届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit2The United Kingdom单元学案设计31页含有答案及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、实现5. break away （from） 挣脱（束缚）；脱离6. attract vt. 吸引；引起注意7. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑8. possibility n. 可能（性） 9. arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理 他们不愿意面对冲突，所以他们建立自己的管理部门，这些部门为了便利建立了货币体系和政治机制。They were unwilling to face the conflicts so they had to set up their own administration which set up new currency system and polit

2、ical institutions for their convenience.unite vi. & vt. 联合；团结kingdom n. 王国consist vi. 组成；在于；一致province n. 省；行政区 clarify vt. 澄清；阐明conflict n. 矛盾；冲突union n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会 credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 currency n. 货币；通货institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构 nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的 architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术 collection n. 收藏

3、品；珍藏；收集administration n. 管理；行政部门 countryside n. 乡下；农村 plus prep. 加上；和 adj. 加的；正的；零上的quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架 vi. 争吵；吵架alike adj. 相同的；类似的 delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦vt. 使高兴；使欣喜 splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的 thrill vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊 error n. 错误；过失；谬误tense n. 时态 unwilling adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的） convenience n. 便利；方便 roughly adv

4、. 粗略地；粗糙地 enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的description n. 描写；描述communism n. 共产主义consistent adj. 一致的一、重点单词需牢记1. consist vi. 组成；consist of 由组成 consist inlie in 在于，存在于 consist with. 与一致；符合Our class consisted of fifty students at that time.当时我们班有50个学生。 A home does not consist in the quality of its architecture

5、 and decoration. 家之所以称为家并不在于住所的设计与修饰。consist of意为 “由组成”，一般不用于进行时和被动语态，相当于be made up of；一般用现在分词形式作定语。be made up of sb./sth.“由构成”，意思和be composed of，consist of 相近。be composed of 强调由什么成分所构成。Our class consists of 40 students. Our class is made up of 40 students. 我们班由40个学生组成的。Water is composed of oxygen a

6、nd hydrogen. 水是由氧气和氢气组成。2. convenience n. 便利；for convenience 为了方便起见 for ones convenience（for the convenience of sb.） 为了某人的方便at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候if it suits ones convenience 如果对某人方便convenience food/store 方便食品/便利店 We hope to discuss business with you at your earliest convenience. 我们希望尽早与你方洽谈业务

7、。convenient adj. 方便的，便利的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事be convenient for sb./sth. 对某人/某事方便Its convenient to sb./sth.对某人/某事方便convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。3. attract vt. 吸引；引起注意 attract ones attention/mind/eye

8、s 吸引某人的注意力/目光attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人关注某事 _Attracted_ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.Sports have great _attraction_ for most boys.Mount Tai is _attractive_ to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.It is a pity that the in

9、dustrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.可惜的是，这些建于19世纪的工业城市不能吸引游客。attraction n. 有趣的东西；吸引人之物attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的have no/a little/much attraction for sb.对某人不具有/有一点/很有吸引力be attractive to sb. 对某人有吸引力4. possibility n. 可能（性）; 可能的事；能做到的事 There is （a） possibility

10、that.可能There is no possibility that. 不可能（a） possibility of （doing） sth. （做）某事的可能性There is a possibility that he will win. 他可能会赢。There is no possibility that he will win. 他不可能会赢。She saw the possibilities of the scheme from the beginning. 她从一开始就预见到这计划可能成功。There is （a）/no possibility that. 句式中，that 为同位

11、语从句，解释说明possibility的具体内容。5. arrange vt. 筹备；arrange for sth. 安排；协商某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事（不用于arrange sb. to do sth.）arrange with sb. to do sth. 与人约定做某事arrange that sb./sth. should do sth. 安排某人/某物去做某事 The company will arrange for a taxi to meet you at the airport.公司将会安排出租车去机场接你。The manager arranged that the