电力术语英文词典3(电气部分)文档格式.doc

1、1043.发电机风温 air temperature of generator1044.汽轮发电机无蒸汽运行 mini-steam operation of turbo-generator1045.发电机无励磁运行 loss of excitation of generator1046.柴油发电机 diesel-engine generator1047.直流发电机 dynamo, direct current generator1048.调相机 phase modulator, phase modifier1049.主励磁机 main exciter1050.副励磁机 pilot excite

2、r1051.备用励磁机 standby exciter1052.励磁系统 excitation system1053.整流器 rectifier1054.整流子 commutator，collector1055.石墨电刷 graphite brush1056.刷握 brush holder1057.集电环 slip ring, collector ring1058.电刷接头 brush joint1059.灭磁开关 field suppression switch1060.汇流环 collector ring, collector-shoe gear1061.主变压器 main transfo

3、rmer1062.升压变压器 step-up transformer1063.降压变压器 step-down transformer1064.工作变压器 operating transformer1065.备用变压器 standby transformer1066.公用变压器 common transformer1067.三相变压器 three-phase transformer1068.单相变压器 single-phase transformer1069.带负荷调压变压器 on-load regulating transformer1070.联络变压器 tie-in transformer1

4、071.启动变压器 starting transformer1072.高压厂用工作变压器 high-voltage house service operating transformer1073.低压厂用工作变压器 low-voltage house service operating transformer1074.干式变压器 dry-type transfoermer1075.自藕变压器 auto-transformer1076.变压器铁芯 transformer core1077.变压器铁圈 transformer coil1078.变压器绕组 transformer winding10

5、79.变压器油箱 transformer oil tank1080.变压器外壳 transformer casing1081.变压器风扇 transformer fan1082.变压器油枕 transformer oil conservator, transformer oil drum1083.变压器额定电压 transformer rated voltage1084.变压器额定电流 transformer rated current1085.变压器调压范围 transformer voltage regulation range1086.配电设备 power distribution eq

6、uipment1087.SF6断路器 SF6 circuit breaker, sulphur（sulfur） hexafluoride circuit breaker1088.母线分段断路器 bus section breaker1089.母线联络断路器 bus-tie breaker1090.灭弧设备 arc-extinguishing equipment1091.开关 switch1092.操作开关（控制开关） operating switch1093.磁力开关 magnetic switch1094.低压自动空气开关 low-voltage automatic air switch10

7、95.转换开关 changeover switch, switcher1096.钮子开关 toggle switch1097.按钮 button1098.微动开关 microswitch, sensitive switch1099.终端开关 limit switch1100.隔离开关 isolator, disconnector1101.真空开关 vacuum switch1102.换向开关 reversing switch1103.闸刀开关 knife-switch1104.接地刀闸 earthing knife-switch1105.气体绝缘金属封闭 gas-insulated metal

8、-enclosed switchgear （GIS）电器（全封闭组合电器）1106.蓄电池组 storage battery, accumulator battery1107.电压 voltage1108.电流 current1109.试验电压 test voltage1110.空载电压 on-load voltage1111.电流强度 current intensity1112.电动势 electromotive force（EMF）, electromotance1113.电压降 voltage-drop1114.电阻 resistance1115.标准电阻器 standard resis

9、tor1116.电功率 electric power1117.电流输出 current output1118.电气设备 electrical equipment1119.杆塔 pole and tower1120.电压表 voltmeter1121.伏特 volt1122.千伏 kilovolt1123.电流表 ammeter, amperemeter1124.安培 ampere1125.三相电能表 three-phase kilowatt-hour meter1126.单相电能表 single-phase kilowatt-hour meter1127.千瓦小时 kilowatt-hour1

10、128.电位计 potentiometer1129.功率表 wattmeter1130.瓦特 watt1131.千瓦 kilowatt1132.兆瓦 megawatt1133.功率因数表 power-factor meter1134.频率表 frequency meter1135.赫兹 hertz1136.转速表 speedometer1137.有功功率 active power1138.无功功率 reactive power1139.千乏 kilovar1140.视在功率 apparent power1141.千伏安 kilovoltampere1142.变流器 current conver

11、ter1143.变阻器 rheostat1144.充油套管 oil-filled bushing1145.穿墙套管 wall-through bushing1146.电阻箱 resistance box1147.欧姆 ohm1148.出线盒 terminal box1149.串励绕组 series-field winding1150.电瓶车 battery car, accumulator car1151.电气报警器 electric siren1152.蜂鸣器 buzzer, buzzerphone1153.线电压 line voltage1154.变压器中性点接地方式 neutral gr

12、ounding state of transformer1155.发电机-变压器组 generator-transformer unit1156.发电机-变压器扩大单元 generator-transformer extension unit1157.通风 ventilation, draft1158.自然通风 natural ventilation, natural draft1159.强制通风 forced ventilation, forced draft1160.径向通风 radial ventilation1161.电动机 electric motor1162.高压电动机 high-

13、voltage motor1163.低压电动机 low-voltage motor1164.直流电动机 direct-current motor, DC motor1165.交流电动机 alternating-current motor, AC motor1166.可逆电动机 reversing motor, reversible motor1167.防爆电动机 explosion-proof motor1168.密闭式电动机 canned motor, enclosed motor1169.同步电动机 synchronous motor1170.异步电动机 asynchronous motor1171.鼠笼式电动机 squirrel-cage motor1172.微型电动机 micromotor1173.避雷器 lightning arrester, lightning guard1174.避雷针 lightning rod, lightning conductor1175.避雷线 lightning wire1176.氧化锌避雷器 ZnO lightning arrester, zinc oxide lightning arrester1177.电流互感器 current transformer（CT）1