牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第10讲代词复习教案.docx

1、牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第10讲代词复习教案授课日期时 间主 题代 词学习目标1.人称代词，物主代词和反身代词等代词的复习。2.通过对知识点的复习，能灵活运用各代词并准确做出题目。教学内容1、上次课后巩固作业复习； 2、互动探索教学建议 ：1.让学生课下翻译一些简单的句子；2.让学生自己试着找出这些句子中的代词从而引出今天复习的专题，代词。看图写话,每幅图至少一句话，看看他，她，它都在干什么？试试吧！加油！1.小猫它在照镜子，看见镜子中自己像这大老虎。2.他认为自己很帅。其实。3.她看见镜子中的自己是肥胖的，而他看见镜子中的自己确是强壮的。Keys:1. The cat itself i

2、s looking into the mirror and he imagines itself as a tiger.2. He thinks himself is very handsome ,but actually he is not. 3. She sees a fat woman in the mirror while he sees a strong man.【知识梳理1】一、人称代词单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称he/she/ithim/her/ittheythem2. 人称代词主格在句中作主语，放在句首；动词或介词后用宾

3、语。He sits in front of me. I often help him. They are going to move to a new house next week.3. 在英语中出现多个人称代词时:单数: 你-他-我 ，即you, he/she (him/her) and I/me;复数: 我们-你们-他们，即we/us, you and they/them.You, he and I will work together. We, you and they are not allowed to leave right now.【例题精讲】例1. A friend of _

4、 came to see _ yesterday.A. his; his B. he; him C. him; his D. his; him例2. _ are invited to Bettys birthday party.A. She, you and I B. I, you and she C. I, you and her D. You, she and IKEYS：D D【巩固练习】I dont think we can do it all _.A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselvesKEYS: A【知识

5、梳理2】二、it的用法具体用法例句分析a. 表示单数的事物，译为“它”A：Whats this? B：Its a cat.b. 表示婴儿或不知道性别的人Theres a baby in the picture. Is it you?Someone is knocking the door. Who can it be?c. 表示时间、天气、季节、距离等It was snowing when I got home yesterday. How far is it from your home to your school?d. 作形式主语、形式宾语等Its important for us to

6、 learn English well. Its no use waiting here.We find/think it important to finish the job in an hour.【例题精讲】例1. The weather report says_ will be sunny tomorrow.A. she B. he C. it D. them例2. I find _ important to learn English well.A. it was B. that C. it D. oneKEYS：C C【巩固练习】1. Your MP4 is quite cheap

7、. Where did you buy _? I want to buy _, too.A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it2. _ usually takes him one hour to do his homework every day.A. He B. It C. His D. HimKEYS：C B【知识梳理3】三、物主代词1. 表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，物主代词有人称和数的变化。（备注：此部分可以删掉表格中的代词，让学生填写。）数人称类别单数复数我的你的他/她/它的我们的你们的他们

8、的/她们的/它们的形容词性物主代词myyourhis, her, itsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshis, hers, itsoursyourstheirs2. 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 Do you buy a house of your own? These are their new books. Ours are over there. I left my dictionary at home. May I use yours?Is this basketball yours?3.形容词性物主代词不能与冠词 (a/an/the)、指示代词 (

9、this/that/these/those)等限定词连用。（）my mobile phone （） my a mobile phone （）a my mobile phone（）her book （） this her book （）her this bookThis is my computer which was bought by my father. Her book is new while mine is old. 4. 名词+of+名词性物主代词，表示双重所有关系。I met a friend of mine at the airport yesterday. This is a

10、 photo of hers.这是她的一张照片。Look at that lovely baby of hers.5. ones own+ N. 或 N. +of +ones own，表示强调 “属于自己的” 。I wont believe it until I see it with my own eyes.直到我自己亲眼看到我才会相信它。We have a car of our own.【例题精讲】例1. A: Is this _car? B: No, _ is over there.A. his; my B. your; mine C. his; hers D. her; his例2.

11、_ English teacher teaches _ English well. (we)KEYS:B Our，us【巩固练习】1. Is this her bike? No, it isnt. Its _.A. mine B. my C. me D. hes2. Some of the stickers belong to me, while the rest are _.A. him and her B. his and her C. his and hers D. him and hersKEYS: A C【知识梳理4】四、反身代词1. 表示“我（们）自己” “你（们）自己” “他、她

12、、它（们）自己”。反身代词由人称代词或物主代词+self或+selves构成。其中单数+self，复数+selves。（备注：此部分可以删掉表格中的代词，让学生填写。）数人称单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself, herself, itselfthemselves知识补充：第一人称和第二人称由形容词性物主代词+self或+selves构成。 第三人称由人称代词宾格+self或+selves构成。其中单数+self，复数+selves。2. 反身代词作同位语，加强语气，通常跟在名词或代词后。He thought of t

13、he idea himself. I can do it myself.3. 反身代词通常跟在某些动词后作动词的宾语。The boy is old enough to dress himself. We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.知识补充： 含反身代词的常用短语say to oneself, help oneself to, teach oneself, enjoy oneself, dress oneself, by oneself, Help yourselves to some cake, boys. 4. 反身代词常跟在for, of

14、, by等介词后，构成固定短语。I worked out the problem by myself. 我独自解出了这道题。The wolf decided to see what happened for himself. 狼决定亲自去看看发生了什么事。The computer can shut off of itself. 这台计算机会自动关机。【巩固练习】1. His name is James but he calls _ Jim.A. himself B. his C. him D. /2. No one helped Millie. She did it all by _.A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourselfKEYS: A B基础题：1. Tom and Mike are good friends. _often help each otherAThey B