1、2、 有责任(向某人)(就某事)作出解释或承担责任。Answer to sb(for sth)Ill answer to your mother for your safety.我要向你母亲保证,对你的安全负责。You will have to answer to the authorities concerned for this neglect of duty. 你得为此次失职行为向有关当局承担责任。3、 应答:(对?)有反应Answer to sthHe called for help but nobody answered to his call.他呼救,但是无人响应。The hors
2、e answered to the slightest prll on the rein .只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。The patient began to answer to the medical treatment.病人身上开始显示出疗效。补充:answer sthanswer to sthAnswer 用于“回答、答复”等直义时,一般用作及物动词,即不带to .例如: Answer my question,please.请回答我的问题。用于“符合,适合”等转义时,两种用法均可,不过不带to 时直接性较强。例如: This dictionary answers (to)the m
3、edical treatment.篇二:短语造句Phrases and expressions1. a great/good many 很多A great many people love music. come along出现 到达 The bus quickly comes along. dwell on 谈或想得太多Dont dwell on your past mistakes. hand in hand 手拉手地I walk with my father hand in hand. have something at heart 对深切关心 He has her health at
4、heart. in contrast 与形成对比(相反) In contrast to her, Im happy. of ones choice 中意的She married Jack, the man of her choice. set aside 节约(保留)I want to set aside some time to reading. be apt to 常会 容易 He was apt to late.be prone to 易于(不好的事) He was prone to late. cheer up (使)高兴起来 I cheer up at the good news.
5、in a light 从的角度(观点)We should see the problem in a new light. in the grip of 受控制 The action is in the grip of law. in the meantime 与此同时He will come here, in the meantime try to relax. run for 竞选He wants to run for president. hold someone back 阻止某人 I cant hold him back for his leave.in a mood 处于心情 Im
6、in a sad mood. in part 部分地Im late, in part because of a traffic jam. keep track of 了解的情况 He will keep track of the mistakes. reach out for 急切地寻求 Im reaching out for help. take credit 接受荣誉 I cant take any credit.2.at the (very) thought 一想到某事She was sad at the thought. choose to 情愿 决定 I choose to go s
7、hopping.escape someones notice 逃过某人的注意 Nothing important can escape her notice. jump to ones feet 突然站起 He jumped to his feet. now and again 时而 偶尔 He would be late now and again. rest assured (that)请放心You should rest assured that everything will be ok. set off 出发 启程We will set off the next morning. s
8、lowly but surely 稳扎稳打地We are slowly but surely preparing the meeting. be consumed with/by 不断受折磨 He was consumed with guilt. cast a spell on/over 施魔法 Shell cast a spell on you. in place of 代替I want a red one in place of the blue. put an end to something 结束(某事)The solution could put an end to the agre
9、ement. adept at 擅长于 Shes adept at swimming. at will 随心所欲We can do everything at will. be greeted with/by 受到对待 The news was greeted with cheering. behave oneself 表现得体 We should behave ourselves.condemn someone to death 判处某人死刑 The prisoner was condemned to death. conform to 遵守We must to conform to sch
10、ool rules. hand(something/someone) over 交出 移交 You can hand your answer over. of ones own accord 出于自愿地 They give the choice of their own accord. take revenge on someone 报复 She took her revenge on social. with certainty 确定无疑地 I know with certainty that he will come back.3. after all 毕竟I cant know ever
11、ything after all. all too often 屡次三番 He was late all too often. cope with 对付 处理She could cope with the trouble well. doze off 打瞌睡I often doze off at my desk. in case of在情况下 In case of fire, open the door.in the long run 从长远来看 In the long run, this is a good way. look (up) on as 看待 看作 I look on you a
12、s a good friend. on a daily basis 以每天计算 They will be here on a daily basis. take into consideration 考虑某事 We cant take everything into consideration. work out 想出 Jack worked out a new plan. come on 得了吧 来吧 Come on, you can do it. let go of 松开 放开 Dont let go of your hands. all at once 突然He appears all
13、at once. catch sight ofI didnt catch sight of the mistake. hang on to 紧紧抓住 保留Its meaningful to hang on to old photos. in place 在适合的位置 到位 I have got all lights in place. in the presence of 当着某人 She cried in the presence of us. kill time 消磨时间 Its kill time to stay at here. rip off 偷 Someone ripped off
14、 my bike. trip (someone) up 绊倒 He was tripped up by stone.4. at stake 濒于险境The sharks will be at stake. every so often 有时 偶尔He will be late every so often. in case 以防万一Bring the clothes, in case clod. resort to 求助于某事物We can resort to police when in trouble. seize (up) on 把握 抓住He always can seize up on the opportunity. take inventory of 对进行评估Its time to take inventory of the situation. take stock of 对进行评估(鉴定) Its time to take stock of the situation. wishful thinking 痴心妄想 Its just wishful thinking.meet with 会见 We will meet with. on the spot 立即 当场 He l
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