初中代词专题知识点讲解和练习Word格式.doc

1、第一人称 单数 I me （我） 复数 we us （我们）第二人称 单数 you you （你） 2. 第三人称 单数 he / she / it him / her / it 3. 复数 they them （他们）第一人称单数代词 I （我）无论在什么地方出现都要大写。人称代词的排列顺序 ： 二 ，三，一 （单数） 一，二，三 （复数） eg : you , he and I （ 你， 他，我） we , you and they （我们，你们，他们）人称代词作主语时 要用其 主格 eg: they are nurses. she is a barber. 动词后用宾格 eg : I h

2、elp him and he helps me 2. 介词后用宾格 Jim takes good care of meEx ：1. Miss Zhang teaches _ math.B A. we B. us C. our D. ours2. _ like playing soccer with _.C A. Them , me B. They, I C. They , me D. Them,I3. Tom is a new student. _ knew none of _.A A. He, us B.He , we C. Him , us D. His, we4. You can sit

3、 between_.B A. he and I B. him and me C. me and him5. _ all come here early.C A. Them B. She C. We D. Us1. _ am a student . Jim is my brother . _ is a student ,too. Both of _ like English.2. Mary is an English . _ teaches us English.3. His mother asked _ to look after his sister.4. _ are students .

4、So _must study hard （我们）5. Can you look after _? （他们）6. My father is very kind . _ likes talking to _ （我们）.7. Do you know where Lucy and Lily are . _ （我） cant find _（他们）8. _ am here. Can you see _ （我）?9. Does _（她 ）like _ （它）?10 . _（他） plays basketball better than _（我） 二、物主代词： “的” 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词第一人

5、称 单数 my mine （我的） 复数 our ours （我们的）第二人称 单数 your yours （你的） 复数 your yours （你们的）第三人称 单数 his / her / its his/ hers / its（ 他的 ） 复数 their theirs （他们的）用法： 形容词性物主代词+ 名词 名词性物主代词相当于名词， 可作主语，表语和宾语Eg : This is my book = This book is mine That is your pen , mine is in my bag. this is Lucys coat，yours is differe

6、nt from hers1. _ room is better than _.C A. They , us B. Their , our C.Their, ours2. Is this _ sister ? No, She is _ sister.A A. your , his B. your, mine C. his , mine3. She is _ English teacher . She teaches _ well.B A. our, ours B. our , us C. their , they4. Must _ go to _ office now ?A A. we , hi

7、s B. he , you C. they, yours5. You must bring _notebook to the school.B A. you B. your C.yours6. The red bag is _ ._ is white.A A. his , Mine B. him, My C. mine ,Him7. Can _ use _ bike ?B A. I , you B. I , your C. me, your 三、反身代词 ： 自己第一人称 单数 myself （我自己） 复数 ourselves （我们自己）第二人称 单数 yourself （你自己） 复数

8、yourselves （你们自己）第三人称 单数 himself / herself / itself （他自己） 复数 themselves （他们自己） 与主语的人称一致 I can teach myself English . We enjoyed ourselves .常用词组：1. Help oneself to sth 请自便 / 别客气 You can help yourselves to the cake , children.2. enjoy oneself 玩得开心=have a good time3. teach oneself sth = learn sth by on

9、eself 自学 We can teach ourselves English. = We can learn English by ourselves .4. look after oneself 照顾自己5. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 She cant leave Tom by himself .6. by oneself 靠自己 7.dress oneself 自己穿衣服8. say to oneself 自言自语 9. lose oneself in 沉迷于e to oneself 苏醒11.be not oneself 不舒12.kill onesel

10、f 自杀 13.introduce oneself 自我介绍14.behave oneself规矩 15.absent oneself 缺课/缺勤 16.devote oneself to 专心于 17. apply oneself to 专心致志 18. adapt oneself to 适应于 19. Dress oneself 自己穿衣服Ex.1. Lucy, can you do it by _ ?2. My mother said she could look after _.3. We must finish it by _.4. They came to see the house _ yesterday.5. Lilei can dress _ and wash _ .6. My parents enjoy_ every day.7. Did he hurt _?8. You can pick the apple by _, John.9. Miss Liu taught _