1、汽车电池方面毕业设计汽车电池方面毕业设计篇一:纯电动汽车电池系统管理与设计毕业设计XX届毕业设计说明书 纯电动汽车电池管理系统的设计 院 、 部:电气与信息工程学院 学生姓名: 潘 辉指导教师:黄海波 职称实验师专 业:电气工程及其自动化班 级:电气本1105班完成时间:XX年6月17日摘 要随着经济的发展,电力电子设备的更新速度更是突飞猛进,然而传统的能源煤,石油,天然气的储量却在日渐减少,这样带来的能源问题就引起了广大用户的关注,作为生活中的重要组成部分,汽车越来越被称为了生活得必需品,传统汽车的动力消耗也会引起环境污染,所以导致新能源汽车的发展趋势加快。而能源的减少也引发了汽车动力的改革
2、,而以电能代替传统的汽油的汽车便走进了人们的视野中,它污染小,对周围的影响也小。电动汽车的主要特色就是它的电池工程,而对电池的管理系统也就成了试下研究的热点。电池管理系统作为电动汽车上不可缺少的一部分,在对电动车的电池管理,充放电控制,电池监控等方面有着很重要的作用。设计拟以中国长安纯电动汽车的设计要求和主体设计规划为蓝本,设计一款以单片机C8051F040作为主要控制器的电池管理系统,实现对电池的综合检测与管理的设计。设计主要做了对电池管理系统的单片机的选择以及电压检测、电流检测、充电检测、放电检测的电路设计,并针对性的设计了外围CAN总线接口电路、及各个检测程序的软件设计。用外围的CAN总
3、线分别连接上级控制系统和下面的检测电路。最终实现了上级控制系统对设计的电池管理系统以上功能的检测与控制。 关键词:电动汽车;充电管理;锂电池; ABSTRACT With the economic development, power electronic equipment has been updating by leaps and bounds. However, the reserves of traditional energy sources, such as coal, petroleum and natural gas, have been decreasing with ea
4、ch passing day. The energy problems thus incurred have attracted extensive attention from the vast users. As an important constituent part, vehicle has also become a necessity in our daily life. The power consumption of traditional vehicle will also cause environmental pollution, which leads to the
5、accelerated development of new energy vehicle. The decrease of energy has also triggered the reform of vehicle power. Consequently, the replacement of traditional gasoline with electric energy in vehicle has entered the publics vision with its limited pollution and influence on the surrounding envir
6、onment. The primary characteristic of electric vehicle lies in its battery engineering, and the system of battery management also becomes a hot topic in the existing research. As an indispensable part of electric vehicle, battery management system plays a critical role in battery management, charge-
7、discharge control and battery monitoring, etc.It is planned that the design requirements and main body design planning of Chinese Changan electric vehicle should be taken as the blueprint in the design of a battery management system which takes C8051F040 single-chip microcomputer as the primary cont
8、roller. It is hoped that the comprehensive detection and management of the battery can be realized through this design. The design mainly includes the selection of the single chip for the battery management system, as well as the detection of voltage, current, battery charging and discharging for ci
9、rcuit design. Furthermore, peripheral CAN bus interface circuit and software of different detection procedures are designed pertinently. By virtue of the peripheral CAN bus, the superior control system and inferior detection circuit are linked up respectively. Finally, the detection and control of t
10、he above mentioned functions of the designed battery management system are realized through the superior control system. Keywords electric vehicles;charge managementli;thium battery 目 录 1 绪论. 1 1.1 选题背景及意义. 11.2 纯电动汽车概况. 21.3 论文主要内容的章节安排. 22 整体研究方案. 42.1 系统设计方案. 42.2 系统总体设计方案的确定. 43 硬件电路设计.(转载自: 小草 范 文 网:汽车电池方面毕业设计). 73.1 单片机的选择. 73.2 电池管理芯片介绍. 83.3 电源模块的选择. 93.4 采样电路设计. 103.4.1 传感器的选择. 103.4.2 电压采集电路的设计. 113.4.3 电流检测电路的设计. 113.4.4 温度检测电路的设计. 123.4.5 绝缘电阻检测电路的设计. 133.4.6 故障报警模块电路的设计. 143.4.7 CAN通信模块. 154 软件系统设计.
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