小学初中英语冠词三张表文档格式.doc

1、A boy is waiting for you.3表示“每一”相当于every，oneWe study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were outThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time

2、7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8用于so（as, too, how）+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.II. 定冠词的用法：表示某一类人或物The horse is a useful animal.用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door?

3、 用于乐器前面play the violin, play the guitar用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the living, the wounded表示“一家人”或“夫妇”the Greens, the Wangs用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French9用于表示发明物的单数名词前The compass was invented in Ch

4、ina.10在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代in the 1990s11用于表示单位的名词前I hired the car by the hour.12用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前He patted me on the shoulder.III. 零冠词的用法：专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse i

5、s this?季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前March, Sunday, National Day, spring表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前Lincoln was made President of America.学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前He likes playing football/chess.与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train, by air, by land以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night8 表示泛指的复数名词前Horses are useful animals.