中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总Word格式文档下载.docx

1、Yes,I am /No, I am not 是，是我是。/不，我不是。2.介绍 IntroductionsWhat is your name? 你叫什么名字？May I have your name please? 能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is我的名字是。Just call me就叫我.好啦。What is your first/last name? 你的姓/名是什么？My first/last name is .我的姓/名是How do you spell your name ? 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。Who is the girl

2、 in white? 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXXs name ? 你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Her name is他/她的名字是。This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/.这是先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。Let me introduce 让我来介绍一下。Id like you to meet我想让你见.。Come and meet来见见.。3.告别 FarewellsGoodbye! （Bye-bye! Bye!） 再见。See you later/tomorrow. （See you.） 稍后见/ 明天见。Good ni

3、ght.晚安。I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了。We had a good time! 我们玩的很开心。It is a pleasure! 不客气。Thank you for having us . 多谢款待。Take care. 请慢走。4.打电话 Making telephone callsHello! May I speak to?你好，我能跟XXX说话吗？Is that （speaking）? 你是XXX吗？Just a moment . 等一会。Hold on, please. 等一会。He/She isnt here right now.

4、 他现在不在。Can I take a message for you? 我能替他捎个口信吗？Yes,please. 是的，麻烦啦。This isspeaking. 我是XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called? 能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗？5.祝愿，祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responsesGood luck!好运。Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝愿。Have a nice/good time.玩的开心。Congratulations!恭喜！Thank you.谢谢

5、。Happy New Year!新年快乐！Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐！Happy birthday to you.生日快乐！The same to you. 你也是。Enjoy yourself ! 玩的开心！Have fun!6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responsesIm sorry. （Sorry.）对不起。Im sorry for/about 对不起.Excuse me. 劳驾。/对不起打扰一下。Thats all right. 没关系。It doesnt matter.Never mind!Thats nothing.Forget it ! 别放在心

6、上。I must apologizet to you for 我必须道歉7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity! 太遗憾了！Thats shame!What a shame!Im sorry to hear 听到我很难过。Dont worry about it . 别担心了！Oh,come on .Cheer up! 来吧，高兴起来！Thats too bad. 那太糟糕啦。8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesWill you come to? 你会来？Would you like to? 你想做.吗？Do you want

7、 to .?How do you like.?Yes, Id love to 是的，我愿意Yes, its very kind/nice of you. 你人真的是太好啦。Id love to, but 我愿意，但是.That sounds great. 那听起来不错。Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了。I am afraid I cant come to 我恐怕我不能去9.提供（帮助等）和应答 Offers and responsesCan I help you? 我能帮你吗？What can I do for you?Thanks.That would be nice.

8、 谢谢，那太好了。Thats very kind of you . 你人真的是太好了。Would you like some.? 你想来些吗？Let mefor you. 让我为你做Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢，那太好了。Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。Yes, please. 是的，请。.No, thanks/thank you. 不，谢谢你。10.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responsesMay I? 我能做?Can/Could I?Yes/Certainly. 是的当然可

9、以。Of course （you can ）.Thats Ok/all right. 没关系。.Im sorry, but 我很抱歉，但是.Youd better not. 你最好不要做11.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreementCertainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以。Yes, I think so. 是的，我也这样认为。Thats true/OK. 可以。Thats a good idea. 这是一个好主意。I agree （with you）. 我同意你的说法。No, I dont think so. 不，我不这样

10、认为。Im afraid not. 恐怕不行。I really cant agree with you. 我真的不能同意。12.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyIm sure. 我肯定。Im sure （that） 我肯定Im not sure. 我不确定.Im not sure whether/if我不确定是否Maybe/Perhaps大概/也许13喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love （very much）. 我非常喜欢I like/love toI dont like （to） 我不喜欢I hat

11、e （to） 14.谈论天气 Talking about the weatherWhats the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？Hows the weather in?地方的天气怎么样？Its fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc. 今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨Lovely weather ,isnt it? 天气不错，是吗？What a heavy rain! 好大的雨！What a strong wind! 好大的风！15.购物 Shopping 你想买点什么？May/Can I help you?I want/Id like/I am l

12、ooking for 我想买点.How much is it? 多少钱？Thats too much/expensive, Im afraid. 我恐怕太贵了。Thats fine. Ill take it. 那行，我买了。Let me havekilo/box, etc. 我要一公斤、盒子How many/much do you want? 你想要多少？What colour/size/kind do you want? 你想要.颜色/型号/款式的？Is that all? 就这些吗?Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.? 你有别的款式/型号

13、/颜色吗？16.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Wheres? 对不起，请问.在哪里？Excuse me, can you tell me the way to? 打扰一下，你能告诉我去的路吗？How can I get to? I dont know the way. 怎样能到达.我不知道路。Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走。Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转。Its about metres from here. 大概有米远。Is it far? 它很远吗？Youd better take a bus. 你最好乘一辆公交车。Which bus should I take ? 我应该做哪路车呢？I think you should take the NO.x bus . 我认为你该坐XX路车。Sorry, youd better ask the police for help. 对不起，你最好向警察寻求帮助。17.问时间或日期和应答 Aski