1、2Which is considered as the best preserved of the thirteen tombs?AShisanling.CChangling.DXiaoling.3Which is not the factor that does harm to the Ming and Qing Tombs?ARain and war.BFire and theft.CVisitors to Tombs.【答案】13ABC核 心 要 点 探 究 (教材P27)King Henry wanted to have a son.His first wife,Catherine,d
2、id not give birth to one,so he decided to divorce her.国王亨利八世想要儿子,而他的第一任妻子凯瑟琳未如他愿,所以亨利决定休掉她。(1)give birth to生(孩子);产仔She died shortly after giving birth to a healthy baby girl.她在生下一个健康的女婴之后不久就死了。give birth to 还可用作比喻,意为“产生;引起”at birth 刚出生时from birth 先天的;从出生起It was the study of history that gave birth t
3、o the social science.对历史的研究孕育了社会科学。The baby weighed three kilos at birth.婴儿出生时的体重为三公斤。Mark has been blind from birth.马克先天失明。完成句子史密斯太太昨天晚上生了个女儿。Mrs.Smith a daughter last night.他的提议引起了争论。His proposal a dispute.万里长江始于涓涓细流。This little fountain a big river.【答案】gave birth togave birth togives birth to(2)d
4、ivorce v与离婚;使离婚;使分离;使脱离n离婚;分离;脱离She refuses to divorce him though he has been unfaithful to her.虽然他一直对她不忠,她仍拒绝与他离婚。Mr.Hill divorced his wife at the age of 70.希尔先生七十岁的时候与他妻子离婚。Their marriage ended in divorce.他们的婚姻以离婚收场。be/get divorced from 与离婚/分离divorce sb./sth. from sth. 使某人/物从分离/脱离Politics should n
5、ot be divorced from the lives of ordinary people.政治不应该脱离普通民众的生活。When he was depressed,he felt utterly divorced from reality.他沮丧时便感到完全脱离了现实。他的妻子最近和他离婚了。He by his wife.他对未来的期望常常脱离现实。His hopes for the future reality.【答案】was recently divorcedare often divorced from (教材P27)Henry created the Church of Eng
6、land and made himself head of it.亨利创立了英国自己的教会,并且自命为教皇。【要点提炼】make宾语名词(作宾语补足语)。Most pop singers make music their career.大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。Bill Gates Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.比尔盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。make宾语宾语补足语的其他形式:makeO.如果宾语是动词不定式或从句,就用it作先行宾语,真正宾语移至句末。makeitadj.Nothing can m
7、ake me turn against my country.什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。The Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他讲话。“Make yourself at home,” the hostess said to me as soon as I entered the house.我刚一进门,女主人就对我说:“别客气, 就像在你自
8、己家一样。”What has made China what she is today?是什么让中国变成今天的样子?This makes it possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly.这使工农业有可能很快发展。People in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.西方国家的人常在圣诞节时购买礼物给亲属和朋友。They want to make it clear to the public th
9、at they do an important and necessary job.他们要向公众表明,他们所做的工作是重要且必不可少的。 【导学号:88062012】我们推选他当我们足球队队长。We of our football team.行人,不论老幼,都该养成走人行天桥的习惯。Pedestrians,both old and young,should to use overhead bridges.【答案】made him captainmake it a habit (教材P27)However,when the Queen discovered in 1592 that he had
10、 married in secret,she had him arrested and held in the Tower.然而,当女皇在1592年发现他已秘密结婚时,就派人拘捕了他并把他拘禁在塔里。【句式分析】本句中的have him arrested and held是“have宾语过去分词”结构,一般表示“让某人做某事”或“遭受,遭遇”。I have had my hair cut.我已剪了头发。He has had his bike repaired.他让人把自行车修了。have宾语do 让做have宾语doing 让一直做Dont have your kid carry so muc
11、h water.别让你的孩子担这么多水。If you have your horse working day and night,it may get ill.如果你让你的马日夜不停地工作,它也许就会生病。汤姆踢足球时,伤了腿。Tom while playing football.史密斯先生在度假期间家被盗了。Mr Smith while he was away on holiday.我不允许你和你父亲那样讲话。I wont your dad like that.【答案】had his leg brokenhad his house broken intohave you speaking t
12、o (教材P27)In 1603,Raleigh was charged with the crime of betraying his country,and sentenced to death.在1603年,罗利被起诉犯有叛国罪,法官宣判他死刑。(1)be charged with因被控告;起诉The police charged the man with stealing the car.警察指控这个人偷了车。He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有谋杀罪。【提示】charge sb.with sth.accuse sb.of sth.指责/控告某人做了某事T
13、he teens accuse their parents of misleading them.青少年指责他们父母误导他们。She claims that her employers accused her of theft.她声称她的老板指控她盗窃。charge vt. 控告;要价;充电free of charge 免费charge sb.with sth./doing sth. 指控某人(做)某事accuse sb.of sth./doing sth. 指控某人(做)某事charge sb.money for sth./doing sth. 向某人索要的钱charge for 为收取费用in charge of sth. 负责in the charge of sb.
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