中考英语第一轮总复习仁爱版七年级.docx

1、中考英语第一轮总复习仁爱版七年级仁爱版七年级英语Unit 12&考点词汇数词020, welcome , thank, meet ,see, how , excuse ,what , where , who , telephone , number, grade , spell ,double , same , friend , guess , small , know , right ,mouth , round , long , wide , favorite , movie , Chinese ,look , hand , foot , come , student , differen

2、t , knife ,both , give , letter, sorry, young , dress , photo , strong ,whose , think , clothes , find , help&目标短语be/ come from 来自 in English 用英语(表达) years old 岁look like 看起来像 give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 look at 看着look different 看起来不一样 look the same 看起来一样 in black 穿黑颜色的衣服help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事&重点

3、句型1. Whats your name?My name is Sally.2. Where are you from?一Im from Canada.3. Who is she?She is Deng Yaping.4. Whats his/her telephone number?Its 6800 - 3553.5. What class are you in?一Im in Class Four, Grade Seven.6. How old are you?一Im twelve.7. Whats this/that in English?Its an eraser/ a map.8. W

4、hat are these/those in English? Theyre cakes/ pencils/buses/boxes.9. How do you spell it?一E - R - A - S - E - R , eraser.10. Who is your favorite movie star?Guess.11. We are in the same school , but in different grades.12. Do you have a knife?Yes , 1 do.Does she have small hands?No ,she doesnt.13. W

5、hat does she look like?She is tall.14. Whose dress is this?Its my dress/mine.15. What color is your coat?Its pink&交际用语1. 问候Hi/ Hello!Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. How are you (doing)?Im OK. /Fine , thanks , and you? /Very well ,thank you.Please say hello to your parents.How are you feeling today

6、?Please give my love/best wishes to Lucy.Sure. / All right.2. 介绍My name is Maria.Im a student. Im from England.This is my teacher( mother/Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/ Ms. Brown. ).How do you do?How do you do?Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet/see you.Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet/ see you ,too.Id like you to meet Bob.3. 告别G

7、oodbye! /Bye - bye! /Bye!See you then/ later/ tomorrow/ soon.See you.Good night.Im sorry 1 have to go now.4. 感谢Thanks. /Many thanks./ Thanks a lot.Thank you very much/ a lot.Thank you for helping us/your help.Say thanks to him.Thank you anyway.Thank you all the same.Its very nice/ kind of you. Thats

8、 OK/ all right. /Youre welcome. / Dont mention it. /1ts my/ a pleasure.5. 年龄How old are you?Im five.How old is he/she?He/She is fourteen (years old).Uncle Wang is an old man.6. 外貌，长相What does he/ she look like?Whats he/she like?He/ She has short brown hair.He/ She is short with blond hair.He/ She is

9、 handsome/ beautiful/ strong.My sister and I look different.But you look the same. 7. 颜色What color is this T-shirt?一Its red.What color are these shoes?一Theyre blue/ green/ red/ yellow/ black/ white/ orange/ pink/ purple/ gray/ light brown/ dark blue.&语法精粹1. 初步学习人称代词I , you , he. 和两种物主代词my , your. /

10、mine , yours. 的用法。2. be动词am/ is/ are 及主语的搭配。3. 了解一般疑问句、陈述句、否定句的结构。4. 掌握以what , who , where , whose , how , how old 等疑问词引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。5. have/has 在陈述句和一般疑问句中的用法。6. 初步了解不定冠词a , an 的用法。7. 掌握名词的复数形式和所有格的表达形式。&考点剖析1. Excuse me, whats this in English? 请问这用英语怎么说?Its an eraser. 这是块橡皮擦。表示用某种语言或语调说或唱时用in 。如:Th

11、ey are talking in Italian. 他们在用意大利语交谈。He likes singing in a loud voice on his way home.在回家的路上，他喜欢大声地唱歌。2. Look! She has a small face 看!她脸小。look v. 看;观看;看起来。如:Look! He is in a purple T-shirt. 看!他穿着紫色的T恤。You look fine today. 你今天看上去气色不错。【链接】(1) look 作名词时，意为外观;相貌;样子;看，瞧。如:Jim and. I have different looks

12、. 我和吉姆相貌不同。May I have a look at your photo? 我可以看一看你的照片吗?(2) look 常用短语有: look for 寻找， look after 照顾， look like 看起来像, look up 查找， look through 看穿，浏览， look out 留神，当心， look into 向.里面看去，调查， look forward to 盼望， look down upon 看不起，轻视， look over 浏览， look ahead 向前看，展望未来。3. Please give this letter to Maria. 请

13、把这封信交给玛丽亚。give sth. to sb. 把某物交给某人，还可以用give sb. sth.来表达。如: Please give your pen to me. = Please give me your pen. 请把你的钢笔递给我。【链接】用于这种句型的词还有: pass , show , bring , lend , leave , offer, take , teach 等。give 常用短语有：give away赠送，分发， give back 归还，送回， give in 屈服，让步，give out 分发，give up 放弃。4. What does she loo

14、k like? 她长得怎么样?like prep. 像;跟.一样。如: She looks like her mother. 她看上去像她妈妈。She is wearing a dress like mine. 她穿的连衣裙和我的一样。【链接】like v. 喜欢，喜爱。其常见的用法有:like sth. / doing/ to do sth. 喜欢某物/做某事。如:I like NBA. 我喜欢NBA。也可以说: I like watching NBA. 或I like to watch NBA.5. Please help us find him. 请帮助我们找到他。help 作及物动词，

15、意为帮助，帮忙后接宾语或双宾语，常见的结构有:help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事; help oneself to 请随便吃点; help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难。如:May I help you with your luggage? 我帮你拿行李好吗?We helped him (to) mend his bicycle. 我们帮助他修理自行车。Help yourselves to some drink, boys and girls. 孩子们，请随便喝些饮料。【链接】help 作不可数名词，构成的短语有:with ones help 或with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下。如: With the help of her mother , Helen could write.= With her mothers help