中考总复习动词时态.doc

1、 姓名年级 九性别女课题时态教学目标知识点：通过复习掌握动词被动语态及非谓语动词用法重点难点重点：非谓语动词难点：非谓语动词和谓语动词的区别作业检查上次作业完成情况评价：课堂教学过程Step I.Revise test of last class before this class.Step II.Project for him this class.Step III.Guide and seeking:Phrases and morphology and grammar.Step IV.Consolidation test this class.Step V.Test after class

2、.作业1.课后巩固语法、词汇、词法及句型练习。 动词时态一、一般现在时：1.表示习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态。2.谓语：主语是单三，谓语就是单三（常加s/es);主语是其它，谓语为原形。改为一般疑问句时，需在句首用助动词Do / Does，然后动词转换为原形；改为否定句时在主语后加dont / doesnt，动词用原形. (be动词除外)3.动词单数第三人称构成方式：一般在词尾后加s。例如:play-plays enjoy-enjoys buy-buys 以s,sh, ch , o结尾的加es. 例如: pass / wash / brush / teach / watch / go

3、/ do. 以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i,在加es.例如：study / worry / fly .特殊情况: be-is have -has4.常与often / usually / never / sometimes / always / seldom / on Sundays / everyday/ once a week等时间状语连用。5主将从现，if / as soon as / when等引导的状语从句或表示普遍真理、客观存在的句子中。A.用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Well stay at home if it _(rain) tomorrow.2.Ill tell him

4、 the news as soon as he _(come) back.3.Dont get off the bus until it_(stop).4.The teacher told us that the earth_(go) around the sun.B选择填空2.The children will climb the hill if it _ tomorrow. A. wont rain B. didnt rain C. doesnt rain D. isnt raining3. -Im sorry that John is out. -Please ask him to ca

5、ll me as soon as he _. A. come B.comes C. came D. will come7.I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. A. want to know B. dont know C. think D. ask8.Why dont you go with me ? A. Why not to go B. Why not going C. Why not go D. Why go9. The boy is able to draw a nice cat in five minutes. A. may B. can C. wil

6、l D. mustD.句型转换1.He does his homework at home every evening.(否定句) He _ _ his homework at home every evening.2. Jim has lunch at home every day.(一般疑问句)_Jim _lunch at home every day?3. He has no brothers or sisters.(同义句) He _ _any brothers or sisters.5. He has no money with him, _?(反意疑问句)6. I think he

7、 is right.(否定句) I _ think he _ right.二、现在进行时:1.表示正在进行或发生的动作。2.谓语构成是:be+动词的ing形式。3.动词的ing构成方式有以下几种：一般在词尾后加ing。 例如：play / sleep / go .以e结尾的取e,再加ing。 例如：leave / make / have .重读闭音节词，先双写结尾辅音字母，再加ing。 例如：forget / swim / run / begin .ie结尾的变ie为y，再加ing。 例如：lie / tie / die4.当句中出现 Look ! ; Listen ! ; Dont make

8、 any noise !等时，多与进行时连用。5. 表示反复出现的动作，常表示说话人的某种感情如赞扬、厌烦等，常和always连用。Mr. Green is very kind, he is always thinking of others.When Edison was young, he was always asking so many strange questions.6.表示位置移动的词，如go , come , leave , arrive等常用进行时表示将来，一般同表将来的时间状语连用。-Where are you going? -To the shop.-When are

9、you leaving for Beijing? -Sometime next week.-Supper is ready, Linda!-Oh, Im coming.7. Here /there 开头时，常用一般现在时，表示正在进行。如：Look! Here comes the school bus. Listen! There goes the bell.A.填空 1. Look! The boys _ (play) football on the playground.2. Its Seven oclock now . The Smiths _(have) breakfast.3. Do

10、nt make any noise ! Your father _(sleep).4.Be quiet ! The students of Class 2 _(have) an English class.5. Look! There is a pet dog _(躺) on the ground. Lets go and play with it.B选择填空( )1.-Peter , could you come and help me in the kitchen, please? -Sorry, mum, I _Lily with her English. A. help B. help

11、ed C. have helped D. am helping( )2.-Excuse me, where is Lily? -Oh, she _the volleyball match on the playground. A. watches B. will watch C. is watching D. watched( )3.Look! here _the bus! A. come B. coming C. to come D. comes三、一般过去时1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。变为疑问句时，需在句首用助动词Did,然后动词转换为原形；改为否定句时，在主语后加didn

12、t，然后动词转换为原形。（be动词除外).2.常与yesterday / just now / last year / in 1964 / three days ago连用或since引导的从句。3.行为动词的过去式构成方式：一般在词尾加ed。如：help-helped 以e结尾的加d。如：like-liked重读闭音节词，先双写结尾辅音字母再加ed。如：stop-stopped travel-travelled shop-shopped plan-planned 以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i，再ed.如：carry-carried study-studied worry-worried h

13、urry-hurried4.常用不规则行为动词的过去式：A.填空:1. Its a long time since we _(meet) last. 2. -_you _(have) a good time last night? -Yes, thanks.3.-Have you ever been to the Great Wall before? -Yes, I _(go) there last spring.4.-When _you _(find) your lost bike? -Half an hour ago.5. His parents _(die) two years ago.

14、 Now he lives alone.四、一般将来时1.表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，2.谓语构成：will+动词原形或be going to +动词原形。一般疑问句常提前Will,如果主语为第一人称时，需提前Shall，否定句will+not，缩写为wont. 3.常与tomorrow / next week / this evening / in three days / sometime next week等时间状语连用。注意：在问对方是否愿意，或表示客气的邀请或命令时，常用 Will you please (not) do sth?,回答时应为:Yes, I will / No, I wont.There be 的将来时为:There will be. / There is (are)going to be. A.选择填空( )1.-Why are you in such a