高考英语知识点复习教案14Word格式.docx

1、评审n.法官；裁判；鉴定家_n.判断；判断力9._v.操作；运转；经营；做手术_n.操作者；经营者；施行手术的医生_n.运转；操作；实施；手术10._v.回复；回答；回应；反应_n.回应；答复；响应重点短语1._接管；承担；控制2._编造；构成；占（比例）；弥补；和解3._勉强分辨/认出；理解；声称；谎称；填写、开出支票/清单等4._讨论；深入细节；细谈5._信任；信仰6._翻转；翻（书页）；移交（工作、责任等）；转让7._全部还清；得到好结果；取得成8._毫无疑问地9._万一；以防10._因为；由于；应归功于11._此外12._对作出答复/回应13._._.把与区分开；分辨重点句式1.Tel

2、lyourfriendsastory,whileyouarewaitingforhelp.2.There_is_no_doubt_thatallthisnewtechnologyischangingthewayweworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.3.Whatever_I_do,_itwillbewithmusic.核心语法直接引语和间接引语 自我校对重点单词：1chemist;chemistry;chemical2.appointment;appoint3.illegal;legal4.hesitate;hesitation5.exist;exist

3、encefort;comfortable7.surround;surrounding;surroundings8.judge;judgement9.operate;operator;operation10respond;response重点短语：1takechargeof2.makeup3.makeout4.gointodetails5.believein6.turnover7.payoff8.without/nodoubt9incase10.dueto11.inaddition12.respondto13.distinguish;from重点词汇探究1chargev.收费；要价；控告；指责；

4、充电n.负责；照看；指控；索价chargesbwith.accusesbof.指控/控告某人1）WhenIusedhistelephone,he_menothing.我用了他的电话，他没有收费。2）Ihave_toomuchforthesevegetables.我买这些蔬菜，可要价太高了。3）He_withstealing.他被指控偷窃。4）Thestatement_thattheiractionsbroketheagreement.声明指责他们的行为违背了协议。5）Thebatteryneedsto_.电池需要充电了。6）Thechildwas_my_whenheranaway.他离家出走后

5、，这孩子便由我照顾。7）The_foradmissionis$5.入场费五美元。8）Hewasarrestedonthe_robbery.他因被控犯有抢劫罪而被捕。【答案】1）charged2）beencharged3）wascharged4）charged5）becharged6）in；charge7）charge8）chargeof（1）完成句子1）晚饭可以免费提供到你的房间里。Suppermaybeservedinyourroom_.2）你认为公园应该收门票费吗？Doyouthinkparksshould_admission?3）我的老板不在时让我负责办公室几天。Mybossaskedm

6、eto_theofficeforafewdayswhileshewasaway.【答案】1）freeofcharge2）chargefor3）takechargeof（2）名校押题（2010江苏盐城中学高三三模）Haveyouheardthatthepopstarwas_withtakingillegaldrugs?AchargedBcoveredCequippedDsatisfied【答案与解析】Abechargedwith.“被指控”。consultaboutsthwithsb同某人商议某事consultfor.给当顾问1）Youmust_himbeforeyoudothework.你在做

7、这项工作之前必须同他商量一下。2）AsTomfeltsick,hewenttotownto_adoctor.汤姆因为感到不舒服，所以进城去看病了。3）He_hisnotebookrepeatedlyduringhisspeech.他演讲时不断翻看笔记本。【答案】1）consultwith2）consult3）consulted2consultvt.&vi.请教；商量；查阅（词典、参考书等）1）我想和你商讨这件事情。Iwantto_thematterwithyou.2）他是专家，在好几家大公司当顾问。Hewasanexpertand_severallargecompanies.【答案】1）con

8、sultabout2）consultedfor（2010江苏苏北四市高三质检）WhatdoesProfessorWangdo?He_achemicalworks.AconsultsBconsultsaboutCconsultswithDconsultsfor【答案与解析】Dconsultfor“给当顾问”。3quarrelvi.争吵n.争吵；吵架quarrelwithsbabout/oversth为某事与某人争吵quarrelwithsth/sb埋怨某事/挑剔某人1）Thisnewlyweddedcouplearealways_.这对新婚夫妇总是吵架。2）Dont_withyourfate.Y

9、oushouldtakeitintoyourownhands.不要埋怨命运，你应该掌握自己的命运。3）Ioften_mywife_littlethings.我和妻子经常为小事而争吵。【答案】1）quarreling2）quarrel3）quarrelwith；about/over（1）用argue,quarrel和discuss的适当形式填空1）I_withhimforalongtime,butherefusedtolistentothereason.2）Thehusbandandwife_aboutmoneylastnight.3）Wearegoingto_thequestionatthen

10、extmeeting.【答案】1）argued2）quarreled3）discuss（2010天津高考冲刺）Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor50yearsandneveronce_witheachotherintheirdailylife.AtheyhadquarreledBtheyhavequarreledChavetheyquarreledDhadtheyquarreled【答案与解析】C考查倒装结构。当never置于句首时，句子使用部分倒裝，结合上句使用的现在完成时态可知正确答案为C项。overcomedifficulties/obstacles/probl

11、ems/resistance克服困难/障碍/难题/阻力She_injurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.她克服伤痛，去赢得奥运会金牌。【答案】overcame4overcomevt.&vi.（overcame,overcome）克服（困难）；征服；战胜；控制（感情）Thetwopartiesmanaged_theirdifferencesontheissue.两个党派在这个问题上设法消除了分歧。【答案】toovercome（2010南京市高三调研）Itwassohotinthedesertthatsomemembersoftheteamwere_bytheheat.Astr

12、uggledBcontrolledCknockedDovercome【答案与解析】D考查动词词义辨析。题意：沙漠中如此炎热，以致部分队员受不了。struggle“斗争；拼搏”；control“控制”；knock“敲；击；敲打”；overcome“克服；（用于被动结构）受不了”。beovercomewith/by“因不能自持；受不了”。responsen.回答；反应；respondto.对作出回答；响应；反应灵敏；作出正确反应；有改进；有起色；显出效果respondbydoingsth报答（指以做某事的方式报答）respondwithsth“回复；以回应”，后多接名词。respondto.withsth/bydoingsth以对作出反应；以响应；以报答/回报5respondvi.作出反应；（对某种