届一轮复习外研版选修八Module 1 Deep South学案.docx

1、届一轮复习外研版选修八Module 1 Deep South学案Module 1 Deep South学案基础自主回顾.课标单词1_(adj.)每年的2_(adj.)极端的，极度的3_(v.)储存，留存；使陷入困境4_(v.)使平衡5_(adj.)令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的6_(n.)最少量；最小数7_(n.)荣幸annualextremetrapbalancedepressingminimumprivilege8_(v.)对待如朋友9_(n.)深度_(adj.)深的_(v.)加深；使变深10_(v.)促进，增进_(n.)促进；促销11_(adj.)不正常的，反常的_(adj.反义词)正常的12_

2、(n.)缺乏；没有_(adj.)缺席的13_(v.)阻止；打消的念头_(v.)鼓励_(n.)勇气；信心befrienddepthdeependeeppromotepromotionabnormalnormalabsenceabsentdiscourageencouragecourage14_(n.)紧急情况；突发事情_(adj.)出现的；新兴的_(v.)出现；显现出来15_(n.)可靠性_(adj.)可靠的_(v.)依赖；依靠16_(n.)鼓舞；启示；灵感_(v.)鼓舞emergencyemergentemergereliabilityreliablerelyinspirationinspir

3、e.常用短语1_平均2_使适应3_以形式4_陷入5_引入注目，突出6_进入，到达7_特别地on averageadapt toin the form ofbe trapped instand outset foot onin particular8_进入视野9_想出；提供10_信守诺言11_阻止某人做某事12_如果；假使come into sightcome up withkeep ones promisediscourage sb. from doing sthin case of.重点句型1_，it is the fifth largest continent in the world.南

4、极洲覆盖了南极圈周围约1,400万平方公里的面积，是世界第五大洲。答案：Covering about 14 million square kilometres around the South Pole2_the late 18th century _the Antarctic Circle, but he never saw land.直到18世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯库克才穿越了南极圈，但他却从未发现任何陆地。答案：Not until；did the British explorer James Cook cross3_South Georgia.沙克尔顿花了17天的时间到达了南佐治亚州。答

5、案：It took Shackleton 17 days to reach.模块语法1. It worries her a lot _ her son is more and more dependent on her.A. whenB. thatC. as D. because答案：B2. On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Green went to the market, _ some bananas and visited his cousin.A. bought B. buyingC. to buy D. buy答案：A3. The fire spread thro

6、ugh the hotel but everyone _ get out.A. had to B. wouldC. could D. was able to答案：D4. Reading is to the mind _ food is to the body.A. that B. whatC. which D. while答案：B5. Reading a book every day and doing morning exercises every morning _ good habits.A. is B. haveC. are D. will答案：C考点探究解密考 点 解 读 1prom

7、ote vt.增进，促进；提升(常与to连用)They often have a talk to each other to promote understanding.精讲拓展：promotion n提升；晋级promote sb. from sth. to sth.把某人从某职位提升至某职位be promoted to.被升为get/win promotion获得晋级be on ones promotion有希望提升注意：(1)advance指“向某一目标或方向前进的运动或效果”。 (2)promote作“提升”解时可与advance通用；它强调“促使某种事业向前发展以达到预期的结果，并侧

8、重于对该人或事物(尤指公开性质)的赞助和鼓励”。(3)progress则指“稳定、经常的进步”，这种进步可能有间隔，常用于抽象事物。(4)proceed多指“继续前进”。朗文在线：The government did many things to promote the peoples life.政府采取多种措施来提高人民的生活水平。Jacky was promoted to the president of the company last year.去年杰克被提升为公司总裁。活学巧练：His classmate has been_to the general manager，but he

9、remains the same.AraisedBrisenClifted Dpromoted答案与解析：D句意：他同学已被提升为经理，而他依旧没变。raise vt.不与to连用，意为“使上升”；rise vi.意思是“上升，上扬，升起”，无被动；lift vt.“提起，抬高”指把东西抬离地面；promote“提升，晋升”，be promoted to被晋升/提拔为；由句意知选D项。2balance v使(保持)平衡；权衡n.平衡；称精讲拓展：balance the advantages against the disadvantages权衡得失keep(ones)balance保持平衡lo

10、se(ones)balance失去平衡a balanced diet均衡饮食on balance总的说来朗文在线：I lost my balance and fell on my face.我失去平衡，脸着地摔倒了。I think on balance I prefer the old system.总的说来，我觉得更喜欢旧体制。Exports must go down to balance decreased imports.必须减少出口以便和下降的进口保持平衡。命题方向：balance作名词和动词的用法有可能在高考单项填空和完形填空中考查。活学巧练：完成句子(1)The expenses_

11、(相抵)the receipts.答案：(1)balance(2)We should protect the wild animals to_ _ _ _ _ (保持自然界生态平衡)答案：(2)keep the natural environments balance(3)Despite some difficulties, China has achieved a lot in the past year_.A. off balance B. in the balanceC. on balance D. on the balance答案与解析：C句意：尽管有一些困难，但总的来说中国在过去的一

12、年中还是获得了很多。off balance不平衡；in the balance未定的，不确定的；on balance总的来说；on the balance搭配错误。3discourage vt.使丧失勇气，使气馁，使沮丧；试图阻止，阻拦，劝阻Dont let one failure discourage you，and try again.精讲拓展：discouraging adj.“令人气馁的”，表示主动的意思。discouraged adj.“气馁的”，表示被动的意思。discourage from劝阻discourage sb. from doing sth.阻拦，劝阻某人不做某事cou

13、rage n. 勇气encourage v鼓励encouragement n鼓励encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干be encouraged at.受的鼓励give sb. courage to do sth.给某人干的勇气朗文在线：We ought to be focusing on discouraging kids from smoking.我们应把重点放在劝阻孩子们不要吸烟上。The government will take measures to discourage the use of cars in cities.政府将采取限制在城市使用汽车的措施。Students soon get discouraged if you criticize them too often.如果你批评学生次数太多的话，他们很快就会泄气的。活学巧练