高考英语一轮复习讲义 第1部分 选修6 Unit 5 The power of natureWord格式.docx

1、恐慌7guarantee vt.保证；担保8bathe vi.洗澡；游泳9shoot vt.射中；射伤语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Waving （wave） goodbye to them on the platform，I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.2If you have the interest to visit there，dont forget to take a camera and you are_guaranteed （guarantee ） to enjoy the sights in thei

2、r natural state.3The sun began to rise in the sky，bathing （ bathe） the mountain in golden light.4Its reported that about 10 people were_shot （ shoot ） to death by the terrorists last week.5Gunfire broke out in the street suddenly，which panicked （ panic） the crowd.6The moment he arrived，he opened the

3、 letter with trembling （ tremble） hands.拓展单词1erupt vi.（指火山）爆发；突然发生eruption n火山爆发；（战争等）爆发2appoint vt.任命；委派appointment n约定；任命3evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计evaluation n评估4absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地5actual adj.实在的；实际的actually adv.实际地6conscious adj.有知觉的，有意识的unconscious adj.（反义词）失去知觉的；未察觉的conscious

4、ly adv.有意识地7anxiety n担心；焦虑；渴望anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的anxiously adv.不安地8novel n小说 adj.新奇的novelist n小说家9appreciate vt.欣赏；感激appreciation n欣赏；感激；感谢10comfort vt.使安慰comfortable adj.合适的；舒适的uncomfortable adj.（反义词）不舒服的；不舒适的11fog n雾；烟雾foggy adj.有雾的；模糊的12diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的diversity n多种多样；多样性1Choose a pair of sho

5、es that suits you best，and well cycle to a suitable place for a picnic.（suit）2He was appointed as manager of the company.But to everyones surprise，he didnt accept the appointment（appoint）3Tom was badly hurt and still unconscious after the accident，but his wife was conscious and was smiling to us con

6、sciously（conscious）4People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.（diverse）5Among all the people we should appreciate，our parents are the ones who deserve our appreciation most.（appreciate）6He w

7、as anxious to leave and he could not hide anxiety（anxious）阅读词汇1volcano n火山2hurricane n飓风；风暴3fountain v泉水般地喷出或涌出n喷泉；源泉4database n数据库；资料库5candidate n候选人；候补者6typhoon n台风7rainbow n彩虹8ash n灰；灰末9document n文件；证件10.diagram n图解；图表；示意图11boot n靴子12potential n潜在性；可能性；潜能adj可能的；潜在的拓展联想1.“职场”高频动词集锦appoint 任命hire 雇

8、用；租用employ 雇用interview 面试promote 晋升fire 开除dismiss 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休2.后缀ment名词小结equipment设备advertisement 广告announcement通知；通告achievement 功绩；成就punishment 惩罚treatment 对待；治疗appointment 任命；约定requirement 要求agreement 协议3.“惊慌，恐慌”家族panic vi.& vt.惊慌n惊慌；alarm vt.使惊慌n惊恐，警报，警报器scare v使惊恐，受惊吓n惊恐，惊吓frighten vt.&

9、 vi.（使）惊恐terrify vt.使恐怖，使惊吓，恐吓熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1During the films production, the director wanted to shoot a riot scene but the filming was blocked. 拍摄；摄影2The police have absolute proof that he carried out the bomb attack on the capital last week. 确切的3Up to 2，000 former employees have filed pers

10、onal injury suits against the company. 诉讼 短语多维应用高频短语1.be_home_to是的栖息地2in_the_distance 在远处3make_ones_way 前往4take_notice（of） 留意；注意5have_a_gift_for 有的天赋语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。As a volcanologist，my uncles job is not just to watch a volcano erupting in_the_distanceHe must make_his_way to the edge of volcanoes

11、 and collect some information.While watching，he has to take_notice_of the lava in case of being hurt by it.6.be_about_to即将7glance_through 匆匆看一遍8vary_from_.to_.由到不等9be_compared_with与相比10burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁Compared_with the fire，the temperature of lava may vary_from hundreds of degrees to over one

12、 thousand degrees.The lava from the volcano can burn everything to_the_groundSo if you are_about_to watch a volcano eruption，you must make full preparations for it.拓展联想1.“take n.”相关短语面面观take notice留意；take effect 生效；起作用take charge 开始管理；接管take exercise 锻炼take pains 努力；尽力；下苦功夫take photos 拍照take steps 采

13、取措施2“under名词”结构荟萃under repair在修理中under attack 遭受攻击under control 在控制中under pressure 在压力下under discussion 在讨论中under construction 在建造中under consideration 在考虑中句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.be about to do.when.正要这时。I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我正要去你家帮助你学英语，这时我叔叔来

14、了。I was_about_to_go to your home to help you with your English when my uncle came.2.this being my first experience独立主格结构。The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study，but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them.由于汤姆一再迟到，他的老板非常失望。Tom having_been_late over and over again，his bos