Susan and Mike got married last year. 苏珊和迈克去年结了婚。Hanks and Nancy will soon get married. 汉克斯和南希快要结婚了。She got married to a teacher. 她和一位教师结了婚。（三）marry sb. to sb. 表示“（父母把女儿）嫁给某人”或“（父母为儿子）娶媳妇”。如：Sh

3、e married her daughter to a businessman. 她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。She married her son to a rich woman. 她为儿子娶了个有钱的女二marry用作不及物动词时（一）往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。：His uncle didnt marry until forty. 他的叔叔直到40岁才结婚。She married when she was twenty years old. 她20岁时结了婚。She married early / late in life. 她结婚很早 / 很晚。Marry in haste and rep

4、ent at leisure. （谚语）草率结婚后悔多。（二）marry一般不与介词with连用。 她和一位英国人结了婚。【误】 She married with an Englishman.【正】 She married an Englishman.【正】 She was / got married to an Englishman.（三）若问某人是否已结婚，而不涉及结婚对象，用be / get married的形式，相当于系表结构。你结婚了吗？【误】 Do you marry? / Have you married?【正】 Are you married? / Have you got m

5、arried?请看下面一组对话：A: Is Helen married?B: Yes, she is. She married a Frenchman. When did they get married? In 1998. Then they have been married for six years.a.你结婚了没有?误Have you married?正Are you married? Have you got married?析询问别人是否结婚，实质上是问其婚姻状态，应用be married;也可用表示动作的get married的完成时来表示其结果对现在的影响。b.你什么时候结婚

6、的?误When did you marry? 正When did you get married? When did you marry Alice/Jim?析此处若用marry, 其后应接宾语，意即：你什么时候娶/嫁给某某的?否则，应用词组get married.c.我们结婚已有两年。误We have married for two years.正We have been married for two years. We got married two years ago.析单个的marry一词不能用于表达这样的意义，应用词组be married或get married, 前者表示状态，可

7、以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，后者表示动作，为瞬间动词，不可和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。d.你可以带着四个孩子改嫁。误You can be married to four children.正You can be married with four children.析“和结婚”只需用marry, 而不需接with, 因为marry为及物动词。marry sb. with a child意为“带着孩子改嫁”或“娶/嫁给一个有孩子的人”等。e.她嫁给了一个律师。误She married with a lawyer.误She married to a lawyer.正She married a

8、 lawyer.正She was married to a lawyer.析“嫁给某人”应说:marry sb.或be married to sb., 而不能说marry with/to sb.【特别提示一】 在西方国家，一般不要问别人的婚姻状况，这是个人隐私。因此最好不要随便问“Are you married? / How many children do you have?”之类的问题。当不知女士是Miss还是Mrs时,请用Ms称呼。【特别提示二】 一个名叫Mary Smith的女士，婚前可称之为Miss Smith；嫁给Mr Brown后，她便改称为Mary Brown，也可称之为Mrs Brown。