中考英语专题复习名词练习题及解析Word下载.doc

1、根据语境可知，此空应填start,故选C。【2011四川德阳】23. Can I help you, sir? - Id like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pictures. A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. pieces of papers答案： B【解析】本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词，它没有复数形式，若表示数量，一般用a piece of短语表示，它的复数形式应体现在piece上。 paper是不可数名词，故排除C；答句意“我想要100张纸”。100张纸中，量词p

2、iece应用复数形式，故排除A。正确答案是：B。48. 【2011广西柳州】I bought an ice cream in the shop. A. river B. store C. home答案B【解析】考查名词的用法。我在商店买个冰淇淋。shop=store.故选B。32. 【2011广西柳州】Tony has many Chinese _. A. stamp B. stamps C. a stamp【解析】考查名词复数的用法。many意为“很多”后接名词复数，故选B。【2011湖南湘潭】21. The_ of most trees will fall in autumn.A leaf

3、 B. leafs C leaves【解析】本题考查的是名词复数的用法。根据题意，秋天，大多数的树叶都会落。leaf的复数形式为leaves，故本题选C。【2011哈尔滨】21. Boys and gills, feeling peaceful is the first step to becomein the exam. So please take a deep breath and calm down.A. runnersB. winnersC. playersB【解析】考查名词词义辨析 根据句意：保持平静心态是成为考试“获胜者”的第一步。【2011四川达州】25.How many te

4、achers are there in your school? them over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; is B. women; isC. woman; A number of; is D. women; are【解析】本题主要考查名词复数的用法。英语中有这样使用习惯：child、man、women这样的名词作定语时，如果后面被修饰的名词是复数，child用原形，而man和women要变成复数。a number of表示若干，许多，谓语用复数。the number of表示.的数量。题意为：-你们学校有多少女老师？-数量超过200。可知本

5、题选B。【2011四川广元】10.Our hospital needs two doctors, Mrs Li. You can ask your son to have a try.A. women B. man C. menC 【解析】名词复数。由“你让你的儿子试一试”可知“我们医院需要两名男医生”，排除A；man作doctors的定语，doctors用复数，故man也应用复数形式。【2011四川宜宾】23. There are many _ playing on the playground. A. child B. children C. man teachers D. sheeps【

6、解析】B 考查名词复数用法 孩子的复数是“children”，男老师“men teachers”， 羊“sheep”单复数相同。故选B。（2011四川资阳）16.There are so many _ over there. Whats happening? Lets go to have a look. A. flower B. car C. child D. peopleD【解析】考查名词用法。many后接可数名词复数。故选D。【2011天津】31. For my homework I have to write a（n）_ about the wonders of the world.

7、A. music. B. picture. C. composition. D. exam【解析】词义辨析。Music 音乐， picture 图片， exam 测试，都不符合句意。只有composition 作文符合句意。【2011乌鲁木齐】21. He has something wrong with his _ .He cannot see clearly.A. leg B. eye C. hand D. arm【答案】B【解析】名词辨析 由下文看不清，可知眼睛有毛病。 （2011贵州毕节）22Hello! May I speak to Lucy，please?Sorry，Im afra

8、id you have the wrong Away Bname Cnumber Dtelephone解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。Hello!是打电话常用术语，故答案选C，意为“号码”。【2011梧州】40. Please pick up the _. Dont keep it on the floor.A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles【答案】A【解析】名词的考察 由“Dont keep it on the floor.”可知应是不可数名词或单数可数名词【2011福建莆田】（ ） 25. I want a_ to cut the big apple.

9、Could you pass me one?Certainly, here you are.A. fork B. knife C. spoon【解析】名词词义辨析。句意为“我想要一个_来切苹果”所以应该是刀子。【2011广东深圳】4, Could you please tell me something about the two_ ? _. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen; Yes, please B. Frenchmans; Come on C. Germen; Not at all D. Ger

10、mans; All rightD 【解析】名词复数与交际用语用法。Frenchman的复数是Frenchmen，German的复数不是把a换成e，而是直接加s, 即Germans，故B,C错。Yes, please包含“好吧和感谢”的意思，All right指指“好吧”。故D对。【2011贵州贵阳】33. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop? Go down this road. Its about_ walkA. five minutes B. five minutes C. five-minutesB 【解析】 这里考查的是表示

11、时间、距离时，使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。名词应用其复数形式的所有格。（2011湖南岳阳中考）25.Its from our school to my home. A. ten minutes walk B. ten minutes walk C. ten minutes walk本题考查名词所有格。以-s结尾的名词所有格只加“”，故答案选A。（ 2011大庆） 11. Did you hear any strange _when the quake happened? No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the

12、 beautiful _of my birds at that time.A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice 【2011本溪】1. Could you lend me your _?I want to take some photos.A. watchB. radioC. cameraD. telephone C【2011宁夏】（ ）28. We have only one Earth. Its our common _.A. family B. house C. home D. room【2011广西崇左】28.Whats in the icebox? -A few _, but little _. A.apple,milk B.apple,milks C.apples,milks D.apples,milk 【解析】D 考查点：形容词辨析。解题思路：few修饰可数名词的复数形式，little修饰不可数名词。【2011广西贺州】36. Mazys skirt is the same as her_.A. sisters B. brother C. brothers D. sisters【解析】D考查点：名词所有