1、 Do/Does/Did +sb/sth +have +? 回答: Yes, sb +do /does /did No, sb +dont /doesnt /didnt 考点5.Lets + do sth 考点6.like 的用法 1) like sth 2)like to do sth /like doing sth 3)like sb to do sth 考点7.询问价格 How much +be +sth ? = Whats the price of sth?考点8.Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ?考点9.Ill take it = I
2、ll buy it 考点10.price 作名词, “价格,价钱” 以 价格, 用介词 at . at a low /high price 以低/高价 考点11.aslo /too / either 1)also /too 表示 “也” 用于肯定句 ,aslo 用于句中, too 用于句末. 2)either 用于否定句的句末. 考点12.询问sb 的生日是什么时候?When is ones birthday ? Its . 考点13.want 用法 1)want sth 2)want to do sth = would like to do sth = feel like doing sth
3、 3)want sb to do sth 考点14.and / or /but 区别 1)and /or 表示 “并列”用法区别 and 表示 “并列”用于肯定句, 否定句或疑问句用or 注:在否定句中并列成分用or 连接,若用and则重复使用前面的否定词. Eg .I dont like white or black . I have no books and no pens. 2).and /but and 表 “并列” 而but 表 “转折” 考点15.think 用法 Sb +think +主语+谓语 否定前移 考点16.play 的用法 1)play 与乐器连用,乐器前一定加定冠词t
4、he 2)play 与球类活动搭配.球类活动前不加冠词 3)play with 与玩/玩耍 考点17.Can you +动词原形 ? Yes, I can / No ,I cant . 考点18.句型: May I know / have your name ?考点19.同义句: Whats your favorite subject ?= What subject do you like best ?考点20.同义句: take a bus to = go to by bus . 考点21.询问职业:1)What do /does sb do ?2)Whats ones job ?3)Wha
5、t + be +sb ?考点22.询问爱好:What +be +ones +hobby/hobbies ?考点23.help 的用法 1) help sb with sth 2)help sb do /to do sth 3)help do sth 4) cant help doing sth 考点24.what time /when 1) what time 常用来问钟点 2)when 既可以问钟点(这时what time =when ),也可问日期,月份,年份,.ago. (这时what time when ) 考点25.How many/How much 的区别 1)How many +
6、名词的复数+一般疑问句?2)How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?3) How much +be + 名词? 询问价格 考点26.listen / hear/hear about 的区别 1)listen to “听” 指努力地听 强调 “听”的过程. 2)hear 听到/见 ,强调 “听”的结果 3)hear about /of 听说, 强调间接地听到 考点27.look /wacth /see/read 的区别 1)look “看” 指看一看,不管结果如何,强调看的动作,后接宾语时常代at 2)watch “看,观看” 特别留意, 感兴趣地看运动着的东西. 3)see “看到/见”
7、强调看的结果,有意或无意地看到, 无进行时. 4)read “看书籍之类” 考点28.Excuse me /sorry 的区别 1)Excuse me 常用来事前请别人帮忙,或会打扰别人的情况. 2)Sorry /Im sorry “对不起,抱歉”,一般用于事后对所犯错误或不能满足对方的要求等表示歉意.七年级下册(Unit 1Unit6)考点e from = be from Where do /does sb come from ? =Where be sb from ?考点2.询问说什么语言 What language do /does sb speak ? Sb speak(s) 考点3.
8、dislike = not like = hate 考点4. There be 句型归纳 There be 句型 1). 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2). 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注:谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg. There_(be) a bird in the tree. There_(be) a teacher and many students in our classr
9、oom. There_(be) two boys and a girl under the tree. 3). There be句型与have的区别:(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。 eg. He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。 There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。eg. A week has seven days
10、. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。4)There be 的句型转换 a).否定句 : There be +not +名词+地点 注意:not和no的区别:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。There are some pictures on the wall. There arent any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. b)一般疑问句 Be +there +名词+地点?当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为an
11、y(否定变化也一样)。There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water?c).特殊疑问句 There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化: 对主语提问:当主语是人时, Whos+介词短语? 当主语是物时, Whats + 介词短语?无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如:There are many things over there. Whats
12、over there?There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room? 对地点状语提问: Where is / are+主语?There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?考点5.wi
13、th 表伴随 1)with + sth 2)with +sth + adj 3)with +sth +介词短语 考点6.arrive to(in) /get to /reach 的区别 1)arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to = reach + 2)若地点为地点副词时,则省掉介词in/ at /to 3)若后面没有地点时,只能用arrive 考点7.let 的用法 1)Lets +动词原形. 2)Let +sb + 动词原形 3)否定形式: Dont let sb do sth / Let sb not do sth 4)Lets not do sth 5)反意疑问句: a) Lets . , shall we ? b) Let us . , will you ?考点8.other /else 的区别 1)other 放在名词之前 2)else 放在不定代词/疑问词之后 3)else 的所有格 elses 考点9.ac
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