英译汉短文翻译10篇Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、但是，和我谈过话的人并没有感觉到这些品质，倒是恰恰相反的情况似乎更具有代表性。4） People of all classesthe rich man dealing with the Internal Revenue Service as will as the poor woman struggling with the welfare departmentfelt the treatment they had received had been bungled not efficient; unpredictable not rational; discriminatory not un

2、iform; and all too often insensitive rather than courteous. 各阶层的人，从与税收部门打交道的富人到与福利部门交涉的可怜的妇人，都觉得他们受到的对待是糟糕的，而不是有效的，是捉摸不定的，而不是合情合理的是带有歧视的，而不是公平的，而且经常是冷漠的，而不是礼貌的。 5） It was as if they had bought a big new car that not only did not run when they wanted it to but periodically revved itself up and drove

3、all around their yards. 就像是买了一辆新的大轿车，不仅要它走的时候不走，面貌而且不时会自行加速，在院子里到处乱跑。人们对智力所指的有那些不同表现看法比较一致，而对这些表现如何进行解释和分类，意见就不那么一致了。但人们一般认为智力高的人在处理问题时能抓住要点，善于区分，能进行逻辑推理，和利用语言和数学符号。智力测试只能很粗地衡量孩子的学习能力，尤其是学习学校要求的东西的能力。智力测试并不能衡量一个人的个性，社会适应力，耐力性，劳动技能，或艺术才能。人们不认为能做到这些，当初也不是为这些目的设计的。批评智力测试不能做到这一些，就如同批评温度计不能测风速一样。既然对智力的评估

4、是相对而言的，那么我们必须确保，在对我们的对像进行比较时，我们所使用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公正的”比较。5. Problem with Educational System 1）There are 39 universities and colleges offering degree courses in Geography but I have never seen any good jobs for Geography graduates advertised. 2）Or am I alone in suspecting that they will return to teach

5、Geography to another set of students who in turn will teach more Geography undergraduates?3） Only ten universities currently offer degree courses in Aeronautical Engineering which perhaps is just as well in view of the speed with which the aircraft industry has been dispensing with excess personnel.

6、 4） On the other hand hospital casualty departments throughout the country are having to close down because of the lack of doctors. 5） The reason? University medical schools can only find places for half of those who apply. 6） It seems to me that time is ripe for the Department of Employment and the

7、 Department of Education to get together with the universities and produce a revised educational system that will make a more economic use of the wealth of talent application and industry currently being wasted on diplomas and degrees that no one wants to know about.6. Novelists 1） But if the open a

8、ir and adventure mean everything to De foe they mean nothing to Jane Austen. 如果说旷野和历险对笛福的小说是主题，那么对奥斯丁小说就毫无意义2） Hers is the drawing room and people talking and by the many mirrors of their talk revealing their characters. 她的小说是客厅和客厅中闲聊的人们。他们的谈话像一面面镜子，反映出他们的性格。3） And if when we have accustomed ourselv

9、es to the drawing room and its reflections we turn to Hardy we are once more spun around. 当我们熟悉了奥斯丁的客厅和反映出来的事物后再去读哈代的小说，又得转向另一个世界。4） The moors are round us and the stars are above our heads. 周围茫茫荒野，头顶一片星空。5） The other side of the mind is now exposedthe dark side that comes uppermost in solitude not

10、the light side that shows in company. 此时心态的另一面被揭示出来：不是聚会结伴时显示出来的轻松一面， 6） Our relations are not towards Nature and destiny. 而是自然和命运。7） Yet different as these worlds are each is consistent with itself. 这些作家描写的世界是完全不同的，但它们都自成一体。8） The maker of each is careful to observe the laws of his own perspective

11、and however great a strain they may put upon us they will never confuse us ad lesser writers so frequently do by introducing two different kinds of reality into the same book. 每个世界的创造者都小心翼翼遵循自己观察事物的法则，不管他们的作品读起来是如何的费力，却不像二流作家那样，把两种完全不同的世界塞进同一本书，让人感到不知所云。 目前全国有39所大学开设地理学位课程，但我从未看到广告上有招聘地理专业的大学毕业生的好工作

12、。或是不是只有我一个人怀疑他们将回到学校教另一批学生的地理，而这些学生将来又去教更多的学生的地理？现在只有10所大学开设航天工程学位课程，考虑到飞机制造业一直在裁员的速度，还是这样做好。另一方面，由于缺少医生，全国的医院急诊室不得不纷纷关门。为什么？因为大学的医学院只能为申请攻读学位的一半人提供名额。对我来说，时机已经成熟，就业部和教育部应当和名大学携手起来，改革我们的教育制度，使之更珍惜地使用学校的人才资源，学生的刻苦勤奋精神。而现在这些人才和努力都浪费在无人感兴趣的文凭和学位上。7.The Law of Competition 1） Under the law of competition

13、 the employer of thousands is forced into the strictest economies among which the rates paid to labor figure prominently.2） The price which society pays for the law like the price it pays for cheap comforts and luxuries is great but the advantages of this law are also greater than its costfor it is

14、to this law that we owe our wonderful material development which brings improved conditions in its train.3） But whether the law be benign or not we cannot evade it; of the effect of any new substitutes for it proposed we can not be sure; and while the law may be sometimes hard for the individual it

15、is best for the race because it insures the survival of the fittest in every department.4） We accept and welcome therefore as conditions to which we must accommodate ourselves great inequality of environment; the concentration of business industrial and commercial in the hands of a few; and the law of competition between these ,as being not only beneficial but essential to the future progress of the race.8. Key to Success in Business 1） Every successful business is built on superior sensesof timing opportunity