雅思听力练习听写方法和做笔记技巧分享Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、除了学习方法、天份等因素外，主要是没有坚持下去。听力练习，作为英语学习的一个非常重要的环节，其道理也是一样的。雅思听力的练习也需要长时间的坚持听写。2、有序是一种科学的方法。它适用于任何学科。只要科学地评判自己的水平，然后有针对性地制定适合自己的训练方法。循序渐进，逐步攻克，并一步一步向前攀登。材料方面，可以选择小站的考前机经，有针对性的进行复习。3、有量，不要一次听太多，那样只会起反效果。每次听力训练，坚持在30分钟以上。这主要是提供一次给耳朵和大脑接收有声语言输入的刺激过程，时间长度不够，刺激不充分，效果就不好。这其中的原理，有点像有氧运动。如果你不能每次坚持30分左右、心率在一定范围（因

2、人而异）内的运动量训练，则效果一定大打折扣。所以，这个30分钟的量一定要坚持。可以是30分钟重复不停地听同一个内容，也可以听不同内容，长度相当于30分钟的材料，或者交错进行。总之，每次要进行至少30分钟以上的听力语言的熏陶。二、雅思听力怎么做笔记1、快速找到主题，学会听关键点。2、记下重要的细节句以及支持事例。换句话说，作笔记的速度要与说者的思想速度保持同步。雅思听力素材：圣诞树Legend suggests that， in the late 16th century， Martin Luther （the founder of the Protestant religion） was th

3、e first to decorate an indoor tree with candles when he attempted to recreate the stars shining over a forest of evergreens.The first mention of decorated trees being taken indoors came in 1605 in Germany - a country with a long Christmas tree history! The trees were initially decorated with fruit a

4、nd sweets together with hand made objects such as quilled snowflakes and stars. German Christmas Markets began to sell shaped gingerbreads and wax ornaments which people bought as souvenirs of the fair and took home to hang on their tree.Tinsel was also invented in Germany in about 1610. Up until fa

5、irly recently real silver was used， which was pulled into wafer thin strips by special machines. This was durable but tarnished quickly and many experiments took place to try and find an alternative - including a mix of lead and tin， which was too heavy and kept breaking. It was only in the mid 20th

6、 century that a viable alternative was found.Artificial trees were invented in the 1880s in a bid to try and stop some of the damage being caused to real trees due to people lopping the tip off large trees， thus preventing the trees from growing any further. It got so bad in Germany that laws had to

7、 be brought in to prevent people having more than one tree.圣诞树一致是庆祝圣诞节不可少的装饰物，如果家中没有圣诞树，就大大减少了过节气氛。关于圣诞树的*有多种不同的传说。其中一个是说：大约在十六世纪，圣诞树最先出现在德国，德国人把长青的松柏枝拿到屋中去摆设，将之成为圣诞树。后来，由德国人马丁路德把蜡烛放在树林中的枞树枝上，然后点燃蜡烛，使它看起来像是引导人们到伯利恒去。而近今日，人们已经改用粉色的小灯泡了。另一个传说记载。据说有一位农民在一个风雪交加的圣诞夜里接待了一个饥寒交迫的小孩，让他吃了一顿丰盛的圣诞晚餐，这个孩子告别时折了一根

8、杉树枝插在地上并祝福说：“年年此日，礼物满枝，留此美丽的杉村，报答你的好意。”小孩走后，农民发现那树枝竟变成了一棵小树，他才明白自己接待的原来是一位上帝的使者。这个故事就成为圣诞树的*。在西方，不论是否基du徒，过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树，以增加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成，象征生命长存。树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星，挂上各种圣诞礼物。圣诞之夜，人们围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞，尽情欢乐.雅思听力：But 一点通But重要性-转折But在句子中的出现频率非常高，在大多数情况下用作并列连词连接，连接两个并列的分句或两个并列的成分，在意思上BUT表示转折，翻译为“但是”，“可

9、是”。如：A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very effective solution.Sometimes theres simple fix such as changing the guy at the top. . But a more ambitious approach . would be to alter .这边表示的是含义的转折，说话的侧重点往往是放在BUT的后面。因此往往会是听力中的考点，我们需要在听力过程中留意去听取。What does K

10、arin think the company will do?A. Look for private investorsB. Accept a takeover offerC. Issue some new sharesAudio Scripts: . They have the choice of accepting the very favorable terms that another company . have given them to buy them out. . Or they could . offer some new shares if they wanted. Bu

11、t I . expect they will start trying to find individuals whod be prepared to back them with some of the capital they need.此题我们会发现A,B,C都有提及，并且都做了同义词互换，因此在听力中有较大的负担。不过BUT的出现却能够帮助我们解题。这个词语后面就是答案，这样我们就很快的定位到了答案句。当然也可以通过排除法来做题，也就是but前面都是错的，排除B和C同样也能很快知道答案A。还有一种情况是出现在固定短语not only . but also . 中，这是一组关联并列连词，

12、表示其所连接的成份在意义上后一项对前一项的补充和引申，但侧重点在后一项上，意思是“不但而且”。如，Not only is he interested in the subject but also all his students are beginning to show interested in it.有时候，but和also可以被分隔使用，如：Of course they bring different ideas, but its also their attitudes .个别时候甚至可以将also省略，不过意思还是一样的During times of change they sh

13、ould be thinking not only about the strain on their staff but take time out to think of themselves.此时意义类似于and，因此前后两句都很重要，都有可能是考点，需要同等注意。在雅思听力考试中，大部分在试卷上出现的But都会在文字答案中读出，尤其是需要填写的是两个答案是由But连接的时候。但是由于But本身的原因，建议考生们在练习中需重点注意当But和别的词汇连读时产生的问题。And 一点通And重要性-并列和顺接And主要是表并列和顺接关系。这个词语广泛用于各种英语的句子中。如：并列，. Howe

14、ver, after the axe had been chipped into shape, they needed water and sand for grinding and polishing .顺接，. You pay a ?250 joining fee and then its ?450 .两个意思之间的连接必须用and;句子之间的顺接也可以用and;某些表示条件、结果甚至是某些因果都可以用and。And重要性-同义互换雅思最重要的一个现象就是同意互换（paraphrase），尤其在听力过程中，为了增加难度许多词语并不会出现原词。那么我们来看看and会如何做同意互换呢。1. It is possible to hire _ and _. And you can hire laptops . as well as printers .2. Cardboard, coloured pens and a _. . and coloured each one in using different colours, then you thread a piece of string . So wed need some string as well.当然and还可以转换为together