现代大学英语精读第二版课后短语汇总文档格式.docx

1、Argue sb. to reality a jar with a red chili like a 说服某人相信现实 parrots beak 红的像鹦鹉嘴的一罐红辣椒Argue with a large corps of scientists争论 一大批科学家Arise with the intensification of a limit on the amountagriculture （problem） 数量限制出现了农业的集约化（问题）As to which fact to use a matter for grief作为对这一事实的使用 不幸的事，悲伤的事Aspire to st

2、h. A menace to society渴望 社会的威胁At best a quantity of 在最好的情况下 大量的At daybreak a screen of leaves在黎明 树叶的屏帐At ground level a succession of 在地面上 一连串 一系列At the edge of a new century a vested interest in doing sth 在一个新世纪的边缘 既定的利益At the end of a war scare so serious that 在结束的时候 对战争如此恐惧以至于At the heart of adju

3、st to 位于的中心 调整以适合于At the public ceremony after a fashion在公共仪式 勉强 不太好At the trial after adjusting for inflation 在审判 扣除通货膨胀因素At times agree on the facts有时 认同事实Attempt at prohibition along the way试图禁止 沿着道路Attend to unseat great dynasties参加 推翻伟大的王朝Tax the sale of drugs varnish the sky药品销售税 染遍天空Tear the

4、evidence to shreds violate free speech撕裂成碎片的证据 侵犯言论自由的权利Threaten economic waste ones time and social instability 浪费时间威胁着经济和社会的不稳定 Tighten ones belt wear ones uniform勒紧腰带 穿制服Time sb. wipe ones nose 为某人安排时间 擤了擤鼻子Unbutton ones collar work unknown harm解开衣领 产生不知名的伤害Undergo flare-back ,or resurgence复苏P434

5、Bail out the ocean with a teaspoon 力不从心Bang on the door 重击门Bark at 向吠叫/大声说话、喊出Base ones accounts on 基于某人的描述Be （not） involved with （不）涉及到；与有/没有密切关系Be a solace to 对是一个安慰Be ailing with five wounds 因伤口而剧烈疼痛Be always on the run 忙于旅途奔波Be amazed at 对感到吃惊Be associated with 与联合Be at bay 陷入困境，末路穷途Be at ones e

6、ase 某人十分安逸闲适Be available to 是可用的/有空缺的Be banned on TV 被禁止在电视上播出Be based on 以为基础Be born in sb. 某人与生俱来的Be built into ones genetic structure 建成某人的基因结构（某人基因结构中有，生来就有）Be caked with red mud 沾满厚厚的红色泥浆Be charged with a crime 因罪行被控告Be confined in nature reserves 受限于自然保护区Be confused upon discovering 对获得的知识感到迷惑

7、Be couched as a series of problems 被当做一系列问题Be crossed on ones chest（arms） 双臂交叉在胸前Be decorated with 用装饰Be dependent on 依赖Be desperate for 对感到绝望Be destructive to 对有害Be different between and 和有不同之处Be dissatisfied with 对不满意Be entitled to ones opinion 有权保留某人的意见Be exceptional only for its size and bittern

8、ess只因规模大小和困难程度而例外/特别Be faced with a need 面对一个需求Be famous for its bird life 以鸟类生活闻名Be faulted on the grounds 土地贫瘠/问题Be forbidden to the people 人类禁用 be frightened of sb. / sth. 害怕；对感到恐惧be gray with age 越来越老练/随年龄增长而老练 be guilty of 犯有罪；对感到内疚 be hooked on heroin 吸海洛因成瘾be identified as 被视为；被认为是 be ignoran

9、t of 不知道；不了解 be immersed in a vast sea 沉浸在一个广阔的海洋里be immune to 对有免疫力；不受的影响be incomplete in that it does not take into account 是残缺不全的因为它没有考虑到；在不考虑的情况下，是不完整的be independent from 独立于be indifferent to 不在乎；对漠不关心be intent on ones stalking 专心致志地跟踪be intermingled with other crops 与其它作物混在一起be isolated from 与隔

10、开/隔离 be lost in the contemplation 陷入沉思be mixed up 混杂；混在一起be much too bright for 太亮/太聪明（反语）be of equal importance 一样重要be on guard 防范，警惕，防备，戒备 be on trial for ones life 因杀人而受审be out of ones mind 精神不正常，疯了be out of print 绝版的be out of reach 遥不可及，无能为力be picked up by the police for 因某事被警察带走be positive abou

11、t 对保持乐观；积极应对be relevant to 与相关/有关 be reworded into the vocabulary of 被改写成的词汇be ripped apart from the house 被赶出这个房子be seated at a table 同坐一桌 be serious out of all proportion to the occasion 严肃的不合时宜be so careless as to 如此粗心以至于be spurred on by a panic 被恐惧驱使 be still on ones feet 坚持某人的观点/立场be suspicious

12、 of sth. 对感到怀疑Page 435 left（every mucle） be tense for a spring 身上的每一块肌肉都像发条一样绷紧be under way 已经开始be unfit for 危害健康be viewed as 被视为be widely written off as a buffoon 被普遍认为是小丑be within sound of ones voice 能听到某人的声音be written out of a childish faith 出于幼稚的信念而写出bear sb out 为某人作证beat sb up 痛打某人begin from di

13、fferent premises 以不同的前提开始benefit from 受益于blow the king off his throne 将国王轰下王位blunder on through the dark 在黑暗中跌跌撞撞地前行bound to its feet 突然跳起来branch out on ones own 发展自己的生活空间break in 插话break out loud and tragic 爆发出嘹亮而又悲怆的声音bring it （the point） up 提出观点bring sb face to face with 使他面向bring sb/sth to life 将某人某物唤醒bring sbs power to ruin 摧毁某人的权利bring this to a close 使这件事告一段落bring together facts 搜集事实build up its population 增加数量burden others with ones miseries 用自己的痛苦增加别人的负担burst hotly from ones lungs 激烈地喷出肺里的气体but for ones alertness 要不是因为某人机敏by an oversight 由于忽视by doing so 一般来说by far 目前为止by nature