图表描述词汇Word下载.doc

1、segment。线形图（Line graph）： 柱状图（Bar chart）：每一个矩形就叫一个bar表格（Table）： 表的“行”是“row”，“列”是“column”流程图（Flow chart）组织结构图（organigram）2.描述变化时（Describing Change）（1）向上的趋势（Upward movement）：To increase/rise/go upTo grow/expandTo rocket/boom/soare.g. We increased sales。We expanded our workforce。We raised our prices。（注意

2、：Raise是及物动词）（2）向下的趋势（Downward movement）To decrease/fall/drop/decline/go downTo slump/collapse/plummet/crash注意：decrease和drop是及物动词（3）不再变动（an end to movement）To flatten out/ level off（4）无变化（No change）To remain constant/stableTo stay the same/ at the same levelTo maintain/hold/keepe.g. We need to hold our costs down。我们需要保持低成本3.变化的程度（Degree of change）Dramatically/considerably/significantly/moderately/slightlye.g. Sales have fallen considerably。销售大幅度下降Profits rose slightly。利润缓慢上升4.变化速度（Speed of change）Rapidly/quickly/suddenly/gradually/steadily/slowlye.g. Sales went up rapidly。销售迅速增长