1、以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-st nice nicer nicest large larger largest 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest hot hotter hottest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est easy esaier easiest happy happier happiest early earlier earliest 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词clever(聪明的)未尾加-er,-est cl
2、ever cleverer cleverest narrownarrower narrowest 多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加more或most delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most interting easily more easily most easily carefully more carefully most carefully (2)不规则变化 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst much/many more mo
3、st little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法 比较级:表示两者(人或事物)的比较 Mr King is taller than Mr Read This mooncakes is nicer than that one。The tractor is going faster than the bike。最高级:表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the。后面可带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。Whose dr
4、awing is he best of all?She is the youngest in the class. Mr Qin is walking tje slowest of all. 注:在形容词和副词的比较级前,有时可以用much,a little等来修饰, 如:much better a little taller练习:1. Which does Jimmy like _ , Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much2. The Changjiang River is one of _ , in the world.A. t
5、he longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers3. _ , of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _ , his. A. like B. with C. for D. than5. You are fatter than _ ,_ . A. he B. his C. hi
6、m D. he is tall6. He jumps _ , of the three. A. far B. further C. farthest D. furthest7. My hair is longer than _ ,. A. my sister B. Kate C. my brothers D. Lucys8. There are _ paper here .Please bring some. A. little B. less C. fewer D. a little9. The pen is _ , than that one. A. more cheap B. cheap
7、 C. much cheaper D. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _ , better than Jimmy. A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much11.There are _ , girls in Class Two than in Class Four. A. more B. nicest C. most D. best12.Its too _ , for you to do that. A. easy B. more dangerous C. harder D. the easiest13.Who has _
8、, apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. much B. biggest C. better D. the most14.You have more rulers than me. But _ , are nicer than _ .A. mine, yours B. mine, your C. my, yours D. my, your15.Tingting is _ , than Meimei, but Meimei is _ , than Tingting.A. all, stronger B. taller, strongest C. tallest, st
9、rong D. taller, stronger16.Mother is_ , in my family.A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more busy17.There are_ ,in the park on Sunday. A. more children B. a lot of people C. much men and women D. many peoples18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a _ ,one?A. small B. smal
10、ler C. the smallest D. smallest19.No one is _ ,Mary in the class. A. so tallest as B. as taller as C. so high as D. so tall as20. This bike is _ , than that one. A. twenty yuan dear B. twenty yuan dearer dear twenty yuan D. dearer twenty yuan21. our English is very good. But my brother learns it muc
11、h _ ,_than I do.A. good B.well C. better D. best22.Dont worry. Your granny will get_ ,A.well and well B.better and better C.well and better D.good and well23.China is one of_ , in the world.A.the oldest country B.the oldest countries C.much older country D.much older countries24.The girl doesnt run_
12、 , the boy.A. much faster as B. as faster as C. more fast than D. so fast as25.Jhon writes _ , of all the students in our class.A. more carefully B. the most careful C. more careful D. most carefully26.Your classroom is _ (wide) and _ (bright) than ours.27.There are _ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.28.Which do you like _ (well) , maths or chemistry?29.This is the _ (good) film I have ever seen. 30.Africa is the second _ (large) continent. 31.What he said made his mother much _ (angry) . 32.Im not as _ (careful) as he.33.Weve got as _ (many
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