1、 It is sunny today .= How is the weather today ? 今天的天气怎样? What will the weather be like tomorrow ? =How will the weather be tomorrow ? 明天的天气怎么样? It will be cloudy tomorrow .2. What do you think of ? 你认为 怎么样? = How do you like ? -What do you think of the movie ? - Its wonderful . -How do you like him
2、 ? -He is a funny person . 3. listen to 听 Please listen to me . We should listen to the teacher carefully in class . She likes listening to pop songs .4. learn from 向某人学习 从中学习 We should learn from each other . We can learn something about history from stamps .5. hard (1) 形容词, “ 严格的” Dont be too hard
3、 on her . After all, shes too young . (2) 形容词, “ 困难的” Its hard to know what hes really thinking . (3) 形容词. “ 坚硬的 ” This is a hard stone . (4) 副词, “ 重重地, 猛烈地 ” Its raining hard outside . He suddenly pushed the door very hard and came into our house . (5) 副词, “ 努力地,用劲地 ” Work hard and you can learn En
4、glish well . hardly 副词 , 几乎不 There is hardly water in the river , is there ? He could hardly believe his own eyes . An endangered culture .6. (1) keep + 宾语 + 形容词 使某人 某物保持的状态When we do eye exercises , we should keep our eyes closed .(2) keep sb. doing sth. 使某人保持 一直做某事 Dont keep me waiting too long .
5、(3 ) keep doing sth 保持做某事 He kept smiling when he read the letter .(4) keep + 宾语 + 介词短语 I always keep the keys in my bags .(5 )keep catch up with sb .赶上某人You must work hard every day to keep up with others .( 6) keep in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系Do you keep in touch with your classmates ?(7) keep out 阻止
6、进入 The trees can keep out the wind . Warm clothes will keep out the cold .(8) keep stop prevent sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 Who can keep the dog from coming into the classroom ?7. aim at 瞄准 , 致力于 He aimed at the bird with a gun . . be aimed at 针对 ; 旨在 . The rules are aimed at the students in school .
7、 The plan is aimed at making people protect the environment . 8. compare sth to sth 把比作 The poets often compare life to a river . 诗人们经常把生活比喻成长河. compare with 把与相比 My mother always compares me with other children . 我母亲总是把我和别的孩子相比较. Compare this watch with that one , and youll find which is better . 把
8、这块手表和那块相比较, 你就会发现哪块更好.9. 表示价格高低用high low , 表示东西贵或便宜用expensive cheap The MP3 is expensive . The price of the MP3 is too high . 表示 “ 以价格买” 时, 用介词at Mr smith bought a new car at a low price . 提问价钱可用句型: Whats the price of ? How much is ? How much does cost ?10. at times = sometimes 有时 He is always losin
9、g something. His parents have to remind him of that at times . at that time 在那时, 当时 At that time no one knew what was happening . at one time 曾经, 一度 They were good friends at one time . at any time 随时,任何时候 You can call me at any time . at a time 一次, 每次 You can borrow five books in our school library
10、 at a time . at the same time 同时 She was laughing and crying at the same time . at other times 有时候 Sometimes we go to the cinema and at other times we go for a walk .15. make 的用法: (1) make sb. do sth . 使某人做某事 His joke ( 玩笑) often makes us laugh ( 笑 ) .Its the wind that makes the kites fly . (2) make + 形容词 使某人某物 Dont make your hands dirty . Please make your eyes closed .(3) make sb. + 名词 使某人成为 We made him captain of our football team . We made him our monitor .16buy sth. for sb. buy sb. sth . 为某人买某物 I bought a coat for my father last week . = I bough
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