1、 2. I suppose it never occurred to you to phone the police.2. pick up: 1. She picked up Japanese when she was in Japan. 2. The bus stopped to pick up passengers. 3. A bite of something might pick you up. 4. The train was gradually picking up speed.3. leave: vt leave+sb./sth. in/on leave+sth.+adj./ad
2、v./doing/done 1. Who left the door open last night? 2. Youd better leave things where you will find them again. 3. He left the TV on all night. 4. With these words, he went out, leaving the child crying there. 5.Nothing was left undone.4. cause: (1) vt cause+sth./sb.sth./sb./sth. to do 1. Heavy traf
3、fic is causing long delays on the freeway. 2. This car caused me a lot of trouble. 3. His illness caused him to miss the game. (2) n. cause+of cause and effect Carelessness is often the cause of fires. (u)n.+for/to do You have no cause for complaint. (c)n. They are fighting for a good cause.5. strik
4、e: 1.He struck the table with his fist. 2.The ship struck a rock. vt. 1. The church clock began to strike twelve. 2. An earthquake struck/hit Wenchuan on 12th May 2008. 3. A good idea struck me. 4. It struck me that =It occurred to me thatstrike a match strike homestrike a bargainstrike while the ir
5、on is hot(c)n. go on strike /be on strike call a strike hunger strike6. end: vi. The film ended with the heroine dying. end up: 1. He ended up his letter with a poem. 2. The meeting ended up with a song. 3. He ended up as the head of the company. 4. Youll end up in prison if youre not careful.7. bur
6、y: vt. (1) bury+sb. at/in The boy buried the dead bird under the tree. (2) has buried sb. He has buried both parents. (3) bury oneself in ones work/studies (4) The dog buried its teeth in my leg. (5) bury ones face in ones hands (6) bury the hatchet (7) bury ones head in the sand (8) be buried in th
7、ought8. happen: Sth. happen to sb. Sb. happen to do Sb. happen on sth. It (so) happen that take place: 1.Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the last 20years. 2.When will the sports meeting take place?I. 单词拼写1. The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current which starts in the Gulf of Mexico a
8、nd flows northeast a_ the Atlantic.2. It also travels past the east coast of the United States t_ eastern Canada.3. It is one of the s_ currents anywhere in the world.4. Because of the Gulf Stream, the United Kingdom and other places in Europe are much warmer than parts of Canada on the same l_.5. W
9、hat can happen to f_ when a house is destroyed by a tornado?6. Describing the hottest parts of the earth, north and south of the _.(赤道)7. A tornado is a rotating column of air from a _(雷雨) to the ground.8. They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the _(羽毛) off a chicken.9. Hurricanes are stro
10、ng _(热带的)storms, and they usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.10. The worst hurricane _(灾难) of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas.11. By the time the t_ ended, more than 700 people had been killed.12. Coghlan travelled b
11、ack to Canada after he had been b_ in Texas.13. The s_ of the earthquake were the ones who stayed in the village until the earthquake had finished.14. After the hurricane, Mary saw that the roof of her house had d_.15. She returned home and found all her furniture had been r_ by the flood.16. He tri
12、ed to drive back to his home before the flood had passed t_ the village.17. After the earthquake, they _(发现)that several people had been killed.18. Montserrat is a beautiful small _(岛屿)in the Caribbean, only 16 kilometres long and 10 kilometres wide.19. When the lava reached the sea, there was the _
13、(可能性)of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island.20. And now, more information about the volcanic _(爆发)on the island of Montserrat in the Caribbean Sea which took place at 3am on December 26th ,one week ago.21. About 400 earthquakes occur w_ every day, more than a hundred thousand in a ye
14、ar.22. China is situated in one of the most a_ earthquake regions in the world.23. And there have been many t_ earthquakes.24. The most s_ of these occurred in Hua County in Shanxi Province in 1556.25. The earthquake a_ eight provinces in Central China.26. It covered an area of 800 _(平方) kilometers.27. In some _(社区)60 percent of the population were killed. In all, 830,000 people lost their lives.28. The California Earthquake of the 18th of April 1906 is the _(最厉害的)earthquake th
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