1、5.to be honest老实说 6.fall over被.绊倒7.hold on to 抓紧 8.keep ones balance保持平衡9.a few几个,一些 10.arrive at到达11.by bus乘公共汽车 12.up to 直到13.play against与.对抗 14.a lot非常,很15.more than超过,多样 16.millions of数以百万计的,无数的17.be far from离.远 18.(be) full of充满.19.be good for 对.有好处 20.build up建立21.how often多久一次 22.at any time
2、在任何时间,随时23.begin with以.开始 24.take part in参加25.such as例如 26.all over the world全世界27.check in (at)(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到28.feel pleased with sb.对某人感到满意29.have a wonderful time过得愉快,玩得开心30.keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事用法集萃1.make sb do sth 使某人做某事2.keep on doing sth 继续/反复做某事3.have to do sth 必须/不得不做某事4.manage to
3、 do sth设法做某事5.much +比较级,.的多6.in order to do sth为了做某事7.learn to do sth 学着做某事 8.want to do sth 想要做某事9.learn (to) do sth.学着做某事10.start doing sth开始做某事11.(be) dying to do sth渴望做某事,极想做某事12.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事13.spend some time (in) doing sth花费多少时间做某事14.It is/was adj. to do sth 做某事是.的15.one of the
4、 形容词最高级+可数名词复数,最.之一经典句型1. My dream was to see some real snow.我的梦想是去看一些真正的雪。2. It was a shame, but we had to leave.真是遗憾,但我们不得不离开。3. How can I get to the ski resort?我怎样能去滑雪旅游胜地?4. You can get there by underground.你可以乘地铁去那里。5. What sport do you like best?你最喜欢什么体育运动?重点语法 时态;被动语态词汇练习1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.
5、-Can you play volleyball? -No, I cant. But I can play b_.2.What a s_! You cant come to my birthday party.3.Our classroom is _(在.对面)the library.4.Dont forget to take your _(护照)when you leave.5.Where are my _(手套)?I cant find them.2、用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Its so hot. Im dying _(drink) some cold water.7. Last y
6、ear, I spent most of my free time _(play) computer games.8. Mary _(write) a letter when I came into the classroom.9. You should hold on to the rope _(keep) your balance.10. When _ the telephone _(invent)?3、单项填空11.-Which team will the Chinese football team play _? -The Japanese team.A.for B.on C.agai
7、nst D.at12. Football is so exciting that _ people in the world play it.A.million of B.millions of C.two millions of D.two million of13. They will try their best in the Dragon Boat Racing _ they may fail.A.if B.although C.unless D.until14. Wed better wait _ more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon.A
8、.a few B.few C.a little D.little15. The boys usually play football in the playground after school is _.A.over B.on C.away D.out16.-Can a plane fly _ the Atlantic Ocean? -Yes, but it needs to go _ the clouds for hours.A.across; through B.through; across C.across; across D.through; through17.-_ do you
9、 visit your grandparents? -Twice a month.A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far18. How did you manage _ the task, Tony?A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished19.-When did your uncle _ Shanghai? -The day before yesterday.A.arrive B.get C.reach D.come20. We got there in the afternoon, and the
10、n _ in a small hotel.A.built B.took C.put D.checked Unit 5 sport Grammar:八大时态一般现在时1.表经常发生的事情、习惯性的动作。 It seldom rains here . 2.表内心活动感情等。 I dont think you are right.3.陈述客观事实、客观真理。 The sun rises in the east .日出东方。The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。The United States lie
11、s by the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. 美国位于太平洋西岸。 Birds fly in the sky.4.表预定的行为。 The train leaves at 9 .5.描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。She majors in music .
12、她主修音乐。All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。6. 主句为一般将来时, 时间或条件状语从句用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 Ill tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 如果你接受这份工作,他们将和你谈谈细节。 特殊用法:(一般现在时表示过去)1
13、. 用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather等)表示不确定的过去时间。如:I hear that he got married last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。Mary says you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时,有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时。The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。 基本结构: 一般现在时除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要变三单外,其他形式用动词原形。 I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。 Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。The sun r
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