1、3. an ID card_ 4.call sb at. _5.ask.for_ 6.thank you for_7.Youre welcome_ 8.a set of _ 9.a computer game_10.in the school library_三、知识点三:语法知识突破句式精讲1. How do you spell it? 这是以特殊疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句,它的意思是“你怎么拼写它?”,对于这个特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes或者No来回答,应该按照实际情况将需要拼写的单词的字母顺序依次拼出,如果一个字母连续出现,可以用double。例如:How do you spell “
2、book”?你怎么拼写“book”? B-O-O-K. 如果不会拼写可以说:I am sorry. I dont know. 对不起,我不知道。how表示做某事的方式,它的意思是“怎么样、如何”。本句中的do是助动词,没有实际意义。How do you go to school? 你是如何去上学的? I go to school by bike. 我是骑自行车上学的。2. Is this your pencil?陈述句This is your pencil.变成一般疑问句时,把be动词is提到句子的开头并且大写,把句子末尾的句号变成问号。这个句型用来询问“这是你的吗”,是本单元的一个重点句型。
3、它的肯定回答用Yes, it is.(是的,它是。);否定回答用No, it isnt. (不,它不是。)Is this your bike? 这是你的自行车吗?Yes, it is. 是的,它是。No, it isnt. 不,它不是。注意:表示近指时用“Is this ?”;表示远指时用“Is that?”。Is this your book? 这是你的书吗? Is that your book? 那是你的书吗?3Are these your books? 本句的句型是“Are + these + ones +名词.”这是“Is this”句型的复数句;意为“这些是某人的吗?回答这个句型要用
4、人称代词,肯定回答用“Yes, they are.”;否定回答用“No, they arent.”。Are these your pencils? 这些是你的铅笔吗? Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。 No, they arent. They are hers. 不,不是。是她的。问近处的事物时用“Are these + ”句型;问远处的事物时用“Are those + ”句型。Are these your friends? 这些是你的老师吗? Are those your keys? 那些是你的钥匙吗?4. Thank you for “Thank you for”指因某种原因而
5、感谢对方,相当于“Thanks for”。其中thanks是名词的复数,介词for表示感谢的原因或事由,后常接名词或者动词的-ing形式。Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。5. What about? 这个句式是用来询问消息或者提出建议的,其中的about是介词,后面要加名词或者动名词。 例如:What about going shopping? 去购物怎么样啊? What about this skirt? 这条裙子怎么样啊?句式精练. 句型转换。 1. Whats that in English? (用e
6、raser来回答) _ 2. Is that her key? (否定回答) 3. not, is, my, it, schoolbag (连词成句) 4. These are some pens. (变为一般疑问句) 5. It is a ring. (对划线部分提问) _ .根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1. 那是她的钥匙吗?Is that _ _ ?2. 打扰一下,请问这是您的尺子吗?_ _, is this your_ ?3. 拨打电话256-1008联系玛丽。_ Mary _ 256-1008.4. 谢谢你的帮助。_ you _ your help.5. 这个词典怎么样?What
7、_ this _?Unit3 单元测试练习一.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。1. That _ is not mine. 2. This is her _ .3. That is a _ . 4. Is this your _ ? 5. That _ is Jims.二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. Excuse _ (I). Is this your ruler?7. Is that your cup?No._ (my) is white.8. Are those his English books?No, they are _ (her). 9. That is not _ (Jan
8、e) eraser.10. My parents are _ (teacher)in a middle school.三.单项选择。( )11. This is _eraser and _eraser is white.A. a; a B. an; an C. the; an D. an; the( )12. Thank you _ the photo of your family.A. for B. of C. to D. about( )13. This is your pen._ that one?Its my brothers.A. Hows B. Whats C. Whos D. W
9、hat about( )14. _, whats this?Its a schoolbag.A. Sorry B. OKC. Thanks D. Excuse me( )15. Is that _ map?No, it isnt. Its _ map.A. your; my B. your; her C. his; hers D. her; yours( )16. _this dictionary?Its good. I like it.A. Whats B. WhosC. What color is D. What about( )17. Is this _ pen?No._ is in t
10、he pencil box.A. she; Hers B. her; HersC. her; Her D. hers; Her( )18. Is that your dictionary?_.It is Erics.A. Yes, it isnt B. No, it is C. Yes, it is D. No, it isnt( )19. Thank you for your help._.A. Im OK B. Thats goodC. Youre welcome D. No, thanks( )20. Is _ mother an English teacher?Yes, she is.A. Toms and Kate B. Toms and KatesC. Tom and Kates D. Tom and Kate四.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。21. Those are her pencils.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ her pencils?22. Is that Ginas sc
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