心脏超声常用英文缩写附对照Word格式.docx

1、ASHAsymmetrical septal hypertrophy 非对称杵宰间隔肥厚ATVLAnterior tricuspid valveleaflet 三尖瓣前叶AVAortic valveAVAAortic valve atresia主动脉瓣闭锁AVR Aortic valve replacement主动脉瓣置换术二叶式主动脉瓣静脉干CW chest wall 胸壁BAV bicuspid aortic valve扩张性心肌病DCM dilated cardiomyopathyDTI doppler tissue imaging 多普勒组织显像右心室双出口DORV double ou

2、tlet right ventricle张末期的期容积瓣前叶与室间隔之间的距离肌病HOCMhypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy 月巴厚性梗阻，性心肌病HPRF High pulse repetition frequency 高脉冲重复频率HRHeart rate心率IASInteratrial septum房间隔IVCInferior vena cava下腔静脉IVCTIsovolumic contract!on time等容收缩期IVRTIsovolumic relaxation time等容舒张期IVSinterventricular septum

3、 室间隔LALeft atrium左心房LAALeft atrial appendage左心耳LADLeft anterior descending cor前降支LAELeft atrial enlargement左心房扩大LAOLeft anterior oblique左前斜位LCCLeft coronary cusp左冠状动脉瓣LMCALeft main coronary arteryLPALeft pulmonary artery左肺动脉LSPVleft superior pulmonary vein左上肺静脉LSAleft subclavian artery 左锁骨下动脉LVLeft

4、ventricle左心室LVANleft ventricular aneurysm左心室室壁瘤LVEDLeft ventricular end diastolic左心室舒张未期内径LVHLeft ventricular hypertrophy左心室肥大LVDdLeft ventricular end diastolic dimension 左心室舒张末期内径LVDsleft ventricular end-systolic dimension 左心室收缩末期内LVPWleft ventricular posterior wall左心室后壁LVOT Left ventricular outflo

5、w tract 左室流IB道LVITLeft ventricular inflow tract 左室流入道LVIWleft ventricular inferior wall左室下壁M-modeMotion modeM 型超声MACMitral annular calcification 二尖瓣环钙化MBModerator band隔缘肉柱Mlmitral insufficiency二尖瓣关闭不全MSMitral stenosis二尖瓣狭窄MRMitral regurgitation二尖瓣返流MVOAstral valve orifice二尖瓣口MVPmitral valve prolapse

6、二尖瓣脱垂NCCNoncoronary cusp无冠瓣OMIold myocardial infarction陈旧性心肌梗塞PAPulm on ary artery肺动脉PAPPulmonary artery pressure 肺动脉压PBMVpercutaeous balloon mitral valvuloplasty经皮二尖瓣球囊扩张成形术PDAPate nt ductus arteriosis动脉导管未闭PEPericardial effusion心包积液PISAProximal isovelocity surface area 最近等速线表|fli积PMpapillary muscl

7、e乳头肌PMLPosterior mitral leaflet二尖瓣后叶PTLposterior tricuspid leaflet三尖瓣后叶PIPulmonary insufficiency肺动脉关闭不全PPMposterior papillary muscle后乳头肌PSPulmonary stenosis肺动脉狭窄PVPulmonic valve肺动脉瓣Pulm on ary vein肺静脉PW-Doppler Pulsedwave Doppler脉冲频谱多普勒PWTPosterior wall thickness舒张期后壁厚度RARight atrium右心房RAERight atri

8、al enlargement右心房增大RAORight anterior oblique右前斜RCARight coronary artery右冠状动脉RCCRight coronary cusp右冠瓣RPARight pulmonary artery右肺动脉RSPVRight superior pulmonary vein 右上月市静脉RVRight ventricle 右室RVAWRight ventricular anterior wall右心室前壁RVERight ventricular enlargement右心室扩大RVHRight ventricular hypertrophy右

9、心室肥大RVIRight ventricular inflow 右室流入道RVOTRight ventricular outflow tract右心室流出道SAMSystolic anterior motion 二尖瓣收缩期前向运动SBEsubacute bacterial endocarditis亚急性细菌心内膜炎SSNSTSTPSOPSVSVCSWMATEETGATGCTlTLTOFTVPTSSuprasternal notch 胸骨上切迹Septal thickness 间隔厚度sinus transversus pericardii 心包横窦sinus obliquus pericar

10、dium 心包斜窦Stroke volume 每搏输出量Superior vena cava 上腔静脉Segmental wall motion abnormality 肖断性室壁运动异常Transposition of the grea大动脉移位Time gain compensation时间增益补偿tricuspid in compete nee三尖瓣关闭不全True lumen真腔Transesophageal echocardiography 经食管超声心动图TTETransthoracic echocardiography 经胸壁超声心动图TVTricuspid valve三尖瓣VegVegetati on赘生物VmaxMaximum velocity最大速度室间隔缺损速度时间积分VSD Ventricular septal defectVTI Velocity time integral