牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit 3《Science and nature》同步测试2.docx

1、牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit 3Science and nature同步测试2Unit 3 Science and nature Section Grammar & WritingA卷单句语法填空1A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has led to 6 high school students _ (send)to hospital.答案：being sent2_ (judge) by the accent，the man must come from the south.答案：Judging3The rare fish，_

2、(save) from the cooking pot，has been returned to the sea.答案：saved4When I came back from shopping，I found my iPhone _(steal)答案：stolen5The movie originally _ (intend) for children under 12 is now being used to educate adults.答案：intended6_(discuss) many times，the problems were settled at last.答案：Discus

3、sed7_ (remind) not to drive after drinking，some drivers are still trying their luck，which is really dangerous.答案：Reminded8Last Sunday，thousands of travelers remained _(stick) inside the mountains in Tibet due to the worst snowstorm in years.答案：stuck9The big fire blocked the stairs，leaving dozens of

4、people _ (trap) on the top of the building.答案：trapped10_ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top.答案：Accustomed阅读理解(2016南昌二中高二上学期期中)Dont drive your kids to school.Let them ride a bike to school. In England 8.3 million children travel to school every day.It is r

5、eported that only a small number of pupils cycle to school (under 2%)，although one in three children would actually like to.Experts say that to stay healthy，children need at least one hour of moderate exercise every day.But only six out of ten boys and four out of ten girls get that.One of the reaso

6、ns is that parents have developed a habit of driving their children to school when they could just walk or ride a bike to school.Teachers often say that children who walk or ride a bike to school are more ready to listen to their classes，ask and answer questions in class than those driven by car，and

7、 the school journey is a good chance for children to learn about road safety and other life skills.Also，for many children，riding a bike is more fun than going to school by car.Most parents know the benefits.Then whats stopping them from letting their kids ride a bike? Safety is the number one worry

8、for them.But actually riding a bike is not as dangerous as parents think it is.When you decide to buy a bike，you should be aware that a bike that is too big or too small is dangerous.Dont try to get a bike that your child will “grow into”Get the right size in good working order.Generally，20inch whee

9、ls are on bikes for 58 year olds；24inch wheels are for 911 year olds；26inch wheels are suitable for those over 11，and some older children should even take bikes with 28inch wheels，but the main thing is that the bike fits your child.【解题导语】本文是写给家长的，说明了让孩子自己骑车去上学的种种好处以及分析了家长不愿让孩子自己骑车去上学的一些原因。1This pass

10、age is mainly written for _Aparents who send and receive their children to schoolBchildren who have asked their parents to drive them to schoolCteachers whose students have asked their parents to drive them to schoolDparents who drive to workA解析：主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出主题：Dont drive your kids to school.Let th

11、em ride a bike to school.下文介绍了开车送孩子上学的种种不好，让孩子骑车去上学的种种好处。故选A项。2Which of the following benefits of cycling to school is NOT mentioned in the passage?AIt will help children keep healthy.BIt will make children more active in class.CIt will make children feel freer.DIt will be more fun for children.C解析：

12、细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句话Experts say that to stay healthy，children need at least one hour of moderate exercise every day.和第四段的介绍可知C项内容并未提及。3Parents dont allow their children to ride a bike to school mainly because _Atheir children dont want to Bthey arent worried about their childrens safetyCthey dont know w

13、hat size bike to choose Dthey are afraid of their childrens safetyD解析：细节理解题。根据文中第五段的Safety is the number one worry for them.But actually riding a bike is not as dangerous as parents think it is.可知，父母不愿让孩子自己骑车去上学是因为担心孩子的安全问题。 4Generally，what size bike is suitable for a 10yearold child?AA bike with 20

14、inch wheels.BA bike with 24inch wheels.CA bike with 26inch wheels.DA bike with 28inch wheels.B解析：细节理解题。根据文中最后一段的24inch wheels are for 911 year olds可知答案。完形填空Most stress is internal(内在的), caused by the way in which we relate to the world and events and people around ourselves. Stress is _1_ when there

15、 is a disconnection between our _2_ and our reality. When reality falls short of an expectation, it _3_ disappointment and that causes stress. For example, let us say you drove your car to work today，your car was _4_ in the nearby parking lot, and you would leave _5_ today at 5: 00 p. m. You probably had an expectation that your car would be right where you _6_ it when you got to the parking lot this afternoon. Well, what if you were to _7_ at 5: 00 p. m. that your car had _8