过去将来时讲解与练习Word下载.docx

1、She told me she was going to fly to Yunnan.I was about to leave the house when the telephone rang.和一般将来时一样，也可用相应的其他形式表示。过去进行时态有时可用来表示过去将来。He said the train was leaving at five the next morning.He said he was coming to see me.常见于come, go等瞬间动词。过去将来时的基本特征，也就是我么年今天所谈到的“立足过去，着眼未来”。它表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的某个动作或存

2、在的某种状态。例如：Mary told me that she would go to Shanghai by plane.玛丽告诉我说她将要坐飞机去上海。基本构成A ） would + 动词原形 如：He asked me if I would stay here. 他问我是否要待在这儿。B ） was / were going to + 动词原形如：No one knew when he was going to finish his homework.没有人知道他什么时候会完成作业。C ） was/ were （ about ） to + 动词原形 如：He said that they

3、 were to leave at six. 他说他们将于6点动身。 She said that the meeting was about to begin. 她说会议就要开始了D） come, go, arrive, leave, die 等瞬时动词，用在过去进行时态中表示过去将来。She told us that she was leaving for Yunnan. 她告诉我们她将要去云南。基本用法A ） 主句为过去时，宾语从句常表示将要发生的事情。Nobody knew what would happen after a hundred years.没有人知道一百年之后将会发生什么事

4、。We wanted to know whether she was going to speak at the meeting.我们想知道她是否准备在会上发言。B ） 在叙述过去的事情或事情发生的经过时，用过去将来时表示在当时看将来会发生的事。It was a Sunday afternoon. A young woman named Maria had just left school. He was going to start to work the next week, so she decided to buy some new clothes and a new pair of

5、shoes.一个星期天的下午，一位名叫玛丽亚的年轻人刚离开学校。因为她准备下周开始工作，所以，决定买些新衣服和一双新鞋子。C ） 过去将来时还可以用来表示非真实的动作或状态。 如：If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Harvard University.如果我有机会出国学习的话，我就会去哈佛大学。I wish he would go with me to the cinema tonight.今晚他能和我一起去看电影就好了。牵手中考（ ）1. - Where will we meet? - Sorry? - I asked _

6、 meet. A. where we would B. when we would C. where will we （ ）2. -Did you ask your pen pal _? -Yes, he will visit Taiyuan after the exam. A. what he will do B. when he would come C. how he would get here. （ ）3. - When will she come back? - Pardon? - I asked when _. A. when will she come back B. when

7、 she will come back C. when would she come back D. when she would come back（ ）4. - What did he tell you just now? - He said that _ tomorrow morning. A. he will buy some new clothes B. will he buy some new clothes C. he would buy some new clothes D. would he buy some new clothes（ ）5. Ken was so busy

8、when we saw him, because he _ a speech the next day. A. will make B. would make C. has made D. was making（ ）6. If I had enough money, I _ a big house for my father. A. will buy B. would buy C. have bought D. am buying（ ）7. Tina _ leave when I met her. A. was going to B. would C. was about to D. A, B

9、 and C练习：（ ）1. - Jack, what did Bill tell you? - Oh, he told me that he _ soccer yesterday afternoon, but his mother didnt allow him to come. A. was going to play B. is going to play C. will play D. played（ ）2. We decided that we _ Canada next month. A. flew to B. were flying to C. will fly to D. ar

10、e flying to（ ）3. Nobody knew what _ after ten years. A. will happen B. are happening C. would happen D. has happened（ ）4. He told me the meeting _ begin. A. will B. was C. was about to D. should（ ）5. Our teacher said that there _ an English exam the next week. A. is B. was C. is going to be D. was g

11、oing to be（ ）6. She said they _ before the end of this month. A. would return B. will return C. returned D. return（ ）7. We didnt whether she _ at the meeting. A. will speak B. is going to speak C. was going to speak D. can speak（ ）8. Did he tell you where she _ for her holiday? A. will go B. would g

12、o C. is going D. are goingI.选择填空（ ）1. Li Ming said he _happy if Brian_to China next month. A. as; come B. was; would come C. would be; came D. will be; come（ ）2. Jenny said she _her holiday in China. A. spent B. would spent C. was going to spent D. would spend（ ）3. What did your son say in the letter? He told me that he _ the Disney World the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit（ ）4. I hoped Tina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday. A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming（ ）5. Fath