英语选修6人教版精品教案Unit 3 Period Three Using Language新人教版必修6文档格式.docx

1、embarrassing令人不安的；让人难堪的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n尴尬；难堪embarrass v使尴尬；使窘迫；使不安 完成句子（1）他对自己的病的性质感到很不安。He was_embarrassed_about the nature of his illness.（2）他们坐在那里，局促不安地沉默着。They sat in_embarrassed_silence.2He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking_risks.他认为他一定要对每一步做出决定而不是去冒险。There is

2、 no risk of her failing/that she will fail.她不会有失败的危险。He saved the child at the risk of losing his own life.他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子。at risk （of）处于（）危险中at the risk of.冒着的危险at any risk无论冒什么风险；一定run/take a risk/risks冒险run/take the risk of doing sth.冒的危险做（1）公司的发展前景不妙。The future of the company is at_risk.（2）我不想冒险把约

3、翰单独留下。I didnt want to take/run_the_risk_of leaving John alone.3It is illegal.（做）是违法的（回归课本）It is illegal to carry guns without permission.未经允许携带枪支是违法的。It is illegal for employers to discriminate on grounds of race.雇主对种族的歧视是违法的。illegal还可作名词，意为“非法移民；非法劳工”。We dont want illegals coming for welfare dollar

4、s.我们不想要为福利金而来的非法移民。It is illegal （for sb.） to do sth.（某人）做是违法的legal adj.合法的；法律的illegally adv.illegality n. 佳句背诵（1）我被控非法拥有武器。I was charged with illegal possession of firearms.（2）在英国，如果你不到16岁，购买香烟是违法的。Its illegal to buy cigarettes in Britain if you are under 16.4HIV weakens a persons immune system.HIV

5、使人体免疫系统变弱。The illness weakened her heart.那场病使她的心脏变弱了。She began to weaken after running for 8 miles.她跑了8英里后开始变得虚弱。weak adj.虚弱的；有病的be weak in在方面薄弱weakness n虚弱；缺点注意：在英语中en为一个后缀，很多形容词加上en后，变成动词，如：widen，deepen等。（1）紧张会减弱免疫系统的功能。Stress can weaken the immune system.（2）许多建筑物由于去年的那次地震已经变得摇摇欲坠了。Many buildings

6、have already been_weakened by last years earthquake.5If you develop AIDS，your chances of survival are very small.如果你患了艾滋病，你活下来的机会是很小的。In these jungle areas，every day is a fight for survival.在这些丛林地带，每天都要为生存而斗争。The survival rate of patients with this form of cancer is low.患这种癌症的病人存活下来的几率很低。fight/strug

7、gle for survival为生存而斗争survival of the fittest适者生存survive v（经历战争，伤病等）幸存，活下来；（在困难或危险处境下）继续存在，保存下来；比活（存在的）时间长survive on sth.仅靠维持生计surviving adj.幸存的，残存的 翻译句子（1）丈夫死后她又活了十年。She_survived_her_husband_by_ten_years.（2）这一家的月收入这么少，怎么活命呢？How does the family survive on such a small monthly wage?6The following sta

8、tements are NOT true.下列这些说法都是错误的。The prime minister is expected to issue a statement on the policy change.人们预计首相将就政策的改变发表声明。Before we begin，Id like to make a statement about my involvement.在我们开始之前，我想就我的参与稍加说明。make/issue a statement发表一项声明joint statement联合声明statement on.就发表声明（1）部长被要求就会谈的进展发表声明。The min

9、ister was asked to make/issue_a_statement_on the progress of the talks.（2）合并双方发表了联合声明。A joint statement was issued by both parties in the merger.7Unfortunately，people with HIV sometimes lose their friends because of prejudice.不幸的是，由于人们的偏见，携带HIV病毒的患者有时会失去他们的朋友。Women still have to face a great deal of

10、 prejudice in the workplace.妇女在工作场所仍然必须面对很多的偏见。Prejudice against black people is common in many parts of America.在美国很多地方仍普遍存在着对黑人的偏见。prejudice against.对的偏见prejudice v使产生成见；使产生偏见prejudice sb. against.使对产生偏见prejudiced adj.有偏见的，有成见的prejudicial adj.有害的，不利的；造成偏见的（1）我们一直在努力克服对女性参政的偏见。Weve_been_working_har

11、d_to_overcome_prejudice_against_women_in_politics.（2）如此延误可能会不利于孩子的健康。The_delay_is_likely_to_be_prejudicial_to_the_childs_health.8Before you read this text，what judgements did you make about people with HIV/AIDS？在你读课文之前，对于携带HIV病毒或患有艾滋病的人，你会作出什么样的判断呢？My personal judgement is that he is to blame.依我看来，他

12、难逃其咎。The judgement is in favour of her.那判决对她有利。in ones judgement在看来make a judgement about.对做出判断against ones better judgement明知不适当地，违心地more by luck than judgement凭运气而不是判断力（1）关于这件事，你得接受他的看法。You have to accept his judgement_on the matter.（2）他对别人下判断时太性急了。He is too quick to make_judgements_about other pe

13、ople.9In_spite_of all his efforts he failed.尽管他已竭尽全力，但仍然失败了。In spite of the bad things hes done，I still believe in his essential goodness.尽管他做了坏事，我仍然相信他本性是善良的。In spite of his old age，he still leads an active life.尽管年事已高，他依旧过着一种忙碌的生活。in spite of，despite，althoughin spite of despite（较正式），表让步关系，后接名词或名词短语。although也表让步关系，引导让步状语从句。（1）她尽管戴着眼镜但还是不能看得很清楚。She cant see very well in_spite_of her glasse