高考分类题库 完形填空.docx

1、高考分类题库 完形填空一、记叙文 - 1 -二、说明文 - 35 -三、夹叙夹议文 - 37 -四、议论文 - 66 -考点2 完形填空一、记叙文(2014重庆卷完形填空A)话题:家庭词数:261w难度:Five months after my husband Steve died, I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet(水龙头).I knew it needed repairs badly, but it16me so much just to think of it.All our17life, I

2、 was the“artist,”bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the“18”one. He had a real gift for handling chores(家务活),19me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely20the house. That leaky faucet s

3、omehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to21the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me.“Doesnt your husband22this kind of work?”he asked.“Its not hard.”“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the

4、 repair jobs23,”I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me24,but didnt reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n)25job. I asked him to name his fee.“No charge, Maam,”he said.“My father died early, and the neighb

5、ors helped my family through.”By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of26with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant27in the world.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,作为“实干家”的丈夫去世后作者内心非常痛苦,即使水龙头坏了,也不愿意修理。后来好心的修理工免费帮助了作者,这让她意识到:人生虽有种种不如意,但这个世界仍然是一个美好、充满关爱的世界。16.A.hurtB. puzzle

6、d C. cost D. disappointed【解析】选A。动词词义辨析题。根据前面的Five months after my husband Steve died可知,作者的丈夫死了,所以修理水龙头的任务落到作者身上,作者一想到漏水的水龙头需要修理就痛苦。hurt使伤心,使痛心。17.A.separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social【解析】选B。形容词词义辨析。根据后面的I was the“artist,”bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was.可知,以前作者和丈夫一起生活时在家里各负其责。

7、shared共享的,shared life一起生活的时光。18.A.active B. boring C. careless D. practical【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据前面的I was the“artist,”bringing to our house much imagination和后面的He had a real gift for handling chores可知,作者是家里的“艺术家”,负责设计,而丈夫负责实践,是“实干家”。practical实践的,实际的。19.A.attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting【解

8、析】选B。固定搭配题。丈夫是实干家,包揽了家里的所有动手的活,使得作者不用做这一类让人心烦的工作。shelter sb. from使某人避开做某事。20.A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed【解析】选A。动词词义辨析题。作者对这么好的丈夫过早去世太过悲伤、生气,以至于完全忽视了这个家,不愿意去修理水龙头。21.A.come up with B. face up toC. look forward to D. step away from【解析】选B。动词短语辨析题。根据语境可知,现在作者下定决心去面对现实,迎接修理水龙头的挑战。face up to大

9、胆面对。come up with想出,提出;look forward to期望;step away from远离。22.A.begin B. check C. like D. find【解析】选C。动词词义辨析题。根据后面的“Its not hard.”可知,修理工看到作者丈夫的照片,误认为她有丈夫,所以这里表示不理解:难道你丈夫不喜欢做这种很容易完成的修理工作吗?23.A.gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully【解析】选D。副词词义辨析题。根据前面的叙述可知,作者的丈夫是实干家,做修理工作非常棒。24.A.strangely B.inno

10、cently C.painfully D.sympathetically【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。修理工听到作者的丈夫去世了,表现出同情符合语境。他同情地看着我,但没有说话。sympathetically富有同情心地。strangely奇怪地;innocently无罪地,纯洁地;painfully痛苦地。25.A.terrible B.excellentC.important D.dangerous【解析】选B。固定搭配题。根据前面的Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.可知,这个修理工的修理技术相当好。固定表达do an excellent j

11、ob干得很好。26.A.loss B.failure C.fear D.regret【解析】选A。名词词义辨析题。根据上文内容可知,这里表示作者失去丈夫的痛苦。loss损失,丧失。27.A.friendship B.devotion C.kindness D.justice【解析】选C。名词词义辨析题。根据前面的Ahmed mended my soul可知,修理工免费帮作者修理东西的同时,也修好了作者的心灵,他提醒作者这个世界还是充满了善意和友好。kindness亲切,仁慈,好意。 (2014江西卷完形填空).第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然

12、后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。“Mum,can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night,please?Its Friday,and we dont have any36.Can I,please?”Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was37next to her,resting his head on his arms.Mum could38that James wanted so badly to have his friend ove

13、r.“Im so sorry,James,”she said.“Im never allowed to have friends come to the house?Why,Mum?”James asked sadly,almost in39.“I know its40for you,”Mum said softly.“But Im just worried other people might think were a little. strange.And then they would make fun of you.”“No,they wouldnt,Mum,”James protes

14、ted.“Were not41at all.Were just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth,James,my neck has been so painful that its given me a heavy42.And your poor fatherhe doesnt feel43.He really needs a rest.”“I can help,Mum!”James said.“44I can make you and Dad feel better,can Brett come over?

15、Please?”“Well.”Mum began.“Great!Thanks,Mum!”James almost shouted.“Just sit there,dont move.”He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and45what he neededtwo spanners(扳手).“Hang on,Mum,”he said.“This wont take a second.”After some46,James was finished.With a smile of47on his face he said,“There!How does that feel?”“Oh,James,”Mum said.“Thats much better!How did you do it?”“Easy,”James said48.“Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much!I just49them slightly!I learned that in robotic science at school.”“W