1、功能描述正在发生的事情。名师导学典例分析例1用动词的适当形式填空。1. She_(drive) a car now.2. Look! They_(take) photos.3. Listen! The children_(sing).4. What are you doing? I_(wait) for you.5. Its ten oclock. We_(wash) the clothes.思维分析:本题考查现在进行时的谓语动词的构成。首先看其特征标志词,谓语动词一定是be+v.-ing。答案:1. is driving 2. are taking 3. are singing 4. am
2、waiting 5. are washing例2按照要求进行句型转换。1. She is doing her homework.(改为否定句)She _ _ her homework.2. They are looking at the blackboard.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _at the blackboard?3. Tom is playing basketball.(对画线部分提问)What _ _ _?现在进行时的谓语动词的构成是:助动词be+v.-ing,在变为否定或疑问句时,be后加not变为否定句,把be提前变为一般疑问句。1. isnt doing 2. Are the
3、y looking 3. is Tom doing规律总结1.方法点拨:学习现在进行时的四个关键是:1.动词现在分词的构成规律。2.谓语动词的构成是be+v.-ing。要走出两个误区:be+动词原形和动词的现在分词(v.-ing)不能构成现在进行时。3.句型转换时应该变化be,在现在进行时的句中be是助动词,通过be后加not和把be提前的方式实现否定和疑问。4.现在进行时的标志词look! listen! now Its 8 oclock. What are you doing?第1模块综合检测题(时间:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项填空。(20分)1. There _a pen and
4、two pencils in the bag.A. is B. are C.hasA 解析:在there be句型中,谓语动词的使用遵行就近原则。2. There are_ on the desk.A. two pieces of breadB. some breadC. a box of pencils本题考查of短语用来作主语(a lot of除外)遵循就近原则。3. Does Lily_ her homework in the evening?A. does B. do C. /B 解析:本题考查在助动词does后面要跟动词的原形。4. Do you want to go there_
5、or by ship?A. on a bus B. on bus C. by a busby后直接哪交通工具,on后要加冠词。5. Li lei and Li Lin. Here are your shoes. Please put_.A. it on B. on them C. them onC 解析:本题考查“动词副词”短语的用法。6. _you _English every morning?Yes, I do.A. Are, reading B. Do, read C. Can, read出现every morning用一般现在时。7. _you brother often late f
6、or class?A. Is B. Does C. Are本题考查be late for的用法。8. Can you send a card_me?Yes, I can.A. to B. for C. from本题考查send sb. sht.和send sth. to sb.。9. What are you doing?_.A. I singB. Im singingC. I can sing用现在进行时问,就要用现在进行时答。10. What day is it today?A. Its Monday B. Its 4:10 C. Its fine根据What day is it toda
7、y?“今天星期几?”二、完形填空。One Friday morning, Bill 11 up late. He gets 12 the classroom. Mr Gar, his maths teacher says, “You are late again. Now how many times are you late this week?“Three times.” says Bill.“Why are you late again? Why dont you get up 13 ?“It isnt my fault, Mr Gao. The TV play is over 14 e
8、leven.” answers Bill.“Now 15 me look 16 your homework,” says the teacher.“Im sorry, I cant do it,” says Bill.“ 17 cant you do it?” asks the teacher. “Because the first part of the homework is 18 easy. I dont think I 19 to do it. The second part is too difficult 20 me to do it. I cant work it out. So
9、 I dont do it.” answers Bill.11. A. gets B. get C. gets to12. A. at B. in C. to13. A. late B. early C. well14. A. in B. at C. on15. A. let B. get C. have16. A. in B. on C. at17. A. What B. Why C. Who18. A. much B. too C. well19. A. need B. can C. want20. A. for B. to C. in11. A 解析:“起床”是get up,用一般现在时
10、。12. C 解析:“到达”get to。13. B 解析:“你为什么又迟到,为什么不早起床?14. B 解析:在某一点钟,用介词at。15. A 解析:本题考查let sb. do sth.,“让某人做某事”。16. C 解析:“看”用look at.17. B 解析:对why问句回答用because。18. B 解析:本题考查too的用法,意为“过于”19. A 解析:“需要做某事”need to do sht。20. A 解析:本题考查介词for的用法,“对于”。三、阅读理解。(10分)MARIO: Today is my sisters birthday. She is twenty-
11、one years old.TONY: Thats great! She wants a cake for her birthday. Lets make one. What? Can you make a cake? Sure. My sister likes chocolate cake, so I make one every year. She says theyre great. Well, OK. What do we need? We need some flour, some chocolate, and some sugar(糖). I have them right her
12、e. Theres some butter and some eggs in the refrigerator(冰箱). But I dont have any milk. Lets go and buy some milk and make a cake? Happy birthday, Ellen. Do you like your cake?ELLEN: Its great, Mario. Thanks! Youre welcome, Ellen. But theres one thing. Whats that? Well, every year I make a cake, and every year you eat all of it. Id like some, too! Im so sorry! You ca
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