七年级英语语法知识点已整理Word格式.doc

1、第三人称单数（He or She or It）配合is使用。She（He, It） is +She is a good girl.She is so tall.She is short.人称复数 （we /you/they）配合are使用。We （You, They） are +例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students.用法口诀：我（I）用am, 你（you）用are，is跟着他（he），她（she），它（it）。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往

2、前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。对应练习：一. 用括号中适当的词填空。1. I _（am, are, is） from Australia.2. She _ （am, are, is） a student.3. Jane and Tom _（am, is, are） my friends.4. My parents _ （am, is, are） very busy every day.5. _ （Are, Is, Do, Does） there a Chinese school in New York?6. _ （Be, Are, Were, Was） they exc

3、ited when he heard the news?7. There _ （be） some glasses on it.8. If he _ （be） free tomorrow, he will go with us.一、用be 动词的适当形式填空 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6.

4、Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang.

5、 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：人称单数复数主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称you第三人称hehimtheythemsheherit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了

6、、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me. Lets go （lets =let us）二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。数类别第一第二第三形容词性物主代词myyourhisitsourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshersourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、

7、它）们的形容词性物主代词（my/your/his/her/its/our/their）+名词而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book? No,，it isnt， its hers（her book）This pen is mine.代词练习（一）一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my

8、/ I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are _ （ he ） brothers.2. That is _（ she ） sister.3. Lily is _ （ Lucy ） sister.4. Tom, this is _ （ me ） cousin, Mary.5. Now _（her parent） are in

9、America.6. Those _ （ child ） are _ （ I ） fathers students.7. Do you know _ （ it ） name?8. Mike and Tom _ （ be ） friends.9. Thanks for helping _（ I ）.10. _（Ann安）mother is _（we） teacher.三、单项选择。（ ）1. My family _ a big family. My family _all here.A. is, is B. are, areC. is, areD. are, is（ ）2. This is _.

10、 A. a picture of familyB a picture of my familyC. a familys pictureD. a family of my picture（ ）3. Lets _ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am（ ）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, _.A. shesB. her isC. she isD. he is（ ）5. Are _ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there（ ）6. Is that _ uncle? No,

11、it isntA. heB. sheC. herD. hers（ ）7. Mrs. Green is _ grandmother. A. Jim and KateB. Jim and KatesC. Jims and KatesD. Jim and Kates（ ）8. Do you know the name _Mr. Greens son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or（ ）9. _ the great photo of your family. A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks for（ ）10. Are those

12、your friends? _. A. Yes, theyreB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are代词练习（二）一、用适当的代词填空1We like _ （he, his , him） very much.2Is this guitar _ （you, your, yours）?3_（She, Her, Hers） name is Li Li.4Father bought a desk for _ （I, my, me, mine）.5_ （It, Its, Its） is very cold today.6Is this your book, Mike?Yes ,_（we, you, they ）are.