通用版版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit3Theworldonline教师用书牛津译林版选Word文档格式.docx

1、 称呼（某人）5alarm vt. 使担心，使害怕，使警觉 n. 警报（器）；惊慌；闹钟6abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃，舍弃7classify vt. 分类，归类8bother vi.& vt. 花费时间、精力（做某事）； 打扰，给某人造成麻烦9acknowledge vt. 承认，认可；感谢 acknowledgement n. 承认，认可；10abundant adj. 大量的，充裕的 abundance n. 充裕，丰富11accuracy n. 准确性；精确度 accurate adj. 准确的；精确的；精密的 accurately adv. 准确无误地12evaluate vt

2、. 评估，评价 evaluation n. 评估，评价13weak adj. 虚弱的，不强壮的，软弱的 weakness n. 缺点，不足；弱点；虚弱，衰弱 weaken vi.& vt. （使）变弱14educate vt. 教育 education n. 教育 educator n. 教育工作者，教师；教育（学）家15refer vi. 提及，参考，查阅 reference n. 参考，查阅；提到，谈及；介绍信，介绍人16invent vt. 发明，创造 invention n. 发明，创造 inventor n. 发明者，发明家17type vt. （用计算机或打字机）打字 typewr

3、iter vt. 打字机 typist n. 打字员18qualify vt. 使合格，取得资格 qualified adj. 有资格的 qualification n. 资格，资历19correct vt. 改正，纠正 adj. 正确的 correction n. 改正，修正，纠正20assume vt. 假定，假设 assumption n. 假定，假设21appoint vt. 约会，预约；任命，委任 appointment n. 约会，预约；.阅读单词要识记22relevant adj. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的23withdraw vi.& vt. 脱离（社会），不与人

4、交往；撤回；取（款）24statistics n（pl.） 统计数字，统计资料，统计数据25conference n. 会议，研讨会26specific adj. 具体的，明确的；特定的；独特的高频短语会默写1turn to somebody/something 向求助2at someones command 受某人支配3what is more 更有甚者，更为重要的是4drop out 退学，辍学；退出，脱离5a bunch of 一串，一束；大量6comb（through）something（for） 仔细搜寻7up to date 最新的；现代的；时髦的8set a good examp

5、le to sb. 给某人树立好的榜样9stand for 代表10search for 寻找教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.What do you think the most important benefit of the Internet is？（do you think是插入语）1.你认为乔安娜会怎么做？What Joanna is going to do？2.Without the Internet，these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.（without引出的介词短语表示虚拟条件，相当于if引导的虚拟条件句）2.没

6、有空气、水和能量就没有生物。 air，water and energy， no living things.3.Follow these tips，and your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.（本句为“祈使句and陈述句”句型）3.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。 ，and you will live a happy life.【答案】1.do you think2.Without；there would be3.Work hard精讲5个考纲单词 command n命令；掌握 v

7、t.命令；经典例句 Fire when I give the command.（朗文辞典）我一下命令就开火。（1）have a good command of 精通take command of 指挥，控制at sb.in command of 控制（2）command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that. 命令For the first time in years，she felt in command of her life.多年来第一次，她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。The police arrived and took（take）command of th

8、e situation.警察到达后就控制了局势。Much as he confirms he has a good command of English，he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for some Chinese idioms.虽然他承认自己掌握了英语，但有时他感到为一些汉语习语找到合适的英语翻译很难。 【导学号：92872127】链接写作一句多译他命令我们马上出发。 （command that.） （command复合宾语）【答案】He commanded that we（should）set off

9、at once.He commanded us to set off at once. correspond vi.通信；教材原句What is more，people who are disabled and must stay in their homes can correspond and communicate with others around the globe who have similar interests.此外，身有残疾而必须待在家里的人也能（通过因特网）与全球各地趣味相投的人们通信、交流。（1）correspondence n 一致，符合，通信in correspo

10、ndence with. 与通信，和一致hold/keep up correspondence with（sb.） 与（某人）保持通信联系（2）correspond with/to. 与一致/相符/相类似correspond with sb. 与某人通信The arms of a man correspond to the wings of a bird.人的手臂相当于鸟的翅膀。Your description of the event doesnt correspond with hers.你对事情的陈述与她说的不相符。玛格丽特和他保持通信直到他去世。Margaret him until h

11、is death.Margaret him until his death.Margaret was him until his death.【答案】corresponded withheld/kept up correspondence within correspondence with abandon vt.放弃；抛弃，舍弃 n放任；纵情教材原句They would not have achieved their success if they had abandoned their dreams.如果他们放弃了他们的梦想，他们就不会取得成功。（1）abandon doing sth.

12、放弃做某事abandon oneself to. 沉湎于；纵情于（2）with abandon 放纵地；放任地We shouldnt abandon ourselves to computer games，because it may ruin our life.我们不应该沉迷于电脑游戏，因为那可能会毁掉我们的生活。They abandoned carrying（carry）out the plan because of the lack of money.因为缺少资金，他们放弃了执行这项计划。 classify vt.分类，归类教材原句The links that you get are n

13、ot classified by subject.你获得的链接并没有根据主题分类。（1）classified adj. 分类的，类别的classification n. 分类；类别（2）classify.as 把归类为classify.by. 按照划分classify.into. 把分为It is proper to classify Helen as a popular singer.把海伦划归为流行歌手是合适的。Memory can be classified into shortterm and longterm memory.记忆可分为短期记忆和长期记忆。Some dangerous

14、goods are not included in this classification（classify）有些危险品并不包括在此类别中。 acknowledge vt.承认；认可；教材原句When you are finished，you should always acknowledge where you got your data by attaching a list of the websites you got your information from.当你写完报告时，你总是应该附上你获取信息的网站列表，表明你所获资料的来源。（1）acknowledgement n 承认；致谢；答谢（2）acknowledge（doing）sth. 承认（做了）某事acknowled